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Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
Early stage development of IS-group isolates of Heterobasidion annosum on Abies alba roots - scanning electron microscopical studies
Autorzy:
Werner, A
Lakomy, P.
Idzikowska, K.
Zadworny, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/41782.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Dendrologii PAN
Tematy:
Abies alba
root
Heterobasidion annosum
isolate
early stage
scanning electron microscopy
adhesion
hypha behaviour
root surface
Opis:
The growth of hyphae and prepenetration phenomena on Abies alba roots after inoculation with the P-, S- and F-group isolates of Heterobasidion annosum were observed using scanning electron microscope. Elongated hyphae emanating from the inocula grew indiscriminately across and along root tips and entered the cortical cells randomly, while in subapical root areas they quite often grew along grooves at points of cell junctions. The ridges, folds and depressions seen on the root surface obviously directed the hyphal growth and their further entrance into roots through natural crevices or cracks. Although hyphae of all the isolates could penetrate the roots directly through small openings, the hyphae of the F isolate penetrated preferably more eroded and older parts of roots. A peculiar habit of the direct penetration, characterized by formation a structure resembling infection peg, was observed only after inoculation with the P and S isolates. It is suggested that specifically frequent penetration the roots in eroded areas by the hyphae of the F isolate may be one of the factors connecting with its lower pathogenic capabilities.
Źródło:
Dendrobiology; 2006, 55; 57-63
1641-1307
Pojawia się w:
Dendrobiology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The early stages of fungal succession in Pinus sylvestris phloem and sapwood infested by Tomicus piniperda
Autorzy:
Jankowiak, R
Kurek, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/41416.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Dendrologii PAN
Tematy:
Scotch pine
Pinus sylvestris
fungal succession
early stage
phloem
sapwood
fungal invasion
pine shoot beetle
Tomicus piniperda
pine tree
ophiostomatoid fungi
Opis:
Fungal invasion of Scots pine phloem and sapwood was investigated during a period of 15 weeks following attack by the pine shoot beetle, Tomicus piniperda (L.). The study was conducted in Mielec-Mościska, where the pine trees were heavily damaged by shot-feeding of T. piniperda. In order to determine the species richness and occurrence frequency of fungi associated with T. piniperda in temporal succession, living and trap trees infested by T. piniperda were used. Results revealed great diversity of fungi associated with T. piniperda, including 3758 cultures and 57 fungi species. The most important groups of fungi were the blue-stain fungi and molds, including mainly Penicillium, Trichoderma and Mucor genera. Among ophiostomatoid fungi, Ophiostoma minus and O. piceae were the dominant species. Occasionally isolated species were Leptographium lundbergii, L. procerum, L. wingfieldii, Graphium pycnocephalum and Graphium sp. ‘W’. Molds and pathogenic O. minus were the first invaders of both phloem and sapwood, however molds were more frequently isolated from phloem and sapwood at a depth of 5 mm. Ophiostoma piceae and L. lundbergii followed O. minus in the sapwood invasion. These species were successively replaced by L. wingfieldii, L. procerum and Graphium species in the later stages of fungal invasion in pine sapwood.
Źródło:
Dendrobiology; 2006, 56; 27-36
1641-1307
Pojawia się w:
Dendrobiology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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