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    Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 15
    Tytuł:
    Utilization of the Electrostatic Force Microscopy for Detection Filler Grains in Nanocomposites
    Autorzy:
    Sikora, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1807512.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2009-12
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    07.79.-v
    68.37.-d
    68.55.aj
    68.55.Nq
    Opis:
    In this article the utilization of electrostatic force microscopy for grains detection of silica nanofiller in epoxy matrix composite is presented. By observation of long-range electrostatic interaction it is possible to reveal the particles inaccessible for the scanning tip.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 116, S; S-102-S-104
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Utilization of Digital Processing of the Optical Scanning Field View for Tip-Sample Distance Estimation during the Approach Procedure
    Autorzy:
    Sikora, A.
    Bednarz, Ł.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1807509.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2009-12
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    06.60.Sx
    07.05.Pj
    07.79.-v
    Opis:
    In this article we present the method of determining the tip-sample distance using advanced data processing of scanning field's optical picture. This feature can reduce both: the approach process time and the risk of damaging the tip or the sample. Experimental results will be also presented.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 116, S; S-99-S-101
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Phase Relations in Gd$\text{}_{2}$O$\text{}_{3}$-CeO$\text{}_{2}$-CuO System at 980°C. Part I
    Autorzy:
    Horyń, R.
    Sikora, A.
    Bukowska, E.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2041467.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2004-11
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    64.75.+g
    81.40.Rs
    75.50.-y
    72.20.My
    Opis:
    Phase equilibria in Gd$\text{}_{2}$O$\text{}_{3}$-CeO$\text{}_{2}$-CuO system were studied based on samples obtained from appropriate mixtures of the starting components, prepared by a conventional solid state reaction in air. The phase relations prevalent in this system have been deduced based on X-ray diffraction of well-equilibrated samples. An isothermal cross-section diagram through the system at 980°C is presented and chemical constitution of the Ce-doped Gd$\text{}_{2}$CuO$\text{}_{4}$ phase is proposed.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2004, 106, 5; 727-731
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Nanoscopic Investigation of Magnetic Thin Films by Means of Magnetic Force Microscopy Technique
    Autorzy:
    Sikora, A.
    Ozimek, M.
    Wilczyński, W.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398987.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016-06
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    81.15.Cd
    68.37.Rt
    75.70.Kw
    Opis:
    In the article the results of the research aimed at the recognition of the correlation between the Ni-Fe film thickness and its magnetic domain structures are described. Magnetic thin films were prepared by pulse magnetron sputtering. Obtained thin film thicknesses were in the range of 47.6-326.0 nm. Magnetic domain structures were imaged using magnetic force microscopy. In order to obtain quantitative description of magnetic domains images, the algorithms designed for topography parameters determination were applied, enabling the comparison of specific factors related to the magnetic properties of the samples. Utilized approach provided the analysis of the impact of sputtering parameters on the morphological and magnetic properties of obtained films.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 129, 6; 1226-1229
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Copper Deficiency - a Crystallochemical Nature of Ce-Doped Gd$\text{}_{2}$CuO$\text{}_{4}$ Phase. Part II
    Autorzy:
    Horyń, R.
    Bukowska, E.
    Sikora, A.
    Wołcyrz, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2041471.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2004-11
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    64.75.+g
    81.40.Rs
    75.50.-y
    72.20.My
    Opis:
    Two samples of nominal composition Gd$\text{}_{1.80}$Ce$\text{}_{0.15}$CuO$\text{}_{4.0}$ and Gd$\text{}_{1.85}$Ce$\text{}_{0.15}$CuO$\text{}_{4.075}$ were subjected for a long-term treatment in air at 1100°C, comprised with a precise control of their weights vs. time of the treatment applied. The gravimetric analysis and the iodometric titration, both showed a deficiency on Cu-site, steadily increasing vs. time with a slight tendency to a saturation. The X-ray analysis of the resulting products showed that even after 272 h of sintering, the samples remained single phase of the "214" structure type. Refinement of their crystal structures as well as density measurements, both allowed confirming Cu deficient structure constitution of these samples. Results of dc-magnetization measurements, performed prior to reduction of the sample's overall oxygen content, did not show any sign of superconductivity down to 4.2 K. These preliminary results indicate that copper deficiency, developing during synthesis, may occur to be a decisive factor for the reported lack of superconductivity in Ce-doped Gd$\text{}_{2}$CuO$\text{}_{4}$ phase. Oxygen content reduction and further tests on the samples obtained are in progress.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2004, 106, 5; 733-738
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Optical, Structural, and Electrical Properties of Aromatic Triphenylamine-Based Poly(azomethine)s in Thin Layers
    Autorzy:
    Palewicz, M.
    Iwan, A.
    Sikora, A.
    Doskocz, J.
    Strek, W.
    Sek, D.
    Mazurek, B.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1490096.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012-02
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    77.84.Jd
    73.61.Ph
    78.66.Qn
    Opis:
    Spectroscopic and photophysical properties of the poly(azomethine)s with triphenylamine moieties were investigated by UV-vis, X-ray diffraction and atomic force microscopy methods. Current-voltage measurements were performed on ITO/polymer/$Alq_3$/Al, ITO/PEDOT/polymer:MWCNT/Al and ITO/polymer:MWCNT/Al devices. Multiwall carbon nanotubes were blended with polymer in the ratio 1:1. The lowest optical band gap value at 2.33 eV was detected. Moreover, an absorption coefficient α was calculated from transmission and reflectivity measurements. In this paper, we presented photophysical and structural properties of the poly(azomethine)s in solid state of great interest for the emerging field of molecular electronics and for their uses as active layers in (opto)electronic devices such as solar cells.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2012, 121, 2; 439-444
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Hydrogen Ordering in Hexagonal Intermetallic $AB_5$ Type Compounds
    Autorzy:
    Sikora, W.
    Kuna, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1813178.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2008-04
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    64.60.Cn
    Opis:
    Intermetallic compounds $AB_5$ type (A = rare-earth atoms, B = transition metal) are known to store reversibly large amounts of hydrogen and as that are discussed in this work. It was shown that the alloy cycling stability can be significantly improved by employing the so-called non-stoichiometric compounds $AB_5+x$ and that is why analysis of change of structure turned out to be interesting. A tendency for ordering of hydrogen atoms is one of the most intriguing problems for the unsaturated hydrides. The symmetry analysis method in the frame of the theory of space group and their representation gives opportunity to find all possible transformations of the parent structure. In this work symmetry analysis method was applied for $AB_5+x$ structure type (P6/mmm parent symmetry space group). There were investigated all possible ordering types and accompanying atom displacements in positions 1a, 2c, 3g (fully occupied in stoichiometric compounds $AB_5$), in positions 2e, 6l (where atom B could appear in non-stoichiometric compounds) and also 4h, 6m, 6k, 12n, 12o, which could be partly occupied by hydrogen as a result of hydrides. An analysis was carried out of all possible structures of lower symmetry, following from P6/mmm for we k=(0, 0, 0). Also the way of getting the structure described by the $P6_3mc$ space group with double cell along the z-axiswe k=(0, 0, 0.5), as it is suggested in the work of Latroche et al. is discussed by the symmetry analysis. The analysis was obtained by computer program MODY. The program calculates the so-called basis vectors of irreducible representations of a given symmetry group, which can be used for calculation of possible ordering modes.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 113, 4; 1211-1224
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Ordered Phases and Magnetic Excitations in Doped Manganites
    Autorzy:
    Sikora, O.
    Oleś, A.M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2038394.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2004-11
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    75.47.Lx
    75.30.Ds
    75.50.Ee
    Opis:
    We present theoretical models concerning magnetic and charge ordering in half-doped manganites. The new approach to microscopic description of this group of compounds, taking into consideration the oxygen degrees of freedom, is discussed. The spin wave dispersion relations are shown both in the model of effective spins on Mn ions and in the new approach when two Mn ions form a large effective spin S=7/2.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2004, 106, 5; 659-664
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Magnetic Structures of Ho_5Rh_4Ge_{10}
    Autorzy:
    Szytuła, A.
    Penc, B.
    Hofmann, M.
    Sikora, W.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1399030.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013-12
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    75.25.-j
    75.47.Pq
    75.50.Ee
    Opis:
    A powder diffraction measurement of $Ho_5Rh_4Ge_{10}$ is reported. This compound crystallizes in the tetragonal $Sc_5Co_4Si_{10}$-type structure (space group P4/mbm) in which the Ho atoms occupy three different sites. The neutron diffraction measurements indicate antiferromagnetic order with the Néel temperature $T_{N}$=7 K. Below $T_{N}$ an additional phase transition at 4.5 K connected with the change of the magnetic structure is observed. The Ho moments in 4(h) site form collinear order up to T_{N} while moments at 2(a) site form sine modulated structure. Determined experimentally magnetic structures are compared to the results of symmetry analysis.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2013, 124, 6; 1002-1004
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Magnetic Structure of RNiGe and RPdSn Compounds
    Autorzy:
    André, G.
    Bourée, F.
    Bombik, A.
    Oleś, A.
    Sikora, W.
    Kolenda, M.
    Szytuła, A.
    Pacyna, A.
    Zygmunt, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929854.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    1994-02
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    75.25.+z
    Opis:
    Magnetic properties including magnetic structure of ternary RNiGe (R = Tb-Er) and RPdSn (R = Ce, Tb-Ho) compounds are determined. In low temperatures an antiferromagnetic ordering is observed. For compounds with R = Tb-Er the magnetic structure changes with temperature.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 1994, 85, 2; 275-278
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Electronic Structure of $Sm(Ni_{1-x}Co_{x})_3$ Alloys - XPS and ab initio Study
    Autorzy:
    Majtyka, A.
    Sikora, M.
    Blachiński, D.
    Chełkowska, G.
    Deniszczyk, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1397014.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018-03
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    71.20.Be
    79.60.Bm
    Opis:
    The band structure investigations for $Sm(Ni_{1-x}Co_{x})_3$ alloys by means of X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and an ab initio density functional theory (DFT) calculations are presented. The aim was to determine an effect of Ni/Co substitution on the electronic structure of the alloys. Investigations have shown that the Ni/Co substitution results in a reconstruction of the valence band (VB), especially the intensity near the Fermi level decreases with Co content. An ab initio simulated XPS VB spectra agree qualitatively with experimental ones with the exception of the Sm-4f sub-spectra where the multiplet decomposition is observed. Calculations shown that variation of magnetization in $Sm(Ni_{1-x}Co_{x})_3$ is driven mainly by the Ni/Co-3d and Sm-5d states polarization and increases linearly with rising Co content.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2018, 133, 3; 673-675
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Influence of Fe addition on the martensitic transformation, structure and magnetic properties of metamagnetic Ni-Co-Mn-Sn alloys
    Autorzy:
    Wójcik, A.
    Maziarz, W.
    Szczerba, M.
    Sikora, M.
    Hawełek, Ł.
    Czaja, P.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1154400.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016-10
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    75.30.Sg
    81.30.Kf
    Opis:
    In this study the effect of Fe for Ni substitution in Ni₄₄Co₆Mn₃₉Sn₁₁ metamagnetic shape memory alloys on their structure, magneto-structural transformation characteristics, magnetic and magnetocaloric properties was studied. The results show that the structure and martensite transformation behavior strongly depends on the Fe concentration. The martensitic transformation temperature decreases with 1 at.% of Fe and is suppressed with higher Fe content. It was further found that substitution of Fe for Ni leads to lowering of the value of magnetic entropy change.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 130, 4; 1026-1028
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Influence of Substitution and Milling on Structural and Magnetic Properties of Selected $Sm(Ni_{1-x}Co_{x})₃$ Compounds
    Autorzy:
    Sikora, M.
    Blachliński, D.
    Ociepka, K.
    Prusik, K.
    Bajorek, A.
    Chełkowska, G.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1397029.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018-03
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    75.30.Cr
    75.30.Sg
    75.50.Gg
    75.50.Vv
    Opis:
    The influence of substitution of Co for Ni in $Sm(Ni_{1-x}Co_{x})₃$, where x=0.0, 0,1, 0.2, on the structural and magnetic properties has been investigated. Samples with x= 0.0 and 0.2 were subjected to grinding in a high energy ball mill. The presence of a PuNi₃ type of crystal phase was evidenced for bulk crystalline and powders specimens. With an increase in the cobalt content, an increase at T_{c} was observed. From the magnetic isotherms, the magnetic entropy changes were determined both for solid and powdered samples. It has been shown that the value of the magnetic entropy change at T_c is doubled for the bulk sample with x= 0.2 but it has decreased significantly for all powdered samples.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2018, 133, 3; 486-488
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Strategies in Crowd and Crowd Structure
    Autorzy:
    Gawroński, P.
    Malarz, K.
    Krawczyk, M.
    Malinowski, J.
    Kupczak, A.
    Sikora, W.
    Kułakowski, K.
    Wąs, J.
    Kantelhardt, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1400168.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013-03
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    02.50.Le
    89.65.-s
    05.45.-a
    Opis:
    In an emergency situation, imitation of strategies of neighbours can lead to an order-disorder phase transition, where spatial clusters of pedestrians adopt the same strategy. We assume that there are two strategies, cooperating and competitive, which correspond to a smaller or larger desired velocity. The results of our simulations within the Social Force Model indicate that the ordered phase can be detected as an increase of spatial order of positions of the pedestrians in the crowd.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2013, 123, 3; 522-525
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    An NMR study of Pr$\text{}_{0.5}$Ca$\text{}_{0.5}$Mn$\text{}_{1-x}$Ga$\text{}_{x}$O$\text{}_{3}$ (x=0 and 0.03)
    Autorzy:
    Oates, C. J.
    Kapusta, Cz.
    Riedi, P. C.
    Sikora, M.
    Zając, D.
    Rybicki, D.
    Martin, C.
    Yaicle, C.
    Maignan, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2037129.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2004
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    76.60.-k
    75.47.Gk
    Opis:
    An NMR study of polycrystalline Pr$\text{}_{0.5}$Ca$\text{}_{0.5}$Mn$\text{}_{1-x}$Ga$\text{}_{x}$O$\text{}_{3}$ (x=0 and 0.03) at 3 K is presented. Zero field spin-echo spectra of the Ga doped compound consist of an overlapping $\text{}^{69,71}$Ga signal at 74~MHz (hyperfine field of 5.3 T), a $\text{}^{55}$Mn double exchange line at 375 MHz (35.5 T) and a weak Mn$\text{}^{3+}$ signal between 400 and 550 MHz. Measurements in an applied field show a step-like increase in the double exchange line intensity, which corresponds to an increase in the amount of the ferromagnetic metallic phase. This coincides with a step-like feature in the bulk magnetization measurements. The effect is similar to that in the previous field dependent $\text{}^{55}$Mn NMR measurements of Pr$\text{}_{0.67}$Ca $\text{}_{0.33}$MnO$\text{}_{3}$. At the demagnetized and remanent state, a variation of spin- spin relaxation time, T$\text{}_{2}$, across the $\text{}^{55}$Mn line, due to the Suhl-Nakamura interaction is observed, which suggests that the ferromagnetic metallic double exchange regions, at liquid helium temperatures, are at least 4 nm in size.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2004, 105, 1-2; 189-195
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 15

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