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Wyszukujesz frazę "value of information" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
Monotonicity of the Selling Price of Information with Risk Aversion in Two Action Decision Problems
Autorzy:
Bakir, Niyazi Onur
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2076547.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
decision analysis
value of information
selling price
risk aversion
buying price
Opis:
Various approaches have been introduced over the years to evaluate information in the expected utility framework. This paper analyzes the relationship between the degree of risk aversion and the selling price of information in a lottery setting with two actions. We show that the initial decision on the lottery as well as the attitude of the decision maker towards risk as a function of the initial wealth level are critical to characterizing this relationship. When the initial decision is to reject, a non-decreasingly risk averse decision maker asks for a higher selling price as he gets less risk averse. Conversely, when the initial decision is to accept, non-increasingly risk averse decision makers ask a higher selling price as they get more risk averse if information is collected on bounded lotteries. We also show that the assumption of the lower bound for lotteries can be relaxed for the quadratic utility family.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Economic Modelling and Econometrics; 2015, 2; 71-90
2080-0886
2080-119X
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Economic Modelling and Econometrics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Problem aksjomatyzacji teorii socjologicznych
THE PROBLEM OF SOCIOLOGICAL THEORIES AXIOMATIZATION
Autorzy:
Szmatka, Jacek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/427041.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE
SOCIOLOGICAL THEORIES
THEORETICAL STATEMENTS
THEORY AXIOMATIZATION
VALUE OF INFORMATION
Opis:
The author presents the features of axiomatized theories, and - as a keen supporter of a view that sociological theories can be axiomatized - suggests that informal axiomatization is most suitable for sociological theories. Departing from the rules for statement proving presented by Karl Popper the author analyses three interrelated values describing a theoretical statement: universality, precision and value of information. In this perspective theoretical statement is a statement which possesses high value of information, which has not been falsified. In the last part of the article the author undertakes a set of deductive procedures in order to axiomatize the conflict within a role and conflict of roles theory. He concludes that axiomatization leads to higher accuracy of theoretical apparatus, makes theories more valuable in explanatory and heuristic terms and allows undertaking methodological operations new to sociological theories such as theoretical reduction.
Źródło:
Studia Socjologiczne; 2011, 1(200); 157-182
0039-3371
Pojawia się w:
Studia Socjologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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