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Wyszukujesz frazę "parallel computation" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5
Tytuł:
Parallel Computation Approaches to Optimize Learning Systems
Autorzy:
Czyż, T.
Rudek, R.
Selvaraj, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/226487.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
parallel computation
metaheuristic
scheduling
learning
Opis:
This paper is devoted to the total tardiness minimization scheduling problem, where the efficiency of a processor increases due to its learning. Such problems model real-life settings that occur in the presence of a human learning (industry, manufacturing, management) and in some computer systems. However, the increasing growth of significant achievements in the field of artificial intelligence and machine learning is a premise that the human-like learning will be present in mechanized industrial processes that are controlled or performed by machines as well as in the greater number of multi-agent computer systems. Therefore, the optimization algorithms dedicated in this paper for scheduling problems with learning are not only the answer for present day scheduling problems (where human plays important role), but they are also a step forward to the improvement of self-learning and adapting systems that undeniably will occur in a new future. To solve the analysed problem, we propose parallel computation approaches that are based on NEH, tabu search and simulated annealing algorithms. The numerical analysis confirm high accuracy of these methods and show that the presented approaches significantly decrease running times of simulated annealing and tabu search and also reduce the running times of NEH.
Źródło:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2011, 57, 2; 223-228
2300-1933
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
DC Large-Scale Simulation of Nonlinear Circuits on Parallel Processors
Autorzy:
Udave, D. E. C.
Ogrodzki, J.
de Anda, G. M. A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/226087.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
circuit simulation
parallel computation
DC analysis
circuit decomposition
Opis:
Newton-Raphson DC analysis of large-scale nonlinear circuits may be an extremely time consuming process even if sparse matrix techniques and bypassing of nonlinear models calculation are used. A slight decrease in the time required for this task may be enabled on multi-core, multithread computers if the calculation of the mathematical models for the nonlinear elements as well as the stamp management of the sparse matrix entries is managed through concurrent processes. In this paper it is shown how the numerical complexity of this problem (and thus its solution time) can be further reduced via the circuit decomposition and parallel solution of blocks taking as a departure point the Bordered-Block Diagonal (BBD) matrix structure. This BBD-parallel approach may give a considerable profit though it is strongly dependent on the system topology. This paper presents a theoretical foundation of the algorithm, its implementation, and numerical complexity analysis in virtue of practical measurements of matrix operations.
Źródło:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2012, 58, 3; 285-295
2300-1933
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An efficient parallel global optimization strategy based on Kriging properties suitable for material parameters identification
Autorzy:
Roux, Emile
Tillier, Yannick
Kraria, Salim
Bouchard, Pierre-Olivier
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/140296.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
global optimization
parallel computation
Kriging meta-model
inverse analysis
Opis:
Material parameters identification by inverse analysis using finite element computations leads to the resolution of complex and time-consuming optimization problems. One way to deal with these complex problems is to use meta-models to limit the number of objective function computations. In this paper, the Efficient Global Optimization (EGO) algorithm is used. The EGO algorithm is applied to specific objective functions, which are representative of material parameters identification issues. Isotropic and anisotropic correlation functions are tested. For anisotropic correlation functions, it leads to a significant reduction of the computation time. Besides, they appear to be a good way to deal with the weak sensitivity of the parameters. In order to decrease the computation time, a parallel strategy is defined. It relies on a virtual enrichment of the meta-model, in order to compute q new objective functions in a parallel environment. Different methods of choosing the qnew objective functions are presented and compared. Speed-up tests show that Kriging Believer (KB) and minimum Constant Liar (CLmin) enrichments are suitable methods for this parallel EGO (EGO-p) algorithm. However, it must be noted that the most interesting speed-ups are observed for a small number of objective functions computed in parallel. Finally, the algorithm is successfully tested on a real parameters identification problem.
Źródło:
Archive of Mechanical Engineering; 2020, LXVII, 2; 169-195
0004-0738
Pojawia się w:
Archive of Mechanical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Web System Dedicated to Parallel Computation for Modeling of Mushy Steel Deformation
System internetowy poświęcony obliczeniom równoległym w modelowaniu strefy półciekłej stali
Autorzy:
Dębiński, T.
Głowacki, M.
Hojny, M.
Gumuła, A.
Woźniak, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/351925.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
parallel computation
semi-solid state
FEM modelling
inverse analysis
solidification
obliczenia równoległe
strefa półciekła
modelowanie FEM
analiza odwrotna
krzepnięcie
Opis:
The paper presents web base system for an application of parallel object-oriented programming technique in modelling of rolling process of steel plates with semi-solid zone. It also throws light on the problem of semi-solid steels yield stress relationship, one of the main input data of the simulation, and on application of inverse solution, the only possible method of development of the stress-strain curves at extremely high temperatures. Due to limitations of available computer resources a very accurate computation can sometimes be impossible or the time performance can be a barrier for practical application of complex sequential models. Taking advantage of parallel computing the authors have developed an algorithm allowing for fast computation using multiple processors, which is the main subject of the presented paper.
W pracy zaprezentowano system internetowy dla aplikacji wykorzystującej obliczenia równoległe oraz obiektowe techniki programowania do modelowaniu procesu walcowania blach z występowaniem strefy półciekłej. Określenie granicy plastyczności dla stali w stanie półciekłym jest niezwykle trudne, niezbędne dane w postaci krzywych naprężenie-odkształcenie w ekstra wysokich temperaturach można uzyskać jedynie przy zastosowaniu analizy odwrotnej. Ze względu na ograniczenie dostępnych zasobów komputerowych, a także złożoność modeli obliczeniowych, bardzo dokładne analizy mogą być bardzo czasochłonne, a w pewnych przypadkach nawet niemożliwe. Autorzy, wykorzystując obliczenia równoległe, opracowali algorytm pozwalający na szybkie obliczenia przy użyciu wielu procesorów, co jest głównym przedmiotem niniejszej pracy.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2014, 59, 3; 865-870
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Parallel computations of the step response of a floor heater with the use of a graphics processing unit. Part 2: results and their evaluation
Autorzy:
Gołębiowski, J.
Forenc, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/201532.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
air floor heating
step response computation
parallel computations
GPGPU
Opis:
Using models and algorithms presented in the first part of the article, a spatio-temporal distribution of the step response of a floor heater was determined. The results have been presented in the form of heating curves and temperature profiles of the heater in the selected time moments. The computations results were verified through comparing them with the solution obtained with the use of a commercial program - NISA. Additionally, the distribution of the average time constant of thermal processes occurring in the heater was determined. The analysis of the use of a graphics processing unit in numerical computations based on the conjugate gradient method was done. It was proved that the use of a graphics processing unit is profitable in the case of solving linear systems of equations with dense coefficient matrices. In the case of a sparse matrix, the speed-up depends on the number of its non-zero elements.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2013, 61, 4; 949-954
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5

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