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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 16
Tytuł:
Stephanitis takeyai and S. rhododendri (Heteroptera: Tingidae) in Slovakia: first record and economic importance
Autorzy:
Barta, M.
Biben, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/65151.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Stephanitis takeyai
Stephanitis rhododendri
Heteroptera
Tingidae
Slovakia
first record
economic importance
alien species
lace bug
new record
Opis:
This is the first report on the occurrence of andromeda lace bug, Stephanitis (Stephanitis) takeyai Drake and Maa, 1955, and rhododendron lace bug, Stephanitis (Stephanitis) rhododendri Horvath, 1905, in Slovakia. Syntopic colonies of both species were found on rhododendron shrubs (Rhododendron sp.) in south-western Slovakia in 2015. The feeding of the lace bugs resulted in damage to infested rhododendrons. Leaves turned yellow and brown, prematurely dropped what led to continuous drying up of twigs and the whole plants. Details on morphology of adult stages of the two species, description of damage symptoms and economic importance of these pests are presented and discussed.
Źródło:
Journal of Plant Protection Research; 2016, 56, 2
1427-4345
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Plant Protection Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Weathering rind age assignment of neoglacial deposits in the okstindan mountains, northern Norway
Autorzy:
Mahaney, W.C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2025298.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Little Ice Age
Okstindan Neoglacial record
weathering rinds
Opis:
Pre vi ous soil strati graphic anal y sis of soil morphogenesis in the Okstindan Moun tains es tab lished a Late Neoglacial soil evo lu tion ary se quence based on his tor i cally mon i tored and ra dio car bon-dated mo raine po si tions over the last ~3.0 cal yr BP. Thus pedon evo lu tion ranged from C/Cu®Ah/Cox/Cu®pedostratigraphic suc ces sion of Ah/C/Cu/Lb/Cub/Ahb/Coxb/Cub pro files with a max i mum rind weath er ing time of ~1.0 kyr. Fol low ing suc ces sive re treat phases of Neoglacial ice, weath er ing rind de vel op ment con tin ued apace on mo raines, each rind pop u la tion re cord ing weath ering time fol low ing suc ces sive gla cier stillstands. The age of the youn gest de pos its falls within the pe riod 1900–1910 AD, or the last 100 yrs, with vari able mo raine po si tions all doc u mented by his tor i cal de pic tions of the po si tion of the Austre Okstindan gla cial lobe prior re treat ing to its pres ent po si tion. The next older group of de pos its is con sid ered to have been emplaced near the end of the LIA or around ~1800 AD, with time of rind de vel op ment set at 200 yr, pos sibly older. The old est mo raine set within the late Neoglacial se quence lies atop a pedostratigraphic col umn, the up permost soil ra dio car bon dated at ~1.0 yr BP. Given the range of mean rind de vel op ment across this thresh old of de pos its, from 0.22 ±0.03 mm in the in ner group, 0.66 ±0.07mm in the mid dle group, to 1.38 ±0.15 mm in the outer, older group, it is clear that fi nite mea sure ments at sev eral sites within a suite of de pos its, some dated by ra dio car bon, can evenly dis crim i nate be tween de pos its in a gla cial suc ces sion.
Źródło:
Studia Quaternaria; 2016, 33; 131-138
1641-5558
2300-0384
Pojawia się w:
Studia Quaternaria
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Two torymid species (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea, Torymidae) developing on Artemisia gall midges (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae)
Autorzy:
Lotfalizadeh, H.
Mohammadi-Khoramabadi, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/65617.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Torymidae
parasitoid
Hymenoptera
Chalcidoidea
Artemisia
gall midge
Diptera
Cecidomyiidae
distribution
new record
Opis:
Two parasitoid wasps, Torymus artemisiae Mayr and Torymoides violaceus (Nikol’skaya), were reared on Artemisia herba-alba (Asteraceae) galles, in central Iran. Torymus artemisiae and T. violaceus were developed from the gall midges: Rhopalomyia navasi Tavares and R. hispanica Tavares, respectively. The occurrence of these two parasitic wasps in Iran, and their associations with R. navasi and R. hispanica, are new. Data on the wasps’ biological associations and geographical distribution are provided. The parasitoid compositions of the genus Rhopalomyia (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) were also discussed.
Źródło:
Journal of Plant Protection Research; 2015, 55, 4
1427-4345
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Plant Protection Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Genus-level versus species-level extinction rates
Autorzy:
Trammer, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/139152.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
extinction
rates
species
genera
fossil record
wygaśnięcie
ocena
gatunki
rodzaj
zapis kopalny
Opis:
The average extinction rates of index species per m. y. are computed by means of a count-of-biozones metric (Trammer 2014). These rates and the average extinction rates of genera belonging to biostratigraphically important groups, calculated according to three different methods, show congruent rises and falls from the Cambrian to the Neogene. The extinction rates of genera are, thus, a relatively good predictor of species extinction rates.
Źródło:
Acta Geologica Polonica; 2016, 66, 3; 261-265
0001-5709
Pojawia się w:
Acta Geologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
First record in Poland of the Ligurian leafhopper, Eupteryx decemnotata Rey 1891 (Cicadomorpha, Cicadellidae) - an important pest of herbs
Autorzy:
Lubiarz, M.
Musik, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/66896.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
first record
Polska
Ligurian leafhopper
Eupteryx decemnotata
Cicadomorpha
Cicadellidae
important pest
pest
herb
Opis:
The Ligurian leafhopper (Eupteryx decemnotata Rey 1891) has been recorded for the first time in Poland, in a commercial greenhouse in Warsaw. Individuals were collected from rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis L.). Intense feeding of this species caused serious damage in the cultivation of rosemary. For this reason, the range extension of this species must be monitored.
Źródło:
Journal of Plant Protection Research; 2015, 55, 3
1427-4345
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Plant Protection Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
First record of Trialeurodes vaporariorum Westwood (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) severely damaging field grown potato crops in South Sulawesi, Indonesia
Autorzy:
Nasruddin, A.
Mound, L.A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/66268.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
first record
Trialeurodes vaporariorum
Hemiptera
Aleyrodidae
potato
crop
South Sulawesi province
Indonesia
greenhouse whitefly
Opis:
Greenhouse whitefly, Trialeurodes vaporariorum Westwood was reported for the first time in the South Sulawesi Province of Indonesia, and is causing significant damage to field grown potato crops. In an insecticide trial, the tuber yield in infested, untreated plants was reduced by 39%, and the plants had an average number of 68 adult whiteflies per leaflet.
Źródło:
Journal of Plant Protection Research; 2016, 56, 2
1427-4345
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Plant Protection Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessing the usefulness of the photogrammetric method in the process of capturing data on parcel boundaries
Autorzy:
Benduch, P.
Pęska-Siwik, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/145581.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
accuracy
photogrammetry
record parcel
boundary
register of land and buildings
fotogrametria
rejestr gruntów
rejestr budynków
Opis:
A parcel is the most important object of real estate cadastre. Its primary spatial attribute are boundaries, determining the extent of property rights. Capturing the data on boundaries should be performed in the way ensuring sufficiently high accuracy and reliability. In recent years, as part of the project “ZSIN – Construction of Integrated Real Estate Information System – Stage I”, in the territories of the participating districts, actions were taken aimed at the modernization of the register of land and buildings. In many cases, this process was carried out basing on photogrammetric materials. Applicable regulations allow such a possibility. This paper, basing on the documentation from the National Geodetic and Cartographic Documentation Center and on the authors’ own surveys attempts to assess the applicability of the photogrammetric method to capture data on the boundaries of cadastral parcels. The scope of the research, most importantly, included the problem of accuracy with which it was possible to determine the position of a boundary point using photogrammetric surveys carried out on the terrain model created from processed aerial photographs. The article demonstrates the manner of recording this information in the cadastral database, as well as the resulting legal consequences. Moreover, the level of reliability of the entered values of the selected attributes of boundary points was assessed.
Źródło:
Geodesy and Cartography; 2017, 66, 1; 3-22
2080-6736
2300-2581
Pojawia się w:
Geodesy and Cartography
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Why collaboration with men is dominating in science? Gender homophily among 25,000 academic scientists
Autorzy:
Kwiek, Marek
Roszka, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1916733.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
research collaboration
coauthorships
sociology of science
publication patterns
academic career
probabilistic record linkage
Polish academic science
Opis:
We examined the male-female collaboration practices of all internationally visible Polish university professors (N = 25,463) based on their Scopus-indexed publications from 2009–2018 (158,743 journal articles). We merged a national registry of 99,935 scientists with the Scopus publication database, using probabilistic and deterministic record linkage. Our database (“The Polish Science Observatory”) included all professors with at least a doctoral degree employed in 85 research-involved universities. We determined an “individual publication portfolio” for every professor. The gender homophily principle (publishing predominantly with scientists of the same sex) was found to apply to male scientists - but not to females. The majority of male scientists collaborate solely with males; most female scientists, in contrast, do not collaborate with females at all. Gender homophily in research-intensive institutions proved stronger for males than for females. Finally, we used a multi-dimensional fractional logit regression model to estimate the impact of gender and other individual-level and institutional-level independent variables on gender homophily in research collaboration.
Źródło:
Nauka; 2021, 1
1231-8515
Pojawia się w:
Nauka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Morphology and symbolism of trees. General habit
Autorzy:
Galera, Halina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/703226.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
plant structure
world record holders among plants
symbolic plant motifs
arbor mundi
axis mundi
the Tree of Life
Opis:
Morphology is the study of the form, shape and structure of an organism. The connection between the morphology and symbolism of trees is associated with the spirituals bonds existing between humans and trees. The common terms, such as „tree”, „trunk”, „branch”, „root”, „fruit”, „flower”, „leaf” have a specific meaning in botany. In addition these terms carry various symbolic meanings. This article attempts to analyse symbolic plant motifs which were based on the morphological structure of trees. The symbolic significance of trees is associated with their specific structure: the crown represents the mystical heaven, the trunk symbolizes the earthly world, the roots extend deep into the underworld. Possibly the best known cosmic tree (arbor mundi) is the Scandinavian Ash or Yggdrasil. It also represents the axis mundi – the centre of the world. Tree-like diagrams which graphically illustrate genealogies refer to the structure of trees as well (e.g. the tree of Jesse). Trees are the largest and longest living organisms on our planet. Among the tallest trees in the world are: Sequoia sempervirens „Hyperion” from California (measuring 115,5 m), and Eucalyptus regnans „Icarus Dream” from Tasmania (97 m high). The largest tree in terms of total volume is Sequoiadendron giganteum „General Sherman” in California (1500 cubic meters). The myth of the Ultimate Lotus Tree Sidrat al-Muntaha – that marks the end of the seventh heaven is a reference to a very large tree (probably Zizyphus lotus, however its specimen are not so large). The oldest known living specimen is the „Methuselah”, a bristle cone pine Pinus longaeva in California, which is estimated to be about 5000 years old. Taxus baccata from Henryków Lubański is the oldest tree (1250 years-old) on record in Poland. Due to their long life span, trees can be seen as “monuments”, which remind the world of important events in history, eg. the sycamore tree destroyed during the terrorist attack on the World Trade Centre on September 11, 2001, whose roots were used in preparation for the sculpture honoring St. Paul’s Church. Tree symbolism also relates to changes in the appearance of trees that result from their life cycle and phenology. Trees, which lose their leaves in winter and produce new ones in spring, symbolize rebirth after death. Therefore, the cosmic tree is also called the Tree of Life. In Japanese culture the seasonal changes in the appearance of trees indicated the passage of time. In many cultures around the world trees were held sacred because they were believed to be the homes of certain gods (e.g. Ficus sycomorus in ancient Egipt, oak trees in Slavic and German legends). It should be noted, however, that the trees themselves were not the objects of worship but the gods who were thought to dwell in these trees. Nowadays the respect people have for trees stems from other reasons.
Źródło:
Nauka; 2007, 2
1231-8515
Pojawia się w:
Nauka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Regressive-transgressive cyclothem with facies record of the re-flooding window in the Late Silurian carbonate succession (Podolia, Ukraine)
Autorzy:
Łuczyński, P.
Kozłowski, W.
Skompski, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/138684.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
re-flooding window
spectral gamma ray record
shallow water carbonates
late Silurian
Podolia
wody płytkie
węglan
sylur
Podole
Opis:
The term “re-flooding window” was recently proposed as a time-interval connected with the transgressive stage of present day peri-reefal development. In the analysis presented here, a fossil record of a re-flooding window has been recognized. Nine Late Silurian carbonate sections exposed on the banks of the Dnister River in Podolia (Ukraine) have been correlated base on bed-by-bed microfacies analysis and spectral gamma ray (SGR) measurements. Correlated were sections representing settings ranging from the inner part of a shallow-water carbonate platform to its slope, through an organic buildup. The reconstructed depositional scenario has been divided into six development stages, with the first three representing a regressive interval and the latter three a transgressive interval of the basin’s history. The re-flooding window has been identified at the beginning of a transgressive part of the succession. Surprisingly, it is characterized by an extremely fast growth of a shallow, tide-dominated platform and by deposition of calciturbiditic layers in a more basinal area. The interpreted succession is a small-scale model illustrating the reaction of carbonate depositional sub-environments to sea level changes and determining the facies position of the stromatoporoid buildups within the facies pattern on a Silurian shelf. The use of SGR analyses in shallow water, partly high-energy, carbonate facies, both for correlation purposes and for identifying depositional systems, is a relatively new method, and thus can serve as a reference for other studies of similar facies assortment.
Źródło:
Acta Geologica Polonica; 2015, 65, 3; 297-318
0001-5709
Pojawia się w:
Acta Geologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The first record of a potential pest Orientus ishidae (Matsumura, 1902) (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) in Poland
Autorzy:
Klejdysz, T.
Zwolinska, A.
Walczak, M.
Kobialka, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/66053.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
biodiversity
first record
pest
Orientus ishidae
Japanese leafhopper zob.leafhopper
mosaic leafhopper zob.leafhopper
leafhopper
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Polska
Opis:
This study provides the first data on the occurrence of the mosaic leafh opper Orientus ishidae (Matsumura, 1902) (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) in Poland. This species is native to Southeast Asia, adventive in Europe and feeds on cultivated plants. Orientus ishidae is a well-known carrier of Grapevine fl avescence doree phytoplasma which causes the grapevine yellows disease. Symptoms of phytoplasma diseases of grapevine include deformations, leaf chlorosis and withering of plants. Th e appearance of this species in Poland might be caused by observed climate variations and insuffi cient plant health controls in the international trade of plants.
Źródło:
Journal of Plant Protection Research; 2017, 57, 2
1427-4345
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Plant Protection Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kultura poznająca w roli kreatora źródła historycznego. Wokół „Dziwnej klęski” Marca Blocha
Historian as a Cognitive Culture and as a Creator of the Historical Source. Some Remarks on Strange Defeat by Marc Bloch
Autorzy:
Pomorski, Jan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2080892.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Marc Bloch
Strange Defeat
historical record
methodology of the contemporary history
„Dziwna klęska”
źródło historyczne
metodologia historii najnowszej
Nauki Humanistyczne i Społeczne
Opis:
Marc Bloch — one of the most distinguished 20th Century historians – is the author of Strange Defeat: A Statement of Evidence Written in 1940. Serving as a staff offi cer, Bloch witnessed the fall of France in 1940 from the front line. This book is so interesting from the methodological point of view, because we are presented here with a historical source created by a historian, who additionally knows how an ideal type of historical evidence ought to be written. This French historian thought that history is also written to give contemporaries lessons on how to avoid the mistakes of the past. This is an important message of Strange Defeat.
Źródło:
Historyka studia metodologiczne; 2018, 48; 221-244
0073-277X
Pojawia się w:
Historyka studia metodologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Comparison of Data Traffic in Standardized Personal Health Monitoring Solutions
Autorzy:
Schuler, A.
Franz, B.
Krauss, O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/227023.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
fast healthcare interoperability resources
integrating the healthcare enterprise
continua health alliance
telemonitoring
electronic health record
SOAP
representational state transfer
m-health
e-health
Opis:
The publication of the HL7-FHIR standard offers new possibilities for integrated applications in healthcare. Although trial implementations have only recently started, the application of FHIR in context of a Personal Health Monitoring solution is worth investigating. Most of the existing telemonitoring solutions in healthcare rely on guidelines defined by the Continua Health Alliance (CHA). This paper compares the requirements of CHA and HL7-FHIR with respect to data traffic between client devices and server side applications. Therefore an existing CHA-compliant telemonitoring solution is extended towards supporting HL7-FHIR. Both approaches were simultaneously evaluated in a live system with 68 participants. The results of the evaluation show that the FHIR approach offers the possibility of reducing data traffic in comparison to the CHA solution.
Źródło:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2015, 61, 2; 143-149
2300-1933
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Occurrence and distribution of nematodes in rice fields in Guilan province, Iran and the first record of Mylonchulus polonicus (Stefanski, 1915) Cobb, 1917 (Nematoda: Mononchina)
Autorzy:
Shahabi, S.
Kheiri, A.
Rakhshandehroo, F.
Jamali, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/65209.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
occurrence
distribution
nematode
rice field
Oryza sativa
Guilan province
Iran
first record
Mylonchulus polonicus
Nematoda
biodiversity
Mononchina
Aphelenchoides besseyi
Tylenchorhynchus agri
Xiphinema index
Opis:
The distribution of nematodes was studied in rice fields in Guilan province, Iran, from 2014 to 2016. Nematode biodiversity of 250 soil and root samples was examined. Thirty nematode species were identified morphologically, including plant parasites, microbivores and mycetophagous and predator species. Molecular techniques were also used for further identification of three plant parasitic species. Indicators of population were also estimated. Spiral nematodes (Helicotylenchus crenacauda Sher, 1966 and H. digitiformis Ivanova, 1967) and stunt nematode (Tylenchorhynchus agri) were the predominant parasitic species identified. Among other species, three mononchid species were identified namely Mononchus aquaticus, Mylonchulus sigmaturus and M. polonicus. The species M. polonicus was found and reported in Iran for the first time. The two plant parasitic species T. agri and Xiphinema index were reported in association with rice in Iran for the first time. To evaluate the distribution and incidence of Aphelenchoides besseyi (rice white-tip nematode) in different regions of Guilan province, a total of 255 fresh seed samples were collected/inspected, of which, about 40% of them were infested with A. besseyi. Of the 16 studied counties, the highest percentage of infected seeds came from fields around the city of Astara (69.2%) and the second highest infection was observed near the city of Anzali (60%).
Źródło:
Journal of Plant Protection Research; 2016, 56, 4
1427-4345
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Plant Protection Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 16

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