Autor: Otremba, Z. - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: Modelling the bidirectional reflectance distribution functions (BRDF) of sea areas polluted by oil
Autorzy:: Otremba, Z.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/49118.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2004
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:: marine environment
radiance
petroleum industry
modelling
oil
pollution
remote sensing
oil pollution
oil emulsion
bidirectional reflectance distribution function
sea
oil-water emulsion
marine area
Opis:: The paper discusses the possibilities of modelling the bi-directional reflectance distribution function (BRDF) in sea areas polluted by oil. Three sea basin models are considered: a coastal one free of oil, one polluted by an oil film and one polluted by an oil emulsion. The following concentrations of oil were compared: for the film, 1 cm3 of oil per 1 m2 water surface, for the emulsion 1 cm3 of oil in 1 m3 of water. The optical properties of Romashkino crude oil were taken into consideration, as were various angles of incident solar light. The conversion of BRDFs into a directional distribution of the optical contrast of polluted areas is demonstrated.
Źródło:: Oceanologia; 2004, 46, 4
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:: Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: The different uses of sea space in Polish Marine Areas: is conflict inevitable?
Autorzy:: Weslawski, J.M.
Urbanski, J.
Kryla-Staszewska, L.
Andrulewicz, E.
Linkowski, T.
Kuzebski, E.
Meissner, W.
Otremba, Z.
Piwowarczyk, J.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48238.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2010
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:: Polish marine area
spatial planning
sea space
fishery exploitation
nature protection
recreation
global exploitation
infrastructure
Opis:: Seven major types of sea space use (Nature Protection Measures, Fisheries Ex- ploitation, Geological Exploitation, Recreation, Large Infrastructures, Navigation, Military uses) in the Polish Marine Areas are presented in terms of how much space is used (km2) for each use and the degree of overlap among the different uses. The greatest degree of conflict is noted with regard to Nature Protection (which overlaps with 60% of the areas used for Recreation and Geological Exploitation), and Fisheries Exploitation (which overlaps with 60% of the areas used for Nature Protection, Recreation, Infrastructure and Navigation). On the other hand, Fisheries Exploitation areas are the least disturbed by other users, and its major competitor is Nature Protection, which claims 20% of the areas used by fisheries. A GIS–based map that illustrates the degree of conflict is included, and the authors suggest participatory management as the proper way to minimize conflicts over sea space use and to promote the effective protection of natural resources.
Źródło:: Oceanologia; 2010, 52, 3; 513-530
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:: Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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