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Tytuł:
Time Differential Perturbed Angular γγ-Correlation Studies of Diethylenetriaminepentaacetic Acid Complexes with $\text{}^{111}$In and $\text{}^{111m}$Cd
Autorzy:
Shpinkova, L. G.
Carbonari, A. W.
Nikitin, S. M.
Mestnik-Filho, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2029030.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
23.20.En
23.40.-s
61.66.Hq
Opis:
Static and dynamic electric quadrupole interactions of $\text{}^{111}$Cd in complexes with diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid were studied by the time differential perturbed angular γγ-correlation technique using two parent isotopes, $\text{}^{111}$In(EC)$\text{}^{111}$Cd and $\text{}^{111 m}$Cd. The measurements were carried out using neutral aqueous solutions of the diethylenetriaminepentaacetic- acid-complexes with initial isotopes at 293 K and 77 K. It was shown that the $\text{}^{111}$Cd-diethylenetriaminepentaacetic-acid-complex in aqueous solutions at pH = 7.0 is characterised by the re-orientational correlation time of 7.7×10$\text{}^{-11}$ s and an electric field gradient V$\text{}_{zz}$=6.7(2)×10$\text{}^{21}$ V/m$\text{}^{2}$ with an asymmetry parameter η=0.75(5). A direct comparison of the electric quadrupole interaction parameters for diethylenetriaminepentaacetic- acid-complexes with $\text{}^{111}$In and $\text{}^{111m}$Cd confirmed the proposal about the fragmentation of the complexes caused by the after-effects of electron capture in $\text{}^{111}$In. An observed difference in the electric quadrupole interaction parameters obtained for the solutions with $\text{}^{111}$In and $\text{}^{111m}$Cd complexes reflects a process of a chemical rearrangement of the complex structure after the In decay into Cd
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2001, 100, 5; 799-805
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wormhole Solution and Energy in Teleparallel Theory of Gravity
Autorzy:
Nashed, G. G. L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2047256.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
04.20.Cv
04.50.+h
04.20.-q
Opis:
An exact solution is obtained in the tetrad theory of gravitation. This solution is characterized by two parameters k$\text{}_{1}$, k$\text{}_{2}$ of spherically symmetric static Lorentzian wormhole which is obtained as a solution of the equation ρ= ρ$\text{}_{t}$=0 with ρ=T$\text{}_{i,j}$u$\text{}^{i}$u$\text{}^{j}$, ρ$\text{}_{t}$ =(T$\text{}_{ij}$-1/2Tg$\text{}_{ij}$) u$\text{}^{i}$u$\text{}^{j}$, where u$\text{}^{i}$u$\text{}_{i}$=-1. From this solution which contains an arbitrary function we can generate the other two solutions obtained before. The associated metric of this space-time is a static Lorentzian wormhole and it includes the Schwarzschild black hole, a family of naked singularity and a disjoint family of Lorentzian wormholes. Calculating the energy content of this tetrad field and using the gravitational energy momentum given by Møller in the teleparallel space-time we find that the resulting form depends on the arbitrary function and does not depend on the two parameters k$\text{}_{1}$ and k$\text{}_{2}$ characterizing the wormhole. Using the regularized expression of the gravitational energy momentum we get the value of energy which does not depend on the arbitrary function.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2007, 111, 2; 201-213
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stability of Reissner-Nordström Black Hole
Autorzy:
Nashed, G. G. L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2047354.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
04.20.Cv
04.50.+h
04.20.-q
Opis:
The singularity of the solutions obtained before in the teleparallel theory of gravitation is studied. Also the stability of these solutions is studied using the equations of geodesic deviation. The condition of stability is obtained. From this condition the stability of the Schwarzschild solution can be obtained.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2007, 112, 1; 13-21
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magnetic Phase Transitions in Pure and Cobalt-Doped Geometrically Frustrated Ni$\text{}_{3}$V$\text{}_{2}$O$\text{}_{8}$ Single Crystals
Autorzy:
Szymczak, H.
Baran, M.
Szymczak, R.
Barilo, S. N.
Bychkov, G. L.
Shiryaev, S. V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2047217.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.30.Gw
75.30.Kz
75.40.Cx
75.50.-y
Opis:
The results of magnetic measurements performed on geometrically frustrated Ni$\text{}_{3}$V$\text{}_{2}$O$\text{}_{8}$ and Ni$\text{}_{3(1-x)}$Co$\text{}_{3x}$V$\text{}_{2}$O$\text{}_{8}$ single crystals with x=0.03 are presented. It was found that Co doping did not change considerably the magnetic H-T phase diagram. Although no spin-glass effects were observed, nevertheless, a strong effect of 3 at% cobalt doping was evidenced. The main effect of Co-doping concerns the direction of the antiferromagnetic vector, which for Ni$\text{}_{3}$V$\text{}_{2}$O$\text{}_{8}$ appears along the $a$ axis, while for only slightly Co doped crystals - along the $c$ axis. This switching of direction results from distinct changes of the magnetocrystalline anisotropy due to the presence of Co$\text{}^{2+}$ ions strongly coupled to the kagome lattice. The disorder introduced by doping has practically no effect on the magnitude of the isotropic exchange interactions. At the same time the doping suppresses the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya exchange interactions due to the change of direction of the antiferromagnetic vector.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2007, 111, 1; 71-77
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magnetic Properties of EuBaCo$\text{}_{2}$O$\text{}_{5.5}$ Single Crystals
Autorzy:
Baran, M.
Barilo, S. N.
Bychkov, G. L.
Gatalskaya, V. I.
Kurochkin, L. A.
Shiryaev, S. V.
Szymczak, R.
Szymczak, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2037131.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.30.Cr
75.50.Dd
75.30.Gw
75.30.Kz
Opis:
The static magnetization of the EuBaCo$\text{}_{2}$O$\text{}_{5.5}$ single crystals was measured from helium to room temperatures for two configurations of the applied field: parallel and perpendicular to the c-axis. The compound is antiferromagnetic from helium temperature to about 210 K. In low temperature region (below 45 K) the antiferromagnetism coexists with a spin-glass-like state. The metamagnetic field-induced phase transition was observed in the antiferromagnetic phase for magnetic field applied perpendicular to the c-axis. The spontaneous phase transition from antiferromagnetic to weak ferromagnetic phase was established to be of the first order. This transition is accompanied by the appearance of the intermediate state. The weak ferromagnetic phase exists up to T$\text{}_{c}$=240 K.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2004, 105, 1-2; 209-214
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Positrons and Positroniu m in Grainy and Porous Solids
Autorzy:
Kajcsos, Zs.
Liszkay, L.
Duplâtre, G.
Varga, L.
Lázár, K.
Pál-Borbély, G.
Beyer, H.
Lohonyai, L.
Caullet, P.
Patarin, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2025110.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.70.Bj
36.10.Dr
61.43.Gt
Opis:
Systematic investigations have been performed using positron annihilation techniques on micrograins of crystalline powders (e.g., MgO, Al$\text{}_{2}$O$\text{}_{3}$, SiO$\text{}_{2}$) and on various zeolites (e.g., silicalite 1, Na-X, Na-Y, ZSM-5, mordenite) aiming at a better under standing of the formation and decay of the long-lived ortho-positronium states. The techniques were lifetime spectroscopy, Doppler-effect measurements and the recording of the full energy distribution of the annihilation radiation. The influences of heat treatment, sample evacuation and presence of gases were investigated. Lifetimes over 130 ns and o-Ps fractions of about 30% were found. A strong correlation of positron annihilation technique data with a water content of the samples was evidenced. Possible pictures of the formation and decay of ortho-positronium in porous media are discussed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2001, 99, 3-4; 399-406
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Isovalence Substitutions in Multicomponent Aluminates ABCO$\text{}_{4}$
Autorzy:
Komissarova, L.
Zimina, G.
Spiridonov, F.
Pushkina, G.
Gloubokov, A.
Pajączkowska, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1964531.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
77.84.Βw
Opis:
The crystallochemical characteristics of polycrystalline samples, Sr$\text{}_{1-x}$La$\text{}_{x}$AlO$\text{}_{4}$, Sr$\text{}_{1-x}$Νd$\text{}_{x}$ΑlO$\text{}_{4}$ (x = 0.02+0.20) and Sr$\text{}_{1-x}$Bi$\text{}_{x}$NdΑlO$\text{}_{4}$ (x = 0.05 ÷ 0.50) prepared by the oxalate coprecipitation and cryochemical technique have been investigated. The existence limits of single-phase states for pairs of elements Sr-Pb (x < 0.05) and Nd-Bi (x < 0.2) were determined. The microprobe X-ray analysis showed the Bi uniform distribution. The dielectric properties of pure SrLaΑlO$\text{}_{4}$, SrLaGaO$\text{}_{4}$ and partial replacement La → Nd samples were measured. It can be concluded that these compounds are suitable as substrate materials of HTSC thin films.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1997, 92, 1; 248-250
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nonlinear Ferromagnetic Resonance in Micron and Sub-Micron Amorphous Wires
Autorzy:
Kraus, L.
Ababei, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1385662.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.30.Ds
75.50.Kj
76.50.+g
Opis:
Ferromagnetic resonance in glass-coated amorphous microwires FeSiB and CoFeSiB with the diameters varying from 133 nm to 25 μm and the glass thickness about 10 μm was measured at frequency of 9.5 GHz. Electric polarization of the wire can substantially amplify the microwave magnetic field on the sample surface. This allows us to achieve the threshold fields for nonlinear behavior with microwave power of only few mW. Above some critical value of incident power a distortion of central part of FMR curves is observed for FeSiB wires. For diameters less than 6 μm a series of sharp, nearly equidistant peaks appears with the period δH inversely proportional to the wire diameter. The phenomenon is explained by the parametric excitation of dipole-exchange modes via the first order Suhl spin-wave instability and the spin-wave confinement in very thin wires. In the CoFeSiB wires the nonlinear phenomena cannot be achieved even with the maximum power available (about 25 mW). It is probably because the threshold field is higher due to larger Gilbert damping constant and lower saturation magnetization of this alloy.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 127, 2; 359-361
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Semiconductor Superlattices with Small Band Offsets - feature article
Autorzy:
Yang, G.
Lewandowski, L. A.
Furdyna, J. K.
Ram-Mohan, L. R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1968871.pdf
Data publikacji:
1998-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.66.-w
Opis:
Optical transitions in small band offset superlattices are studied within the framework of the nearly free electron approximation, in which the weak superlattice potential is treated as a perturbation. Interband selection rules are derived for transitions involving conduction and valence band states at the superlattice Brillouin zone center and the zone edge. It is found that a number of new transitions can occur in such small-offset superlattices due to wave function mixing of different subband states. The effect of the effective mass on the optical transitions is also discussed. The theory is used to explain the results observed in magneto-optical absorption experiment in ZnSe/Zn$\text{}_{1-x}$Mn$\text{}_{x}$Se small-offset superlattices. Furthermore, the nearly free electron formulation is found to be in excellent agreement with rigorous multi-band numerical calculation on superlattices involving small band offsets.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1998, 93, 4; 567-600
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Caracterisation de l'ordre par diffraction d'electrons
Autorzy:
Le Bosse, J. C.
Lopez, J.
Hansali, G.
Wiatrowski, G.
Rousseau, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929266.pdf
Data publikacji:
1993-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.14.Dc
68.10.Jy
Opis:
CHARACTERIZATION OF THE ORDER BY ELECTRON DIFFRACTION: In the case of a solid with a local atomic order, we can consider only a statistical description of atomic positions. For a homogeneous phase, this description is given by the two-site occupancy correlation function, the three-site occupancy correlation function, ... etc. The local atomic order is investigated by experiments in which the solid is bombarded with a well-collimated monoenergetic beam of particles (here electrons). Starting from a model describing the force law between an electron and an atomic scatterer and from a model of the solid describing the distribution of atoms in space, a computation of elastically backscattered intensities can be carried out. The latter depends on geometrical parameters which are determined in such a way that one gets the best agreement between the results of calculation and the measurements. This work aims to provide the way of proceeding to calculate the diffuse intensity. The main difficulty in this task appears when we undertake to treat the problem of multiple scattering. We provide here a detailed description of a calculation corresponding to the case of the backscattering of electrons at a single crystal surface covered with a partially disordered atomic layer. Assuming that the coverage in adatoms is small and these adatoms are weak scatterers, we can neglect the multiple scattering events inside the layer. This simplifying assumption leads to an expression of the diffuse intensity in terms of: the Fourier transform on the 2D surface lattice of the pair correlation function; the renormalized transition matrices of the different kinds of adatoms.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1993, 83, 5; 567-580
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hot-Electron Effects in High-Resistivity InSb
Autorzy:
Ašmontas, S.
Subačius, L.
Valušis, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929737.pdf
Data publikacji:
1993-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
72.20.Ht
Opis:
We report that in the presence of random potential of the conduction band hot-electron transport can exhibit some novel features, some of which can be observed in dependencies of electric conductivity, mean electron energy and noise temperature on electric field strength.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1993, 84, 4; 717-720
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
FT-IR, Thermal and NLO Studies on Amino Acid (L-Arginine and L-Alanine) Doped KDP Crystals
Autorzy:
Muley, G.
Rode, M.
Pawar, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1585044.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-12
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.66.Hq
Opis:
Single crystals of pure and amino acid (L-arginine and L-alanine) doped potassium dihydrogen phosphate (KDP) for second harmonic generation have been grown from low temperature solution growth method by employing slow evaporation of the solvent. FT-IR spectrum of pure and doped KDP crystals confirms qualitatively the doping of the L-arginine and L-alanine in the host crystals. UV-visible spectroscopy shows the improvement in the transparency. Crystal structure has been studied by powder X-ray diffraction. Modification in the lattice parameters has been observed. Improvement in the SHG efficiency was studied by the Kurtz and Perry method. Thermal analysis has been performed on the grown crystals.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 116, 6; 1033-1038
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Thin Film of a Superfluid Fermi System in a Magnetic Field
Autorzy:
Harań, G.
Borkowski, L. S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1887945.pdf
Data publikacji:
1991-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
67.50.Fi
Opis:
We study the problem of a thin film of neutral fermions in the presence of a magnetic field and scattering on random, uncorrelated irregularities at the boundaries of the film. An attractive interaction of s-wave type is assumed. We solve the equation for the energy gap and demonstrate its dependence on both the field and the scattering strength. The phase diagram is found. There exists a critical point (T$\text{}_{c}^{\star}$, H$\text{}_{c}^{\star}$). For temperatures below T$\text{}_{c}^{\star}$ the phase transition is of the first order and of the second order above it. As expected, the surface scattering significantly reduces the values of the critical field and temperature T$\text{}_{c}$. The critical point changes its position with increasing scattering rate but is not removed from the phase diagram until superfluidity is destroyed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1991, 80, 1; 47-60
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Free Exciton Luminescence in ZnCdSe Solid Solutions, ZnSe Epitaxial Films and ZnSe$\text{}_{1-x}$S$\text{}_{x}$/ZnSe$\text{}_{1-y}$S$\text{}_{y}$ Superlattices
Autorzy:
Tenishev, L. N.
Permogorov, S. A.
Fedorov, D. L.
Yakushcheva, G. G.
Kuznetsov, P. I
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1952205.pdf
Data publikacji:
1996-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.20.Ci
Opis:
We studied the luminescence of bulk Zn$\text{}_{1-x}$Cd$\text{}_{x}$Se solid solutions, epitaxial ZnSe films and ZnSe$\text{}_{1-x}$S$\text{}_{x}$/ZnSe$\text{}_{1-y}$S$\text{}_{y}$ superlattices at T=2-80 K. The analysis of the bands of exciton radiative annihilation with simultaneous emission of 1 or 2 LO phonons shows that the excitons in the studied samples can be considered as free particles with thermalized distribution of kinetic energies. In ZnSe$\text{}_{1-x}$S$\text{}_{x}$/ZnSe$\text{}_{1-y}$S$\text{}_{y}$ superlattices a three-dimensional character of exciton motion was established. The periodic potential of superlattice perturbs the exciton wave vector and induces additional elastic scattering of excitons.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1996, 90, 5; 959-964
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zero Temperature Phase Diagram of a d-Wave Superconductor with Anderson Impurities
Autorzy:
Borkowski, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1810398.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
74.81.-g
74.25.Dw
Opis:
We study the model of a d-wave superconductor interacting with finite concentration of the Anderson impurities at zero temperature. The interaction between impurity and conduction electrons is taken into account within the large-N approximation. We discuss the obtained phase diagram and its dependence on the main energy scales.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 115, 1; 120-122
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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