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Wyszukujesz frazę "microgrid" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Comparing the use of two kinds of droop control under microgrid islanded operation mode
Autorzy:
Gao, D.
Jiang, J.
Qiao, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/140937.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
microgrid
microsource
droop control
power distribution
Opis:
A microgrid with parallel structure operating under islanded mode is considered in this paper. Under microgrid islanded operation mode, lines bring adverse effect for power distribution between microsources (MSs). Because traditional droop control ignores this effect, MSs adopting this method can not achieve satisfactory power distribution. A kind of droop control including line compensation applied to this microgrid is proposed. It can eliminate this effect to obtain satisfactory power distribution. The relationship of two kinds of droop control with power distribution is analyzed. The reference voltage generated by droop control is applied to control output voltage of MSs. Comparison of two kinds of droop control through MATLAB/Simulink simulation is made to verify the superiority of droop control including line compensation for power distribution. The relationship between PCC voltage and output power of MSs is also presented.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2013, 62, 2; 321-331
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Coordinated control strategy for microgrid stability maintenance under isolated island operation
Autorzy:
Wu, Pan
Xu, Xiaowei
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1841281.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
coordinated control
isolated island operation
microgrid
particle swarm optimization
Opis:
In this study, the inverter in a microgrid was adjusted by the particle swarm optimization (PSO) based coordinated control strategy to ensure the stability of the isolated island operation. The simulation results showed that the voltage at the inverter port reduced instantaneously, and the voltage unbalance degree of its port and the port of point of common coupling (PCC) exceeded the normal standard when the microgrid entered the isolated island mode. After using the coordinated control strategy, the voltage rapidly recovered, and the voltage unbalance degree rapidly reduced to the normal level. The coordinated control strategy is better than the normal control strategy.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2021, 70, 2; 285-295
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Transforming distribution system into a sustainable isolatedmicrogrid considering contingency
Autorzy:
Hari Kumar, R.
Mayadevi, N.
Mini, V. P.
Ushakumari, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/202424.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
isolated microgrid
distributed generation
reliability
sustainability
prioritized load management
reconfiguration
Opis:
Currently, the distribution system has been adapted to include a variety of Distributed Energy Resources (DERs). Maximum benefits can be extracted from the distribution system with high penetration of DERs by transforming it into a sustainable, isolated microgrid. The key aspects to be addressed for this transformation are the determination of the slack bus and assurance of reliable supply to the prioritized loads even during contingency. This paper explores the possibilities of transforming the existing distribution system into a sustainable isolated net-work by determining the slack bus and the optimal locations and capacity of Distributed Generators (DGs) in the isolated network, taking into account the contingencies due to faults in the network. A combined sensitivity index is formulated to determine the most sensitive buses for DG placement. Further, the reliability based on the loss of load in the isolated system when a fault occurs is evaluated, and the modifications required in for reliability improvement are discussed. The supremacy of the transformed isolated network with distributed generators is comprehended by comparing the results from conventional IEEE 33-bus grid connected test system and modified IEEE 33-bus isolated test system having no interconnection with the main grid.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2019, 67, 5; 871-881
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Intelligent multi-agent system for DC microgrid energy coordination control
Autorzy:
Qaderi-Baban, P.
Menhaj, M. B.
Dosaranian-Moghadam, M.
Fakharian, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/200811.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
multi-agent system
DC microgrid
energy management
coordinated control
voltage control
Opis:
In this paper, an energy coordination control method based on intelligent multi-agent systems (MAS) is proposed for energy management and voltage control of a DC microgrid. The structure of the DC microgrid is designed to realize the mathematical modeling of photovoltaic cells, fuel cells and batteries. A two-layer intelligent MAS is designed for energy coordination control: grid-connection and islanding of a DC microgrid is combined with energy management of PV cells, fuel cells, loads and batteries. In the hidden layer and the output layer of the pro-posed neural network there are 17 and 8 neurons, respectively, and the “logsig” activation function is used for the neurons in the network. Eight kinds of feature quantities and 13 different actions are taken as the input and output parameters of the neural network from the micro-source and the load, and the as the control center agent’s decision-makers. The feasibility of the proposed intelligent multi-agent energy coordination control strategy is verified by MATLAB/Simulink simulation, and three types of examples are analyzed after increasing the load. The simulation results show that the proposed scheme exhibits better performance than the traditional approaches.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2019, 67, 4; 741-748
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Real time voltage stabilization in microgrid
Autorzy:
Jangjoo, M. A.
Seifi, A. R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/141091.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
capacitor
distributed generation (DG)
on load tap changer (OLTC)
voltage stabilization
microgrid
Opis:
This study suggests a new algorithm based on a combination of fuzzy logic and genetic algorithm (GA) to improve voltage profile in a microgrid. The considered microgrid includes control variables such as onload tap changer (OLTC), active power output from distributed generators (DG) and reactive power output from feeder switched capacitors that are controlled in a microgrid controller (MGC) by communication links. The proposed method was used to obtain the optimum value of control variables to establish voltage stabilization in varying load condition as online. For establishing voltage stabilization at the microgrid, an objective function is defined and is tried to minimize it by control variables. The control variables were changed based on fuzzy logic and the GA was employed for finding the optimum shape of membership functions. In order to verify the proposed method, a 34 buses microgrid in varying load condition was analyzed and was compared with previous works.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2014, 63, 2; 273-293
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Improved dynamic control method for energy storage units in PV dominated microgrids
Autorzy:
Wang, Q.
Liu, Y.
Song, W.
Xuan, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/141382.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
current correction coefficient
load distribution
PV DC microgrid
secondary control
weighted calculation
Opis:
In a PV-dominant DC microgrid, the traditional energy distribution method based on the droop control method has problems such as output voltage drop, insufficient power distribution accuracy, etc. Meanwhile, different battery energy storage units usually have different parameters when the system is running. Therefore, this paper proposes an improved control method that introduces a reference current correction factor, and a weighted calculation method for load power distribution based on the parameters of battery energy storage units is proposed to achieve weighted allocation of load power. In addition, considering the variation of bus voltage at the time of load mutation, voltage secondary control is added to realize dynamic adjustment of DC bus voltage fluctuation. The proposed method can achieve balance and stable operation of energy storage units. The simulation results verified the effectiveness and stability of the proposed control strategy.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2018, 67, 4; 885-898
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A new power management strategy for PV-FC-based autonomous DC microgrid
Autorzy:
Bhat Nempu, P.
Sabhahit Jayalakshmi, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/140476.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
DC microgrid
electrolyzer
fuzzy logic controller
PEM fuel cell
PV Array
supercapacitor bank
Opis:
Solar energy is widely available in nature and electricity can be easily extracted using solar PV cells. A fuel cell being reliable and environment friendly becomes a good choice for the backup so as to compensate for continuously varying solar irradiation. This paper presents simple control schemes for power management of the DC microgrid consisting of PV modules and fuel cell as energy sources and a hydrogen electrolyzer system for storing the excess power generated. The supercapacitor bank is used as a short term energy storage device for providing the energy buffer whenever sudden fluctuations occur in the input power and the load demand. A new power control strategy is developed for a hydrogen storage system. The performance of the system is assessed with and without the supercapacitor bank and the results are compared. A comparative study of the voltage regulation of the microgrid is presented with the controller of the supercapacitor bank, realized using a traditional PI controller and an intelligent fuzzy logic controller.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2018, 67, 4; 815-828
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Economic Dispatch for on-line operation of grid-connected microgrids
Autorzy:
Cagnano, A.
De Tuglie, E.
Marcone, F.
Porro, G.
Rasolomampionona, D. D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/200425.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
microgrids
on-line economic dispatch
distributed energy sources
active distribution network
microgrid planning
Opis:
In this paper, a control strategy for real-time operation of a master-slave controlled microgrid is developed. The basic idea of this control strategy is to schedule all dispatchable energy sources available into a microgrid to minimize its operational costs. Control actions are centrally evaluated by solving a two-stage optimization problem formulated to take place on two different time-scales: in the day-ahead and in the real-time. The first one provides a 24-hour plan in advance. It mainly draws up the active power levels that Distributed Energy Resources (DERs) should provide for each quarter hour of the next day by taking into account energy prices of the day-ahead energy market, the forecasted energy production of non-dispatchable renewables and loads. The real-time optimization problem updates the active power set-points of DERs in order to minimize as much as possible the real-time deviations between the actual power exchanged with the utility grid and its scheduled value. The effectiveness of the proposed methodology has been experimentally tested on an actual microgrid.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2020, 68, 4; 651-659
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Robust Control Strategy for Microgrid Energy Using Fuzzy Logic
Autorzy:
Meliani, Meryem
El Barkany, Abdellah
El Abbassi, Ikram
Absi, Rafik
Jeffali, Faouaz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2201185.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
energy control
renewable energy sources
fuzzy logic system
microgrid
storage system
smart grid
Opis:
This paper highlights the storage charging and discharging issue. The study objective is to manage the energy inputs and outputs of the principal grid at the same time in order to maximize profit while decreasing costs, as well as to ensure the availability of energy according to demand and the decisions to either save or search for energy. A fuzzy logic control model is applied in MATLAB Simulink to deal with the system’s uncertainties in scheduling the storage battery technology and the charging- discharging. The results proved that the fuzzy logic model has the potential to efficiently lower fluctuations and prolong the lifecycle.
Źródło:
Management and Production Engineering Review; 2023, 14, 1; 127--136
2080-8208
2082-1344
Pojawia się w:
Management and Production Engineering Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fault Current Limiter optimal sizing considering different Microgrid operational modes using Bat and Cuckoo Search Algorithm
Autorzy:
Arani, A. A. K.
Bayati, N.
Mohammadi, R.
Gharehpetian, G. B.
Sadeghi, S. H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/140644.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
fault current limiter (FCL)
Bat Algorithm (BA)
Cuckoo Search Algorithm (CSA)
microgrid (MG)
Opis:
Nowadays, the development of smart grids has been the focus of attention due to its advantages for power systems. One of the aspects of smart grids defined by using distributed generation (DG) in a low voltage network is a microgrid (MG). Based on its operational states, MG can operate in different configurations such as grid-connected mode or off-grid mode. The switching between these states is one of the challenging issues in this technical area. The fault currents in different buses have higher value compared to islanded mode of MG when the MG is connected to the main grid, which influences the protection equipment. In this situation, some electrical devices may be damaged due to the fault currents. Application of a fault current limiter (FCL) is considered as an effective way to overcome this challenge. The optimal size of these FCLs can optimize the performance of an MG. In this paper, an index for FCL size optimization has been used. In addition, two optimization algorithms (Bat Algorithm and Cuckoo Search Algorithm) have been applied to the problem. The application of an FCL has been studied in grid-connected and islanded-mode. In addition, the application of the capacitor bank in both modes has been investigated. The results of simulations carried out by MATLAB have been presented and compared.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2018, 67, 2; 321--332
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Intelligent energy management system of a smart microgrid using multiagent systems
Autorzy:
Azeroual, Mohamed
Lamhamdi, Tijani
El Moussaoui, Hassan
El Markhi, Hassane
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/140667.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
artificial intelligence
fault detection
microgrid
multi-agent system (MAS)
power distribution
smart grid
Opis:
The smart grid concept is predicated upon the pervasive use of advanced digital communication, information techniques, and artificial intelligence for the current power system, to be more characteristics of the real-time monitoring and controlling of the supply/demand. Microgrids are modern types of power systems used for distributed energy resource (DER) integration. However, the microgrid energy management, the control, and protection of microgrid components (energy sources, loads, and local storage units) is an important challenge. In this paper, the distributed energy management algorithm and control strategy of a smart microgrid is proposed using an intelligent multi-agent system (MAS) approach to achieve multiple objectives in real-time. The MAS proposed is developed with co-simulation tools, which the microgrid model, simulated using MATLAB/Simulink, and the MAS algorithm implemented in JADE through a middleware MACSimJX. The main study is to develop a new approach, able to communicate a multi-task environment such as MAS inside the S-function block of Simulink, to achieve the optimal energy management objectives.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2020, 69, 1; 23-38
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Short-term optimal energy management in stand-alone microgrid with battery energy storage
Autorzy:
Paliwal, N. K.
Singh, A. K.
Singh, N. K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/140998.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
artificial bee colony
battery energy storage
clean energy sources
optimal energy management
stand-alone microgrid
Opis:
The optimal energy management (OEM) in a stand-alone microgrid (SMG) is a challenging job because of uncertain and intermittent behavior of clean energy sources (CESs) such as a photovoltaic (PV), wind turbine (WT). This paper presents the effective role of battery energy storage (BES) in optimal scheduling of generation sources to fulfill the load demand in an SMG under the intermittency of theWT and PV power. The OEM is performed by minimizing the operational cost of the SMG for the chosen moderate weather profile using an artificial bee colony algorithm (ABC) in four different cases, i.e. without the BES and with the BES having a various level of initial capacity. The results show the efficient role of the BES in keeping the reliability of the SMG with the reduction in carbon-emissions and uncertainty of the CES power. Also, prove that the ABC provides better cost values compared to particle swarm optimization (PSO) and a genetic algorithm (GA). Further, the robustness of system reliability using the BES is tested for the mean data of the considered weather profile.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2018, 67, 3; 499--513
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Smart control of energy storage system in residential photovoltaic systems for economic and technical efficiency
Autorzy:
Kaczorowska, Dominika
Rezmer, Jacek
Janik, Przemysław
Sikorski, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2202548.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
economic efficiency
energy storage system ESS
microgrid management
optimal power flow
OPF
particle swarm optimisation PSO
Opis:
In recent years, due to the increasing number of renewable energy sources, which are characterised by the stochastic nature of the generated power, interest in energy storage has increased. Commercial installations use simple deterministic methods with low economic efficiency. Hence, there is a need for intelligent algorithms that combine technical and economic aspects. Methods based on computational intelligence (CI) could be a solution. The paper presents an algorithm for optimising power flow in microgrids by using computational intelligence methods. This approach ensures technical and economic efficiency by combining multiple aspects in a single objective function with minimal numerical complexity. It is scalable to any industrial or residential microgrid system. The method uses load and generation forecasts at any time horizon and resolution and the actual specifications of the energy storage systems, ensuring that technological constraints are maintained. The paper presents selected calculation results for a typical residential microgrid supplied with a photovoltaic system. The results of the proposed algorithm are compared with the outcomes provided by a deterministic management system. The computational intelligence method allows the objective function to be adjusted to find the optimal balance of economic and technical effects. Initially, the authors tested the invented algorithm for technical effects, minimising the power exchanged with the distribution system. The application of the algorithm resulted in financial losses, €12.78 for the deterministic algorithm and €8.68 for the algorithm using computational intelligence. Thus, in the next step, a control favouring economic goals was checked using the CI algorithm. The case where charging the storage system from the grid was disabled resulted in a financial benefit of €10.02, whereas when the storage system was allowed to charge from the grid, €437.69. Despite the financial benefits, the application of the algorithm resulted in up to 1560 discharge cycles. Thus, a new unconventional case was considered in which technical and economic objectives were combined, leading to an optimum benefit of €255.17 with 560 discharge cycles per year. Further research of the algorithm will focus on the development of a fitness function coupled to the power system model.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2023, 72, 1; 81--102
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Active power decoupling topology for AC-DC and DC-AC single-phase systems with decoupling capacitor minimization
Autorzy:
Stawiarski, Ł.
Piróg, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/141750.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
active power decoupling
capacitance reduction
microgrid converter
double-line frequency ripple power
single-phase systems
power factor correction
Opis:
Passive power decoupling in single-phase DC-AC and AC-DC systems usually requires usage of electrolytic capacitors. To minimize converter volume, increase reliability, robustness and to eliminate ripple power effect on the DC side, new solutions for Active Power Decoupling are proposed. In this paper a novel Active Power Decoupling topology for low power single-phase AC-DC and DC-AC converters is presented. The proposed topology is based on well-known boost and buck-boost topologies but with a completely different control scheme. The topology description with a complete control algorithm is presented. The proposed APD solution is verified by experimental results of a 450 W converter in AC-DC mode and a 320 W converter in DC-AC mode.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2018, 67, 1; 193-205
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hybrid parametric islanding detection technique for microgrid system
Autorzy:
Jayanthi, S.
Xavier, S. Arockia Edwin
Manoharan, P.S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2173549.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
distributed generation
ESPRIT
exact signal parametric rotational invariance technique
microgrid
battery energy storage system
islanding
wytwarzanie rozproszone
mikrosiatka
akumulatorowy system magazynowania energii
zasilanie wyspowe
Opis:
In microgrid distribution generation (DG) sources are integrated parallelly for the economic and efficient operation of a power system. This integration of DG sources may cause many challenges in a microgrid. The islanding condition is termed a condition in which the DG sources in the microgrid continue to power the load even when the grid is cut off. This islanding situation must be identified as soon as possible to avoid the collapse of the microgrid. This work presents the hybrid islanding detection technique. This technique consists of both active and parametric estimation methods such as slip mode shift frequency (SMS) and exact signal parametric rotational invariance technique (ESPRIT), respectively. This technique will easily distinguish between islanding and non-islanding events even under very low power perturbations. The proposed method also has no power quality impact. The proposed method is tested with UL741 standard test conditions.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2022, 70, 1; e140101, 1--8
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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