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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 113
Tytuł:
Correlations in Magnetic-Nonmagnetic Semiconductor Superlattices - Simple Model
Autorzy:
Blinowski, J.
Kacman, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1968017.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.25.+z
75.70.Ak
Opis:
The magnetic interactions in superlattices formed by alternating layers of magnetic and nonmagnetic semiconductors with common anions were studied theoretically. Within a one-dimensional tight-binding model by minimising the total electronic energy we show the existence of an efficient long range mechanism of magnetic correlations between the neighbouring magnetic layers in such superlattices. The cases of magnetic ions in the barriers (e.g., EuTe/PbTe) and in the wells, with the order within the magnetic layers being either ferromagnetic or antiferromagnetic, have been considered and compared with the paramagnetic case. In the case of antiferromagnetic ordering within magnetic layers we have found that for even and odd numbers of magnetic monolayers different magnetic superlattices are energetically favourable.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1997, 92, 4; 719-723
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Numerical Test of Molecular-Field Renormalization Group
Autorzy:
Kamieniarz, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1964785.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.40.Mg
75.10.Im
64.60.Ak
Opis:
A new transfer matrix approach has been worked out to test the predictions of the molecular-field renormalization group for square Ising clusters with a linear size up to L ≤ 11. The convergence of the finite-size critical couplings towards the exact value for the molecular-field renormalization group is shown and the limit of the ratio y$\text{}_{h}$/y$\text{}_{t}$ consistent with the corresponding universal value is revealed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1997, 92, 2; 423-426
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magnetoelastic Effects and Magnetic anisotropy in Superlattice System
Autorzy:
Jaroszewicz, R.
Bąk, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955483.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.70.Cn
75.70.Ak
Opis:
In this contribution, we will discuss the effect of interface misfit strain on magnetic coupling of ferromagnetic layers, across intervening, metallic spacer in the epitaxial superlattice system. We calculate the interface lateral lattice deformation, due to ionic radii misfit within the Frenkel-Kontorova model and derive its influence on surface magnetic anisotropy and electronic properties of the nonmagnetic spacer. We will study also the origin of the interface magnetoelastic asymmetry in superlattices and its effect on magnetic coupling between magnetic layers. Also the magnetoelastic contribution to the in-plane exchange coupling is widely discussed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1997, 91, 2; 325-328
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Low Temperature Properties of Inhomogeneous Magnetic Multilayers
Autorzy:
Urbaniak-Kucharczyk, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1387020.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.30.Gw
75.70.Ak
76.50.+g
Opis:
System of two magnetic layers with nonuniform distribution of anisotropy parameter and exchange coupled by nonmagnetic spacer is studied by means of the Green function approach. Our attention is focussed on the elementary excitations and low temperature magnetisation behavior. The spin wave parameter B in the Bloch law $T^{3/2}$ is found as an oscillatory function of a spacer thickness. The effects of damping leading to non-zero line-width of ferromagnetic resonance peaks are also taken into account. As a result the dependence of resonance line-width on parameters characterizing system under consideration is obtained for the case of uniform anisotropy parameter and for quadratic distribution of this parameter in magnetic layers, respectively.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 127, 2; 543-545
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Spin-Wave Resonance in the FeBr$\text{}_{2}$ Metamagnetic Thin Film
Autorzy:
Rudziński, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2013141.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.30.Ds
75.70.Ak
Opis:
The spin-wave resonance in the thin FeBr$\text{}_{2}$ field-induced metamagnet in the paramagnetic phase with the (001) surfaces and at low temperatures is examined theoretically. It is found that the absorption spectrum is strongly affected by modifications of the surface exchange parameters. Also, the conditions for the appearance of various surface and bulk spin-wave features are discussed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2000, 97, 3; 503-506
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Peculiar Properties of Ultrathin fcc Iron Films Epitaxially Grown on Cu(001)
Autorzy:
Wojnecki, R.
Sukiennicki, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2013292.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.70.Ak
Opis:
Very peculiar electronic structure and local magnetic moment distribution for fcc Fe ultrathin films of 1, 2, 3, and 4 monolayers of thickness, epitaxially grown on Cu(001) substrates and covered with some layers of Cu, are calculated. The lattice constant of the Fe film is assumed to be equal to that of Cu, homogeneously in the whole film. The competition between the surface ferromagnetism and bulk antiferromagnetism results in ferromagnetism of 2-monolayer film, asymmetric solution for 3-monolayer film and antisymmetric solution for 4-monolayer film.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2000, 97, 4; 705-712
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Magnetic Reorientation in Ferrimagnetic Systems
Autorzy:
Ilkovič, V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1199530.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.10.Jm
75.30.Ds
75.30.Kz
75.70.Ak
Opis:
The Green function theory is used to study the phenomenon of magnetic reorientation in the ferrimagnetic system. The two-sublattice ferrimagnetic system, with different spins and the intra-sublattice ferromagnetic exchange interactions, is considered. The magnon fluctuations supress in different way the magnetic orders of the sublattices and one obtains two magnetic orders. Each of these orders has different reorientation temperatures.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 126, 1; 34-35
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Calculation of Oscillatory Exchange in bcc-Fe/Cu Multilayers
Autorzy:
Krompiewski, S.
Pirnay, J.
Krey, U.
Süss, F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1930614.pdf
Data publikacji:
1994-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.70.Ak
Opis:
Within a tight-binding LMTO approach in the atomic sphere approximation we calculate the exchange interaction, J, between magnetic Fe slabs in a periodic multilayer arrangement m Fe/n Cu/ .... We concentrate on cases, where Cu adapts to the bcc structure of Fe. For the "open" (100)-interface our results suggest that a minimal number of m = 13 Fe monolayers per Fe slab is necessary to get antiferromagnetic coupling. For m = 16 we find antiferromagnetic coupling for 8 ≤ n ≤ 14, i.e. a long period of ca. 11 and a short period of 2 Cu monolayers. In contrast, for the (110)-interfaces, only a long period of 14 monolayers is found, i.e. the coupling is antiferromagnetic for 7 ≤ n ≤ 14 already for small values of m. We then model the roughness by mutual interchange of 50% of the Fe and Cu atoms, respectively, in the interface layers and find that, due to the interchange, the coupling constant J, as a function of the Cu-spacer thickness n, roughly shifts by half a mono-layer to the right. In the (100)-case, the short period gets washed out by the roughness.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1994, 85, 2; 475-478
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Temperature Dependence of Magnetization in Transition Metal Ultrathin Films of Various Thicknesses
Autorzy:
Świrkowicz, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1891839.pdf
Data publikacji:
1991-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.70.Ak
76.80.+y
Opis:
Temperature dependence of the local magnetization in the spin-wave regime is calculated within the framework of the multiband model for ultrathin films consisting of 5, 7 and 9 monolayers. The temperature range in which the calculated results can be fitted to the Bloch T$\text{}^{3}$ $\text{}^{/}$ $\text{}^{2}$ law is found in all cases. The Bloch coefficient Bay corresponding to temperature dependence of the average film magnetization is found to be proportional to 1/D, where D is the thickness of the film. The spatial distribution of the local magnetization is obtained. The Bloch coefficient corresponding to the surface layer appears to be greater than the one corresponding to the central layer, namely B$\text{}_{s}$ > B$\text{}_{c}$. The ratio B$\text{}_{s}$/B$\text{}_{c}$ is increasing with an increase of the film thickness. The calculated results are well consistent with experimental ones obtained for ultrathin films of various thicknesses.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1991, 80, 5; 689-697
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Neutron and X-Ray Scattering in the Studies of Metals
Autorzy:
Dobrzyński, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2011013.pdf
Data publikacji:
1999-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.55.Ak
25.40.Dn
41.60.Ap
Opis:
Neutrons and X-rays are well established tools for studying properties of condensed matter. With the advent of synchrotron radiation facilities their high photon fluxes started to be effectively used in the fields reserved earlier for neutrons. Although the two techniques are conceptually so similar that many physical problems can be solved using either technique, there are apparent fields in which one method is superior with respect to the other one. Therefore both techniques are often needed for characterization of the material of interest. The paper concentrates on the studies of some static properties of metals and alloys. Relatively wide range of phenomena is presented, starting from structural aspects and ending on the sophisticated studies of the magnetic moment components. The paper is intended to bring a short (yet necessarily subjective and incomplete) review of what has recently been achieved by using neutrons and X-rays in metal (or more precisely - metallic states) studies.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1999, 96, 2; 165-180
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magnetic Properties of Thin Film with S = 1
Autorzy:
Balcerzak, T.
Gzik, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955462.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.10.-b
64.60.-i
75.70.Ak
Opis:
Blume-Emery-Griffiths model with single-ion anisotropy and biquadratic interactions has been applied for the description of thin magnetic films with S=1. According to the Bogolyubov minimization principle, in the frame of molecular field approximation, the phase diagrams, magnetizations and quadrupolar moments in thin films have been calculated.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1997, 91, 2; 293-296
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Gaussian Fluctuations of Molecular Field in Quasi-One-Dimensional Ising Model
Autorzy:
Onyszkiewicz, Z.
Wierzbicki, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2007877.pdf
Data publikacji:
1999-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.10.Hk
75.70.Ak
Opis:
Quasi-one-dimensional spin systems described by an Ising-like Hamiltonian with a strong space anisotropy (s=1/2) are investigated. Magnetic properties of this model are examined in the approximation including Gaussian fluctuations of molecular field. This paper reports an attempt at obtaining more accurate results for Gaussian fluctuation of molecular field by an exact formula for mean fluctuations of a spin.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1999, 95, 3; 413-421
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Generalization of Magnetostatic Method of Moments for Thin Layers with Regular Rectangular Grids
Autorzy:
Szewczyk, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1032670.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.70.Ak
75.50.Kj
Opis:
Possibilities of the modeling of the flux density distribution in thin films are significantly limited using the finite elements method due to the fast increase of the number of tetrahedral elementary cells with reduction of the thickness. For this reason, method of the moments is very important alternative for finite elements method in the case of thin layers, where layer's thickness should be considered. Method of the moments overcomes this barrier, due to the possibility of operation on uniform grids with limited number of cells. Moreover, in opposite to the finite elements method, the method of the moments requires solving of the well defined linear equations, instead of the set of ill-posed differential equations. Paper presents the generalization of the method of the moments for thin layers with given thickness. Layers are defined as the 2D rectangular grids. Within the generalization, four key equations describing the influence of rectangular cell's border on the magnetization of cells are stated. On the base of these dependences, the set of 2NM linear equations was determined, where N and M are the numbers of rectangular cells in the rows and columns of regular grid. Finally, the set of linear equations is solved and magnetic flux density distribution in the thin layer is calculated.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 131, 4; 845-847
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magnetic Properties of Multilayer Thin Film with Ising-Like Ordering
Autorzy:
Bîrsan, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1538722.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.10.Hk
75.70.Ak
75.40.Mg
Opis:
In the last years, the study of the antiferromagnetic-ferromagnetic interfaces was a very exciting topic in the thin film area. Using the Monte Carlo technique (by applying the standard Metropolis algorithm) and the extended Heisenberg model with low dipolar interaction, the influence of the antiferromagnetic base layer on the magnetic properties of the multilayer thin film is investigated, in the ferromagnetic region of the phase diagram of the system. For each ferromagnetic layer individually, we study the physical quantities of interest (assuming particular physical conditions): the out-of-plane magnetization, the magnetic susceptibility and the specific heat and we point out the Ising-like ordering of the magnetic spins. The obtained numerical results show that the critical temperature of the individual layers decreases as we approach the base antiferromagnetic layer and consequently, the stability of the ferromagnetic phase increases with the distance from the base layer.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2010, 117, 3; 500-505
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 113

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