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    Wyświetlanie 1-12 z 12
    Tytuł:
    Współczesna polska prasa opinii
    Contemporary Polish opinion-shaping press
    Autorzy:
    Mielczarek, Tomasz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/421653.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    Polish opinion-shaping press 1989–2012
    society and culture weeklies
    society and politics weeklies
    Opis:
    This is a survey of the Polish opinion-shaping press between 1989 and 2012. As used here, the term refers to the society, culture and politics segments of the Polish print media. The article demonstrates that this part of press market have come under the domination of weekly magazines with a distinct society and politics profi le. Their popularity has led to relative decline of interest in the daily press
    Źródło:
    Rocznik Historii Prasy Polskiej; 2013, 16, 1(31); 79-102
    1509-1074
    Pojawia się w:
    Rocznik Historii Prasy Polskiej
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Kultura teraźniejszości w ujęciu globalnym i lokalnym
    Nowist Culture in the Global and Local View
    Autorzy:
    Tarkowska, Elżbieta
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1373229.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016-12-21
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    nowist culture
    extended present
    global society
    culture
    Polish society
    kultura teraźniejszości
    rozszerzona teraźniejszość
    społeczeństwo globalne
    kultura
    społeczeństwo polskie
    Opis:
    The author characterizes the spread of nowist culture as a global phenomenon consisting in the compression of the time frame and the emergence of an extended present absorbing the past and the future into the compact time of global society. These results of the impact of technological development, the spread of communication technologies, new media, consumption culture, the market, and advertising have a negative influence on the life of the individual, the permanency of culture, and the transmission of knowledge. The author claims that we must therefore discover anew the value of permanency. Local factors have a modifying influence on global processes. In Polish society these are historically conditioned elements of the presentist culture (the communist heritage, the domination of peasant culture, the weakness of urban culture, Catholic culture) and the effects of the systemic transformation. When time was discovered to be an economically measurable value, its place came to be occupied by work. People higher on the economic ladder are characterized by a deficit of time, in contrast to lower income groups, who rather suffer from an excess of time. The author emphasizes that time could become a source of social inequalities in nowist culture.
    Źródło:
    Kultura i Społeczeństwo; 2016, 60, 4; 55-68
    2300-195X
    Pojawia się w:
    Kultura i Społeczeństwo
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Cultural and Social Diversity as an Economic Resource
    Autorzy:
    Pyrkosz, Damian S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1916356.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021-06-28
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    society
    culture
    ethnicity
    economic development
    resource
    fractionalization
    polarization
    Opis:
    The paper seeks to identify the role of cultural and social diversity in economic development. It starts by defining the terms that are critical to the analysis, including diversity, fractionalization, polarization, social diversity, cultural diversity and economic resources, as well as providing the most significant indexes thereof. The main body of the paper interprets the notions of cultural and social diversity in terms of being a valuable economic resource. Furthermore, it collects a vast body of literature to demonstrate the relationship between the cultural/social diversity and economic development with regard to adverse or positive impact on the latter. In regard to the negative impact of diversity, the paper identifies it in the area of social communication, social capital and networks, as it effectively causes a decrease in productivity and increase in social conflict and isolation. The positive link is demonstrated with examples in the areas of innovation, creativity, usage of complementary abilities and experiences, and their role in increasing productivity. The paper refers to numerous data sources, studies and indexes illustrating how the economic systems of various countries perform in the context of the paper’s subject-matter.
    Źródło:
    Kultura i Społeczeństwo; 2021, 65, 2; 141-155
    2300-195X
    Pojawia się w:
    Kultura i Społeczeństwo
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Wokół kultury umysłowej w Polsce — jej źródła i przejawy
    On Intellectual Culture in Poland—Its Sources and Manifestations
    Autorzy:
    Zybała, Andrzej
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1373005.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017-10-10
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    culture
    intellectuality
    intellectual history
    Polish society
    kultura
    umysłowość
    historia intelektualna
    społeczeństwo polskie
    Opis:
    The author defines intellectual culture as a tendency to base decisions on objective analyses or the habit of investigating issues analytically. In the broader sense, intellectual culture may be considered to be the way the collective reacts to phenomena that appear in the real world. A high level of intellectual culture, in the author’s opinion, is shown by a modern form of thinking manifested in the ability to make use of abstracts and to take into account alternative systems of constructing opinions. On the basis of selected analyses of Polish scholars the author advances the hypothesis that Poland has failed to form proper institutional mechanisms favoring rational analysis in public life. The author demonstrates that this is the result of many factors, such as the long-lasting model of Sarmatian customs (including its providentialism), the strong and lasting influence of a radical form of romanticism, and also the nugatory influence of Enlightenment and positivist models. These factors have been accompanied by the unsuitability of educational and scholarly institutions, the delayed development of modern forms of economics, which force the use of rational calculations, and a structure of society that does not favor exchanges of ideas and deliberation.
    Źródło:
    Kultura i Społeczeństwo; 2017, 61, 4; 103-123
    2300-195X
    Pojawia się w:
    Kultura i Społeczeństwo
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Kultura i niepewność
    Culture and Uncertainty
    Autorzy:
    Tarkowska, Elżbieta
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1373227.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016-12-21
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    culture
    uncertainty
    contemporary world
    Polish society
    kultura
    niepewność
    współczesny świat
    społeczeństwo polskie
    Opis:
    This article concerns uncertainty, which is considered by many social theorists (for instance, Zygmunt Bauman, Ulrich Beck, Daniel Bell, Eric Hobsbawm) to be a characteristic trait of the contemporary world. Uncertainty is produced by rapid, multidimensional changes in the conditions around us—by their instability and unpredictability—and by a lack of future vision. Continual change becomes an element of everyday life. Culture understood as a collection of permanent meanings, norms, and values loses its ordering function—it no longer serves to elucidate the world; the past does not provide helpful examples. There is an expansion of mutability, a multiplicity of possible choices, and an excess of information—which paradoxically, like its lack in an isolated society, is a cause of uncertainty, fear, and presentist thinking. In Polish society, these phenomena are strengthened by tradition and the sense of economic insecurity accompanying the systemic transformation.
    Źródło:
    Kultura i Społeczeństwo; 2016, 60, 4; 43-53
    2300-195X
    Pojawia się w:
    Kultura i Społeczeństwo
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Pojęcie i funkcje kultury w socjologicznym projekcie Jurija Lewady
    NOTION AND FUNCTIONS OF CULTURE IN YURIJ LEVADA’S SOCIOLOGICAL PROJECT
    Autorzy:
    Dubin, Borys
    Baradai, Katarzyna
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/781595.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2011
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    Yurij Levada
    sociological theory
    culture
    Russian society
    Jurij Lewada
    teoria socjologiczna
    kultura
    rosyjskie społeczeństwo
    Opis:
    The article features an analysis of the ideas of Yurij Levada, an eminent Russian academic, sociologist dealing both with theory and with practice of sociology, a founder of a research institution in Moscow known as Levada-Centre. Levada gave a special place to culture within sociology and he himself called his project on theoretical sociology an “attempt at culturally justified sociology” (grounded in a perspective orientated to culture). The project was based on structurally complex, culturally conditioned and symbolically indirect social actions. In his opinion, such knowledge of culture required to be looked at retrospectively, which provides for tackling the issue of social system reproduction while enabling to understand contemporary culture at the same time. This way of thinking was a basis for Levada’s analyses of the surrounding social reality, e.g. his analyses of intelligence or the concept of “simple Soviet man”.
    Źródło:
    Kultura i Społeczeństwo; 2011, 55, 2-3; 131-145
    2300-195X
    Pojawia się w:
    Kultura i Społeczeństwo
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Społeczeństwo różnych rytmów. Przypadek Polski na tle tendencji globalnych
    A Society of Various Rhythms: The Case of Poland in the Context of Global Tendencies
    Autorzy:
    Tarkowska, Elżbieta
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1373286.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016-12-21
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    time
    nowist culture
    Polish society
    poverty
    wealth
    czas
    kultura teraźniejszości
    społeczeństwo polskie
    bieda
    bogactwo
    Opis:
    The author reflects on time in contemporary culture—on changes in the experience and perception of time, and also on how temporal categories are used in analyses of social and cultural issues. She points out (1) new phenomena connected with the temporal regulation of collective life, and (2) new divisions and social differentiations in which a major role is played by the time dimension. The distribution of time and the manner of valuing time is changing, as is free time. The disappearance of calendars and extension of the present is accompanied by an excess of activities and lack of time in the world of wealth, and a simultaneous excess of time in the world of poverty and marginalization. These are traits of contemporaneity. An ‘unequal distribution of time’ appears in a ‘society of varying rhythms.’ Such phenomena are visible in Poland as well.
    Źródło:
    Kultura i Społeczeństwo; 2016, 60, 4; 29-41
    2300-195X
    Pojawia się w:
    Kultura i Społeczeństwo
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Polityka publiczna w warunkach socjologicznej próżni
    Public Policy in a Sociological Vacuum
    Autorzy:
    Zybała, Andrzej
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1373477.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015-11-24
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    public policy
    implementation
    culture
    social ties
    contemporary Polish society
    polityka publiczna
    implementacja
    kultura
    więzi społeczne
    współczesne społeczeństwo polskie
    Opis:
    The author presents the socio-cultural framework of the process of formulating and implementing public policies/activities (including their analysis and evaluation). He gives grounds for the idea that socio-cultural factors have a deciding influence on the present low level of effectiveness of public activities/policies in Poland (although structural and economic factors also have an impact). Reference to the phenomenon of a ‘sociological vacuum’ and its consequences (such as minute interest in public issues, and lack of responsibility for public activities and for meeting the needs of others) is important in the analysis. The author points to the historical origins of the phenomenon and refers to earlier studies. He claims this vacuum is responsible for the clumsiness characterizing present attempts to deal with various collective problems—particularly the more complicated ones, whose resolution would require considerable social capital, analytical capacity, and the connection of social and economic resources. In his opinion, public politics in Poland could remain for a long time in its present shape—characterized by the creation of legal regulations without much use of analytics, and by unilateral actions of the political class and the strongest interest groups.
    Źródło:
    Kultura i Społeczeństwo; 2015, 59, 4; 43-64
    2300-195X
    Pojawia się w:
    Kultura i Społeczeństwo
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Międzymieście a uczestnictwo w kulturze. Przykłady z Poznania i Trójmiasta
    The “In-Between City” and Participation in Culture: Examples from Poznań and the Tri-City
    Autorzy:
    Nowak, Marek
    Firych, Piotr
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1372943.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018-09-27
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    in-between city
    Zwischenstadt
    city
    participation in culture
    local society
    Poznań
    Gdańsk
    międzymieście
    miasto
    uczestnictwo w kulturze
    społeczność lokalna
    Opis:
    This article is devoted to the spatial changes in the postmodern, post-transformation city, and particularly to areas that can be defined as the “in-between city” (German “Zwischenstadt”). This term refers to areas characterized by a change of function connected with the extensive spatial development of a city. The authors undertake to present studies of the case of the “in-between city” areas of two cities in Poland (Poznań and Gdańsk) and the various types of participation in culture that occur there. They call attention to the culture-forming and city-forming potential of “peripheral” areas, which are currently intensively urbanized but which not long ago were treated as industrial terrain or as areas for supplying resources (communications routes, energy infrastructure, etc.). The authors seek out the historical facts conditioning the evolution of the in-between city, as well as making use of the data collected during their study. They refer to the findings of the sociology of the city, the perspectives of culture studies, and the premises of a relational theory of culture.
    Źródło:
    Kultura i Społeczeństwo; 2018, 62, 3; 63-82
    2300-195X
    Pojawia się w:
    Kultura i Społeczeństwo
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Virus as a Catalyst for Culture? Sociological Reflections Using as Example the Musical Practices during the COVID-19 Pandemic
    Autorzy:
    Jabłońska, Barbara
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1372697.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021-03-22
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    music
    media
    culture
    Polish society
    COVID-19 pandemic
    sociology of music
    muzyka
    kultura
    społeczeństwo polskie
    pandemia COVID-19
    socjologia muzyki
    Opis:
    The time of the pandemic has redefined most areas of social life. including the world of music in the broad sense. Paradoxically. the virus itself turned out to be a kind of culture catalyst. The aim of this article is to present—at the exploratory level—the subject of people’s practice of music during the COVID-19 pandemic. The text will discuss selected aspects and processes related to the practice of musical. The main focus will be on showing how the musical life of society— confined to the Internet out of necessity—has evolved during the pandemic.
    Czasy pandemiczne przedefiniowały większość obszarów życia społecznego. w tym także szeroko pojęty świat muzyki. Sam wirus zaś — paradoksalnie — okazał się swoistym „katalizatorem kultury”. Celem artykułu jest ukazanie — na poziomie eksploracyjnym — problematyki muzycznych praktyk w czasach pandemii COVID-19 na pierwszym etapie jej trwania. W tekście omówione zostaną wybrane zjawiska i procesy związane z praktykami muzycznymi — zarówno na poziomie nadawczym. jak i odbiorczym. Główną osią rozważań będzie próba ukazania. w jaki sposób życie muzyczne społeczeństwa — uwięzione z konieczności w Internecie — uległo przeobrażeniom w czasach pandemicznych.
    Źródło:
    Kultura i Społeczeństwo; 2021, 65, 1; 145-164
    2300-195X
    Pojawia się w:
    Kultura i Społeczeństwo
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Społeczeństwo ryzyka a kultura strachu
    Risk Society and Culture of Fear
    Autorzy:
    Czech, F.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2137103.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2007
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    culture of fear
    precautionary principle
    risk perception
    mass media
    risk society
    społeczeństwo ryzyka
    kultura strachu
    zasada ostrożności
    świadomość ryzyka
    media
    Opis:
    The principle behind an analysis in this article is the conviction that the theory of risk society and culture of fear theory tackle different dimensions of the same social phenomena. Culture of fear, a concept that was developed independently by Frank Furedi and Barry Glassner, has been an absent issue in the Polish sociological discourse. However, in the same discourse one can find Ulrich Beck's risk society theory, which is a perfect point of departure for presenting Glassner's and Furedi's ideas in broader context. The article's main aim is a critical reconstruction of the mentioned theories. The last section of the text contains some more general remarks on the whole research field and focuses on contemporary threats and uncertainties. .
    Punktem wyjścia analiz zawartych w artykule jest przekonanie, że teorie społeczeństwa ryzyka i kultury strachu próbują uchwycić odmienne wymiary tych samych zjawisk. Koncepcja kultury strachu rozwijana niezależnie przez Franka Furediego oraz Barry’ego Glassnera ukazana jest jako interesujące uzupełnienie pomysłów teoretycznych Ulricha Becka. Przedsięwzięcie jest tym bardziej godne uwagi, że kategoria kultury strachu dotychczas nie funkcjonowała w polskim dyskursie socjologicznym. Głównym celem tekstu jest krytyczna rekonstrukcja wymienionych podejść oraz wskazanie podobieństw i różnic między nimi. W ostatniej części artykułu znajdują się też uwagi dotyczące całego nurtu badań nad współczesnymi zagrożeniami i ich percepcją.
    Źródło:
    Studia Socjologiczne; 2007, 4(187); 59-85
    0039-3371
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Socjologiczne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Walory moralne a obrona i legitymizacja katolickiej Europy. Oprawa uroczystości beatyfikacyjnych i kanonizacyjnych Stanisława Kostki w Rzeczypospolitej Obojga Narodów
    Moral values and the defense and legitimization of Catholic Europe. The setting of Stanisław Kostka’s beatification and canonization ceremonies in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth
    Autorzy:
    Dzik, Janina
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2082096.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    Beatification ceremonies
    canonization ceremonies
    Early Modern religious celebrations
    The Society of Jesus
    Jesuits
    Jesuit Order in Poland
    Early Modern occasional decorations
    Early Modern Polish culture
    Opis:
    The putting on of spectacular ceremonies finalizing the acts of beatification and canonization of Stanisław Kostka, taking place in the principal Jesuit centers of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, was an important artistic activity of modern times. The content programs of the decorations which accompanied the celebrations between 1606 and 1726, known to us from written sources, reflect the propaganda of the Kostka ceremonies. The oldest occasional decorations and outdoor shows taking place in the city of Jarosław had been organized on the initiative of his relative Anna née Kostka Ostrogska. They were organized in connection with the proclamation of Stanisław Kostka as Blessed by Pope Paul V in 1606. The theme of the decorations accentuated the importance of the moral values of this ascetic follower of the Counter-Reformation Church, while the widely used language of allegory defined his individual spiritual values and illustrated scenes from his life and miracles. However, Stanisław Kostka soon became seen as an advocate of the Polish Lithuanian-Commonwealth in its military struggles in the East, especially in the conflict with the Ottoman Porte. After the victory of Chocim (Khotyn) in 1621 he was revered as the patron saint of the Polish knighthood, and after the victory at the Battle of Chocim in 1673 he was rapidly proclaimed (in 1674) one of the main patrons of the Kingdom of Poland and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. It was this aspect of Kostka’s promotion that was used in the decorative themes of his thanksgiving ceremonies after the closing of the beatification process and the decree of canonization by Pope Clement XI in 1714. The decorations of the Jesuit Church in Lublin, described in detail in the records of the Society of Jesus (1715), explained and glorified the new role of the young saint. His role as a guarantor of peace and stability of the Commonwealth, revealed in God’s eternal plans, was presented through astral configurations and complicated semantic systems. Kostka’s canonization, which had raised the importance of the Polish-Li- thuanian Commonwealth, as being linked to the papacy and the Catholic faith, was seen as the culmination of a great historical message and the revelation of the secret given to Poland, also recognizable through astral configuration. The military and diplomatic triumph over the Ottoman Porte was considered a breakthrough moment, opening a period of happiness achieved thanks to Kostka’s intervention and the support of Heaven. The result of a united front in the battle with a common enemy was to achieve a state of happiness that strengthened the ecclesiastical and monarchical order, an idea taken up by the decorations seen in Jarosław and Vilnius, amongst others. The ad hoc political content was moved to the sphere of the monastic political philosophy and historical theol- ogy. An allusion to the happy future that mathematicians had supposedly predicted was also included in the decorations. After the partition of Poland and the dissolution of the Jesuit order, the revival of the fading cult of Stanislaw Kostka took place in the Second Polish Republic, particularly during the jubilee celebrations of the 200th anniversary of his canonization in 1927. This was seen in the ceremony of bringing his relics from Rome to the new church in Rostków, which was attended by the President of the Republic of Poland Ignacy Mościcki. However, there was a significant change in semantics as Stanisław Kostka was now described as the patron saint of children and youth, frequent Holy Communion and felicitous vocational choices.
    Źródło:
    Rocznik Historii Sztuki; 2020, 45; 87-90
    0080-3472
    Pojawia się w:
    Rocznik Historii Sztuki
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
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