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Wyszukujesz frazę "pipe flow" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5
Tytuł:
Mathematical model and numerical computations of transient pipe flows with fluid-structure interaction
Autorzy:
Henclik, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/175378.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
waterhammer
transient pipe flow
fluid-structure interaction (FSI)
numerical modeling
method of characteristics
Opis:
Transient flows in closed conduits are of interest from over a century, but the dynamic interaction between the fluid and the pipe is taken into consideration more thoroughly just from a few decades. A standard model of the phenomenon consists of fourteen first order partial differential equations (PDE), two for a one-dimensional (1D) liquid flow and twelve for 3D pipe motion. In many practical cases however, a simpler four equations (4E) model can be used, where 1D longitudinal pipe movement is assumed. A short description of waterhammer event with fluidstructure interaction taken into account is presented in the article. The 4E mathematical model is presented in detail with the assumptions and main algorithms of computer program that has been developed. Two phase flow is assumed not to take place, but the friction between the liquid and the pipe wall are taken into consideration. A method of characteristics (MOC) with time marching procedure is employed for finding the solutions, but instead of direct solving the resulting finite difference equations (FDE) the “wave method” is proposed. Some other important elements of the algorithm are presented and selected results of numerical computations as well.
Źródło:
Transactions of the Institute of Fluid-Flow Machinery; 2010, 122; 77-94
0079-3205
Pojawia się w:
Transactions of the Institute of Fluid-Flow Machinery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Multiphase flow mixture in 180[degrees] pipe bends
Autorzy:
Pietrzak, M.
Witczak, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/185343.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
hydrodynamics
gas-liquid flow
pipe bends
hydrodynamika
przepływ gazu i cieczy
kolanko
Opis:
This paper presents the results of research regarding measurements of the values of pressure drops during horizontal flow of gas-liquid and gas-liquid-liquid mixture through 180o pipe bends. The conducted insightful analysis and assessment during multi-phase flow in pipe bends has enabled to develop a new method for determination of their values. This new method for determining pressure drops ensures higher precision of calculation in comparison to other methods presented in literature and can be applied for calculation of these parameters during multi-phase flows in pipe bends with various geometries.
Źródło:
Chemical and Process Engineering; 2013, 34, 2; 227-239
0208-6425
2300-1925
Pojawia się w:
Chemical and Process Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Study of Conjugate Heat Transfer in Electromagnetic Liquid Metal Dream Pipe
Autorzy:
Puvaneswari, P.
Shailendhra, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/140031.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
enhancement of heat transfer
dream pipe
conjugate heat transfer
laminar flow
oscillatory flow
hydromagnetic flow
liquid metals
zwiększenie przepływu ciepła
rura typu dream-pipe
sprzężona wymiana ciepła
przepływ laminarny
przepływ oscylacyjny
przepływ hydromagnetyczny
metale ciekłe
Opis:
The combined effect of conjugation, external magnetic field and oscillation on the enhancement of heat transfer in the laminar flow of liquid metals between parallel plate channels is analyzed. In order to make our results useful to the design engineers, we have considered here only the wall materials that are widely employed in liquid metal heat exchangers. Indeed, all the results obtained through this mathematical investigation are in excellent agreement with the available experimental results. The effective thermal diffusivity κe is increased by 3 · 106 times due to oscillation and that the heat flux as high as 1.5 · 1010 (W/m2) can be achieved. Based on our investigation, we have recommended the best choice of liquid metal heat carrier, wall material and its optimum thickness along with the optimum value of the frequency to maximize the heat transfer rate. At the optimum frequency, by choosing a wall of high thermal conductivity and optimum thickness, an increase of 19.98% in κe can be achieved. Our results are directly relevant to the design of a heat transfer device known as electromagnetic dream pipe which is a very recent development.
Źródło:
Archive of Mechanical Engineering; 2017, LXIV, 3; 375-399
0004-0738
Pojawia się w:
Archive of Mechanical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Numerical study of an air plane solar collector with the baffle in zigzag form
Autorzy:
Guendouz, N.
Bibi-Triki, N.
Didi, F.
Zidani, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/240592.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
turbulent flow
forced convection
rectangular pipe
baffle
heat transfer
przepływ turbulentny
konwekcja wymuszona
przegroda
wymiana ciepła
Opis:
The production of thermal energy from solar energy by flat collectors finds nowadays many applications due to their innumerable economic and environmental interests. Currently, conservation of energy resources has become a global priority. On the other hand, given the dizzying demand for energy, has led specialists to find new techniques, such as renewable energies (solar, wind and geothermal). The present work is a contribution, by numerical simulation, to the study of heat transfer in flat solar collectors. On the basis of some experimental data, several simulation calculations have been carried out in order to determine the influencing parameters allowing better performance of the sensors and ensuring a good homogeneity of the temperature distributions. Based on the observation that, due to the low thermophysical properties of the air used as heat transfer fluid, solar air collectors rather give poor yields. It has been found very useful to have ‘baffling’ obstacles of various shapes and forms in the solar collector duct. This increases the thermal transfer of a coolant, which clearly improves the thermal efficiency of the solar air collector. This article consists mainly of studying the effects on heat transfer of turbulent forced convection by baffles of zigzag shapes, placed in a rectangular channel, using the finite volume method. The pressure-velocity coupling has been processed by the SIMPLEC algorithm. The results are presented in terms of the average Nusselt number and temperature field for different positions.
Źródło:
Archives of Thermodynamics; 2018, 39, 4; 141--156
1231-0956
2083-6023
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Thermodynamics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Energetic efficiency of mixing in a periodically reoriented Dean flow
Autorzy:
Rożeń, Antoni
Kopytowski, Janusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2086805.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
computational fluid dynamics
laminar flow
chaotic advection
curvilinear pipe
time analysis
obliczeniowa dynamika płynów
przepływ laminarny
rura krzywoliniowa
analiza czasu
Opis:
The energetic efficiency of mixing is studied numerically in a continuous flow mixer constructed from a sequence of alternately twisted pipe bends. Counter-rotating vortices present in the curved channels and known as Dean vortices narrow the distribution of the residence time of fluid elements and accelerate the generation of a new material surface without obstructing the main flow and increasing the risk of fouling or flow stoppage. Cyclic twisting of the pipe curvature allows for quick reorientation of Dean vortices. The reorientation induces chaotic advection in a stable three-dimensional flow and speeds up mixing. The effect of computational domain discretisation for the low and medium Reynolds numbers (20 < Re < 2000º on the head loss, primary and secondary flow, residence time distribution, and the energetic efficiency of generation of the inter material surface is determined. The energetic efficiency is calculated in the time space, a standard approach in modelling reactive micromixing, and at the reactor exit. The maximum energetic efficiency is determined for Re = 600 : 700. It is also found that the initial orientation of the material surface to the pipe curvature has a significant impact on the energetic efficiency of mixing.
Źródło:
Chemical and Process Engineering; 2021, 42, 4; 391--410
0208-6425
2300-1925
Pojawia się w:
Chemical and Process Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5

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