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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 55
Tytuł:
Prediction of First Order Focusing Properties of Ideal Hemispherical Deflector Analyzer Using Artificial Neural Network
Autorzy:
Isik, N.
Isik, A.
Sise, O.
Guvenc, U.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1030354.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
42.79.Fm
07.05.Tp
Opis:
Electrostatic energy analyzers are irreplaceable instruments to analyze the electron beams energies. In this context, the knowledge of electron trajectories in electrostatic energy analyzers has major importance in collision physics as well as in different scientific instruments for surface science. In this study, electron trajectories for different energies in an ideal field 180° hemispherical deflector analyzer are investigated by artificial neural network prediction method. The SIMION 8.1 simulation program is used as a data source for training and testing of artificial neural network. Artificial neural network based prediction has been performed using Matlab R2012b program. Obtained performance results indicate that this approach provides new perspectives for the rapid solution to the problems in charged particle optics.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 131, 1; 10-12
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magnetic Order in TbPdIn
Autorzy:
Javorský, P.
Fikáček, J.
Prokleška, J.
Nishigori, S.
McIntyre, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1534255.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.05.fm
75.25.-j
Opis:
The magnetic structure in TbPdIn was investigated by neutron diffraction experiments. The results reveal a long-range magnetic structure with propagation vector (0,0,0) and the Tb moments forming a non-collinear structure within the basal plane that is unchanged over the whole temperature region below the ordering temperature of 66 K.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2010, 118, 5; 879-880
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Linear Dichroism Spectra of Doped Calcium Gallogermanate Crystals
Autorzy:
Shopa, Y.
Ftomyn, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1550185.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.20.Ci
78.20.Fm
Opis:
Polarized absorption and linear dichroism spectra of chromium and manganese doped gallogermanate $(Ca_{3}Ga_{2}Ge_{4}O_{14})$ crystals were measured and analyzed. Electronic transitions were identified and crystal field parameters have been determined. The value of linear dichroism obtained at the wavelength of 633 nm was compared with polarimetric measuring data for chromium doped $Ca_{3}Ga_{2}Ge_{4}O_{14}$ crystals.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2010, 117, 1; 114-116
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Linear Birefringence Changes in Betaine Phosphite Crystal
Autorzy:
Kosturek, B.
Przesławski, J.
Czapla, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929341.pdf
Data publikacji:
1993-06
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
64.70.Kb
78.20.Fm
Opis:
Linear birefringence temperature changes are measured in the betaine phoshite crystal. The linear birefringence increments induced by antiferrodistortive, structural and ferroelectric phase transitions are analysed. Temperature derivatives of the linear birefringences are shown for comparison. Critical exponents are determined for both transitions. The antiferrodistortive phase transition is close to a tricritical one.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1993, 83, 6; 769-775
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On the Crystal and Magnetic Behavior οf $ScFe_{4}Al_{8}$ Single Crystal
Autorzy:
Rećko, K.
Dobrzyński, L.
Lemée-Cailleau, M.
Waliszewski, J.
Talik, E.
Suski, W.
Courtois, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1810469.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.05.fm
61.05.cp
Opis:
Nuclear and magnetic properties of the $ScFe_{4}Al_{8}$ single crystal were found to exhibit unparalleled complexity of nuclear and magnetic structures. Our previous neutron measurements revealed presence of two modulation vectors, both along [ε, ε, 0], however with different critical temperatures. Recent experiments forced us to revise our knowledge of the structural ordering in the sample. So far, the crystal structure of this alloy, being of $ThMn_{12}$-type, has never been questioned.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 115, 1; 206-208
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Breakdown of Rotational Symmetry at Semiconductor Interfaces: a Microscopic Description of Valence Subband Mixing
Autorzy:
Cortez, S.
Krebs, O.
Voisin, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2014160.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.20.Fm
78.20.Jq
Opis:
The recently discovered in-plane optical anisotropy of [001]-grown quantum wells offers a new theoretical and experimental insight into the electronic properties of semiconductor interfaces. We first discuss the coupling of X and Y valence bands due to the breakdown of rotation inversion symmetry at a semiconductor hetero-interface, with special attention to its dependence on effective parameters such as the valence band offset. The intracell localization of Bloch functions is explained from simple theoretical arguments and evaluated numerically from a pseudo-potential microscopic model. The role of envelope functions is then considered, and we discuss the specific case of non-common atom interfaces. Experimental results and applications to interface characterization are presented. These calculations give a microscopic justification, and establish the limits of the heuristic "H$\text{}_{BF}$" model.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2000, 98, 3; 303-323
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optical and Dilatometric Properties of (CH$\text{}_{3}$)$\text{}_{2}$NH$\text{}_{2}$Al(SO$\text{}_{4}$)$\text{}_{2}$·6H$\text{}_{2}$O Crystals in Paraelectric and Ferroelectric Phases
Autorzy:
Podsiadła, D.
Czapla, Z.
Andriyevsky, B.
Myshchyshyn, O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2011078.pdf
Data publikacji:
1999-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
64.70.Kb
78.20.Fm
Opis:
Experimental investigation of the thermal linear expansion l(T) and temperature dependencies of the interference optical path difference D(T) were carried out for (CH$\text{}_{3}$)$\text{}_{2}$ NH$\text{}_{2}$Al(SO$\text{}_{4}$)$\text{}_{2}$·6H$\text{}_{2}$O crystal, in the range of 120-310 K for three crystal physical directions. Decrease in electrostriction coefficients g of crystal was observed on approaching the phase transition point T$\text{}_{c}$ ≈ 150 K in ferroelectric phase. Relative temperature changes of the lengthening δl/l and refractive index δn/(n-1) are of the same order of magnitude. Peculiarities of temperature dependence of dilatometric and optical parameters of (CH$\text{}_{3}$)$\text{}_{2}$NH$\text{}_{2}$Al(SO$\text{}_{4}$)$\text{}_{2}$·6H$\text{}_{2}$O testify for qualitative reconstruction of chemical bonds in the crystal when temperature changes in the same phase.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1999, 96, 3-4; 409-416
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Role of Intermolecular Interactions in the Electro-Optical Kerr Effect in Liquid Alkanes
Autorzy:
Prezhdo, O. V.
Switek, L.
Zubkova, V. V.
Prezhdo, V. V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2043659.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
31.70.Dk
78.20.Fm
Opis:
The electro-optical Kerr effect of n-alkanes from C$\text{}_{5}$ to C$\text{}_{16}$ was investigated in gas phase, liquid phase, and solution. The values of the Kerr constants in gas phase are noticeably distinguishable from those in liquids, where the molecules interact by the London dispersion forces. Both the energy of the dispersion interaction and the difference in the Kerr constants in liquid and gas phase grow with molecular size, indicating the key influence of the interaction on the magnitude of the Kerr effect. Several orientation and molecular-statistical theories of electro-optical Kerr effect were applied to model the change in electro-optical Kerr effect due to the dispersion force. Most theories show significant divergence compared to the experimental data. It is argued that the decisive contribution to electro-optical Kerr effect in liquids and the deviations between the experiment and theory arise due to local liquid structures that collectively orient in the external electric field.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2005, 108, 3; 429-447
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Electric Polarization of Onsager Fluids. II. Birefringence. 1. Kerr Constants of Pure Substances
Autorzy:
Prezhdo, V. V.
Tarasova, G. V
Prezhdo, O. V.
Tyurin, S. A.
Akulova, O. N.
Kurskaya, T. N
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1931288.pdf
Data publikacji:
1994-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.20.Fm
72.80.Jc
Opis:
The Kerr constants of pure liquid organic compounds, which exhibit weak intermolecular interactions and possess widely varying electric, optical and polarizational molecular parameters, were computed from the data on dielectrometry and electric birefringence. Good agreement of the calculated and observed values was reached as the result of the introduction of the local field model, which develops the concepts of reactive field and local electric induction of a polarized fluid, into the orientational theory of the Kerr effect.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1994, 85, 5; 797-804
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optical Investigations of Phase Transitions in (NH$\text{}_{4}$)$\text{}_{2}$SbF$\text{}_{5}$ Crystal
Autorzy:
Andriyevsky, B.
Czapla, Z.
Stadnyk, V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1932114.pdf
Data publikacji:
1995-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
64.70.Kb
78.20.Fm
Opis:
Results of optical thickness and refractive indices measurements for (NH$\text{}_{4}$)$\text{}_{2}$SbF$\text{}_{5}$ crystal in the temperature range 100-310 K are presented. The measurements were done with interference method using He-Ne laser (λ = 632.8 nm). At T$\text{}_{c1}$ = 292 K and T$\text{}_{C2}$ = 168 K two continuous phase transitions with critical indices β$\text{}_{1}$ = 0.38 and β$\text{}_{2}$ ≤ 0.57 were observed. Additional anomaly of temperature changes of interference order with maximum at T$\text{}_{c3}$ ≈ 132 K were found. This anomaly resembles a diffused transition. Temperature-averaged values of derivatives of refractive indices dn$\text{}_{g}$ /dT = -3.3 × 10$\text{}^{-5}$ K and dn$\text{}_{m}$/dT = -2.9 × 10$\text{}^{-5}$ K$\text{}^{-1}$ evidenced a decrease in optical anisotropy (birefringence) along the b-axis on heating run.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1995, 87, 3; 611-617
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On Linear Birefringence Anomalies in Crystals of Triglycine Family
Autorzy:
Przesławski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2010959.pdf
Data publikacji:
1999-06
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
77.80.Bh
78.20.Fm
Opis:
Temperature dependence of the linear birefringence in TGS crystal family has been studied with a high temperature resolution. Temperature derivatives of the linear birefringence are compared with the specific heat transients measured for triglycine sulphate, triglycine selenate, and triglycine fluoberyllate crystals. Detailed studies revealed an anomaly of the linear birefringence at about 310 K for two cuts (a*- and c-cut) of the TGS crystal.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1999, 95, 6; 997-1004
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Global Maxima of the Acousto-Optic Effect in CaWO₄ Crystals
Autorzy:
Andrushchak, A.
Buryy, O.
Demyanyshyn, N.
Hotra, Z.
Mytsyk, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1030921.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.20.Fm
78.20.Hp
Opis:
The global maxima of the acousto-optic interaction are theoretically determined for CaWO₄ crystals by extreme surfaces method. As it is shown, the highest value of the acousto-optic figure of merit M₂ is equal to 14.0×10¹⁵ s³/kg and achieved in the case of the diffraction of ordinary or extraordinary light beam on the slow quasi-transversal acoustic wave. At that the incident light wave propagates close to c-axis of the crystal and the corresponding acoustic wave propagates in the direction close to the perpendicular one.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2018, 133, 4; 928-932
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optical and Dilatometric Manifestations of Phase Transitions in K$\text{}_{2}$SeO$\text{}_{4}$ Crystal
Autorzy:
Andriyevsky, B.
Myshchyshyn, O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1967887.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.20.Fm
64.70.Kb
Opis:
Temperature dependencies of the characteristic optical paths difference D(Τ) of K2SeO4 crystal in the range of 80-295 K were measured using the Jamen type interferometer. Significant anomalies of D(Τ) dependencies in the vicinity of incommensurate-paraelectric phase transition (T$\text{}_{i}$ = 130 K) are observed. On the basis of D(Τ) temperature dependencies measured experimentally and linear expansion l(Τ) known, the temperature derivative of the refractive indices dn/dT are found to be negative in the ranges above and below the temperature T$\text{}_{i}$=130 K.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1997, 92, 3; 557-562
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Analysis of Mechanical Vibrations and Acoustic Pressure Level οf a Transformer Model
Autorzy:
Boczar, T.
Borucki, S.
Cichon, A.
Lorenc, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1811534.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-12
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
43.58.Wc
43.58.Fm
Opis:
The paper presents the results of vibroacoustic investigations and the measurements of the acoustic pressure level (noise) of a transformer model. The measurements were taken at a full transformer load in two operation conditions: at a producer packeted core and at unpacketed core. Unpacketing consisted in loosing the screws pressing the particular core plates. Mechanical vibrations were registered and the acoustic pressure level was measured. The vibroacoustic analysis results are presented in the form of frequency spectra and the results of the acoustic analysis of the transformer under study are shown by determining corrected values of the acoustic pressure level and by a frequency analysis.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 114, 6A; A-21-A-26
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparison of the Temperature Dependence of the Crystal Structure of $LiTi_2O_4$ and $LiV_2O_4$
Autorzy:
Moshopoulou, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1813759.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
74.70.-b
61.05.fm
Opis:
The normal spinel oxide $LiTi_2O_4$ is an exotic superconductor with $T_c$=11.2 K, while the isostructural neighbouring $LiV_2O_4$ exhibits heavy-fermion behaviour. The origin of their physics and the role of the spinel structure on their properties are yet unsolved issues, owing mainly to the complexity of the structure, the presence of subtle disorder, and the sample dependence of the physical properties. Especially and perhaps more importantly, the enormous difference in their low-temperature properties remains an open question. This question has only been addressed theoretically but (mainly because of the above problems) there were no experimental studies that sought to understand the clearly distinct behaviour of the two systems. Here, we contribute to the understanding of such distinct low-temperature behaviour by comparing the temperature dependence of the very basic structural properties of the two systems. Upon cooling from room temperature, the lattice parameter a decreases gradually in about the same way for both systems. However, below 20 K, a clear decrease in a of $LiV_2O_4$ as a function of temperature contrasts strongly with the almost constant value of a of $LiTi_2O_4$ in the same temperature range. Therefore subtle but clearly different structural signatures are coupled with the very divergent physical properties of the two systems and suggest new directions to the theory.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 113, 1; 399-402
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 55

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