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Wyszukujesz frazę "in-situ measurements" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
Tytuł:
Laser reflectance interferometry system with a 405 nm laser diode for in situ measurements of CVD diamond thickness
Autorzy:
Kraszewski, M.
Bogdanowicz, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/221654.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
interferometry
thin films
CVD
diamond
in situ measurements
Opis:
In situ monitoring of the thickness of thin diamond films during technological processes is important because it allows better control of deposition time and deeper understanding of deposition kinetics. One of the widely used techniques is laser reflectance interferometry (LRI) which enables non-contact measurement during CVD deposition. The authors have built a novel LRI system with a 405 nm laser diode which achieves better resolution compared to the systems based on He-Ne lasers, as reported so far. The system was used for in situ monitoring of thin, microcrystalline diamond films deposited on silicon substrate in PA-CVD processes. The thickness of each film was measured by stylus profilometry and spectral reflectance analysis as a reference. The system setup and interferometric signal processing are also presented for evaluating the system parameters, i.e. measurement uncertainty, resolution and the range of measurable film thickness.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2013, 20, 4; 543-554
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Forecasting the distribution of methane concentration levels in mine headings by means of model-based tests and in-situ measurements
Autorzy:
Brodny, Jarosław
Tutak, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/229542.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
CFD
forecasting the distribution of methane
mining heading
in-situ measurements
model tests
Opis:
The methane hazard is one of the most dangerous phenomena in hard coal mining. In a certain range of concentrations, methane is flammable and explosive. Therefore, in order to maintain the continuity of the production process and the safety of work for the crew, various measures are taken to prevent these concentration levels from being exceeded. A significant role in this process is played by the forecasting of methane concentrations in mine headings. This very problem has been the focus of the present article. Based on discrete measurements of methane concentration in mine headings and ventilation parameters, the distribution of methane concentration levels in these headings was forecasted. This process was performed on the basis of model-based tests using the Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD). The methodology adopted was used to develop a structural model of the region under analysis, for which boundary conditions were adopted on the basis of the measurements results in real-world conditions. The analyses conducted helped to specify the distributions of methane concentrations in the region at hand and determine the anticipated future values of these concentrations. The results obtained from model-based tests were compared with the results of the measurements in real-world conditions. The methodology using the CFD and the results of the tests offer extensive possibilities of their application for effective diagnosis and forecasting of the methane hazard in mine headings.
Źródło:
Archives of Control Sciences; 2019, 29, 1; 25-39
1230-2384
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Control Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Experimental study on the joint application of innovative techniques for the improved drivage of roadways at depths over 1 km: a case study
Autorzy:
Zhang, Wei
Tang, Jia-Jia
Zhang, Dong-Sheng
Zhang, Lei
Sun, Yuyan
Zhang, Wei-Sheng
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/219958.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
pomiar naprężeń
wiercenie
piaskowanie
odkształcenie
roadways at depth over 1 km
in-situ stress measurements
efficient drivage
rapid drilling and blasting
deformation control of SRR
industrial test
Opis:
Finding effective ways to efficiently drive roadways at depths over 1 km has become a hotspot research issue in the field of mining engineering. In this study, based on the local geological conditions in the Xinwen Mining Area (XMA) of China, in-situ stress measurements were conducted in 15 representative deep roadways, which revealed the overall tectonic stress field pattern, with the domination of the horizontal principal stresses. The latter values reached as high as 42.19 MPa, posing a significant challenge to the drivage work. Given this, a comprehensive set of innovative techniques for efficiently driving roadways at depths over 1 km was developed, including (i) controlled blasting with bidirectional energy focusing for directional fracturing, (ii) controlled blasting with multidirectional energy distribution for efficient rock fragmentation, (iii) wedge-cylinder duplex cuts centered on double empty holes, and (iv) high-strength supports for deep roadways. The proposed set of techniques was successfully implemented in the –1010 west rock roadway (WRR) drivage at the Huafeng Coal Mine (HCM). The improved drivage efficiency was characterized by the average and maximum monthly advances of 125 and 151 m, respectively. The roadway cross-sectional shape accuracy was also significantly improved, with the overbreak and underbreak zones being less than 50 mm. The deformation in the surrounding rock of roadway (SRR) was adequately controlled, thus avoiding repeated maintenance and repair. The relevant research results can provide technical guidance for efficient drivage of roadways at depths over 1 km in other mining areas in China and worldwide.
Źródło:
Archives of Mining Sciences; 2020, 65, 1; 159-178
0860-7001
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Mining Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An approach to in-situ compressive strength of concrete
Autorzy:
Brunarski, L.
Dohojda, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/201446.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
testing concrete in structures
core specimen
non-destructive testing
basic curve
expression of uncertainty measurements
conformity criterion
characteristic in-situ compression strength
badania betonu w konstrukcjach
rdzeniowe okazy
badania nieniszczące
krzywa podstawowa
niepewność pomiarów
kryteria zgodności
wytrzymałość na ściskanie
Opis:
The paper presents the problem of estimating in-situ compressive strength of concrete in a comprehensive way, taking into account the possibility of direct tests of cored specimens and indirect methods of non-destructive tests: rebound hammer tests and ultrasonic pulse velocity measurements. The paper approaches the discussed problem in an original, scientifically documented and exhaustive way, in particular in terms of application.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2016, 64, 4; 687-695
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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