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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 19
Tytuł:
Effect of impeller shape on solid particle suspension
Autorzy:
Rieger, F.
Jirout, T.
Ceres, D.
Seichter, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/185746.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
mixing
axial impeller
hydrofoil impeller
just-suspended impeller speed
electrochemical metod
mieszanie
wirnik osiowy
prędkość wirnika
metoda elektrochemiczna
Opis:
This paper deals with the effect of impeller shape on off-bottom particle suspension. On the basis of numerous suspension measurements, correlations are proposed for calculating the just-suspended impeller speed for a standard pitched four-blade turbine and three types of hydrofoil impellers produced by TECHMIX for several particle sizes and for a wide range of particle concentrations. The suspension efficiency of the tested impellers is compared with the efficiency of a standard pitched blade turbine on the basis of the power consumption required for off-bottom suspension of solid particles. It is shown that the standard pitched blade turbine needs highest power consumption, i.e. it exhibits less efficiency for particle suspension than hydrofoil impellers produced by TECHMIX.
Źródło:
Chemical and Process Engineering; 2013, 34, 1; 139-152
0208-6425
2300-1925
Pojawia się w:
Chemical and Process Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A study on blending characteristics of axial flow impellers
Autorzy:
Fort, I.
Jirout, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/185615.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
wirnik osiowy
wirnik tarczowy
przepływ burzliwy
axial flow impeller
pitched-blade impeller
turbulent flow
impeller power input
blending time
Opis:
This paper presents an analysis of the blending characteristics of axial flow high-speed impellers under a turbulent regime of flow of an agitated low viscosity liquid. The conductivity method is used to determine the time course of blending (homogenisation) of miscible liquids in a pilot plant fully baffled mixing vessel, and a torquemeter is used for measuring the impeller power input in the same system. Four-blade and six-blade pitched blade impellers and three high efficiency axial flow impellers are tested for the given degree of homogeneity (98%). The experimental results and also the results of the authors' previous study, in accordance with the theoretical approach described in the literature, show that there is a universal relationship between the impeller power number and the dimensionless blending time, taking into consideration the impeller-to-vessel diameter ratio, independent of the geometry of the axial flow impeller but dependent on the degree of homogeneity. This relationship is found to be valid on a pilot plant scale under a turbulent flow regime of an agitated liquid.
Źródło:
Chemical and Process Engineering; 2011, 32, 4; 311-319
0208-6425
2300-1925
Pojawia się w:
Chemical and Process Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pumping capacity of pitched blade multi – stage impellers
Autorzy:
Jirout, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/185756.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
pitched blade impeller
multi-stage impeller
impeller pumping capacity
velocity
profile
laser Doppler anemometry
wirnik wielostopniowy
wydajność pompowania wirnika
prędkość
profil
laser Dopplera
Opis:
This paper extends knowledge about flow in an agitated batch with pitched blade multi-stage impellers. Effects of various geometrical parameters (blade number, distance between impellers) of pitched blade multi-stage impellers on pumping ability have been investigated. Axial velocity profiles were measured by LDA (Laser Doppler Anemometry). Axial pumping capacities were obtained by integration of measured axial velocity profiles in outflow from impellers. Main attention was focused on the effect of the distance between impellers in multi-stage configurations, on their pumping capacity and flow in the mixing bath in comparison with an independently operating pitched blade impeller with the same geometry. In case of a relatively close distance between Impellers H3/d= 0.5 - 0.75, the multi-stage impeller creates only one circulation loop and the impellers itself behave identically as pumps in series. However for relative higher distance of impellers than H3/d= 1.25, the multi-stage impeller creates two separated circulation loops.
Źródło:
Chemical and Process Engineering; 2014, 35, 1; 47-53
0208-6425
2300-1925
Pojawia się w:
Chemical and Process Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Numerical Modelling of Metal Melt Refining Process in Ladle with Rotating Impeller and Breakwaters
Autorzy:
Sviželová, J.
Tkadlečková, M.
Michalek, K.
Walek, J.
Saternus, M.
Pieprzyca, J.
Merder, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/353863.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
aluminium
refining
numerical modelling
rotating impeller
degassing
Opis:
The paper describes research and development of aluminium melt refining technology in a ladle with rotating impeller and breakwaters using numerical modelling of a finite volume/element method. The theoretical aspects of refining technology are outlined. The design of the numerical model is described and discussed. The differences between real process conditions and numerical model limitations are mentioned. Based on the hypothesis and the results of numerical modelling, the most appropriate setting of the numerical model is recommended. Also, the possibilities of monitoring of degassing are explained. The results of numerical modelling allow to improve the refining technology of metal melts and to control the final quality under different boundary conditions, such as rotating speed, shape and position of rotating impeller, breakwaters and intensity of inert gas blowing through the impeller.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2019, 64, 2; 659-664
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Blending characteristics of high-speed rotary impellers
Autorzy:
Fořt, I.
Seichter, P.
Pešl, L.
Rieger, F.
Jirout, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/185151.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
high-speed rotary impeller
turbulent flow
impeller power input
blending time
impeller blending efficiency
wirnik obrotowy dużych prędkości
przepływ turbulentny
pobór mocy wirnika
czas mieszania
efektywność mieszania wirnikiem
Opis:
This paper presents a comparison of the blending efficiency of eight high-speed rotary impellers in a fully baffled cylindrical vessel under the turbulent flow regime of agitated charge. Results of carried out experiments (blending time and impeller power input) confirm that the down pumping axial flow impellers exhibit better blending efficiency than the high-speed rotary impellers with prevailing radial discharge flow. It follows from presented remsults that, especially for large scale industrial mrealisations, the axial flow impellers with profiled blades bring maximum energy savings in mcomparison with the standard impellers with inclined flat blades (pitched blade impellers).
Źródło:
Chemical and Process Engineering; 2013, 34, 4; 427-434
0208-6425
2300-1925
Pojawia się w:
Chemical and Process Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comments on Flow characteristics of axial high speed impellers
Autorzy:
Joshi, J.B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/185547.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
charakterystyka przepływowa
wirnik osiowy
flow characteristics
axial impeller
Opis:
Fort et al. (2010) have written another useful article on flow characteristics generated by axial high speed impellers. I agree with the authors that the knowledge of flow patterns is crucial for developing reliable design procedures for instance, for mixing and blending (Baldyga and Bourne, 1997; Nienow, 1997; Ranade et al., 1991), for solid suspension (Raghva Rao et al., 1988; Zwietering, 1958), for gas induction (Joshi and Sharma, 1977) and bioreactions where controlled shear is important (Joshi et al., 1996). With this context, the work of Fort et al. (2010) needs some clarification and further extension.
Źródło:
Chemical and Process Engineering; 2012, 33, 2; 311-315
0208-6425
2300-1925
Pojawia się w:
Chemical and Process Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Parametric design and analysis of industrial dye mixing machines
Autorzy:
Ayaz Ümütlü, Hatice Cansu
Kıral, Zeki
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/140103.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
parametric design
computer-aided design
impeller modeling
simulation
Opis:
Structural design analyses of industrial dye mixing machines, concerning mixing impeller geometries, mixing performances, and power requirements aren’t generally of scientific quality. Our aim is to propose a practical method for minimizing execution time, using parametric design. In this study, Visual Basic API codes are developed in order to model the impellers in SolidWork,sup>R software, and then flow analyses are conducted. Thus, velocity values and moment/torque values required for mixing operation are determined. This study is carried out for different shaft rotational speeds and different impeller diameters. Flow trajectories are obtained. After that, frequency analyses are conducted and natural frequency values are obtained. In the scope of this study, two different impeller types are investigated.
Źródło:
Archive of Mechanical Engineering; 2020, LXVII, 2; 211-227
0004-0738
Pojawia się w:
Archive of Mechanical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Replay to Comments on Flow characteristics of axial high speed impellers
Autorzy:
Fort, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/185464.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
charakterystyka przepływowa
wirnik osiowy
flow characteristics
axial impeller
Opis:
The comments made by Professor Joshi are a most welcome addition to the findings presented by us (Fort et al., 2010). We agree that many valuable studies in the past dealt with experimental investigation of turbulent velocity field in stirred systems with axial high-speed impellers. Therefore it would be highly desirable to present a comprehensive comparison of the efficiency of various types of impellers, especially for their optimum design for processes in chemical and biochemical industries. Nevertheless in such a comparison it should be taken to consideration the quality and reliability of experimental data, because both chosen experimental techniques and selected independent variables (position of impeller, viscosity and density of agitated liquid, etc.) have to be well defined and comparable in all investigated stirred systems.
Źródło:
Chemical and Process Engineering; 2012, 33, 2; 317-318
0208-6425
2300-1925
Pojawia się w:
Chemical and Process Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A study of CFD simulations of the flow pattern in an agitated system with a pitched blade worn turbine
Autorzy:
Skocilas, J.
Fort, I.
Jirout, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/185244.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
pitched blade impeller
erosion wear
ensemble-average mean velocity
impeller
pumping capacity
CFD simulation
prędkość uśredniona
wirnik
wydajność pompy
symulacji CFD
Opis:
This paper presents a numerical analysis of an agitated fully baffled cylindrical vessel with a down pumping four blade worn or unworn pitched blade impeller (= 45[degrees] and 30[degrees]) under a turbulent flow regime. CFD simulations predict the pumping capacity of the system equipped by worn and unworn pitched blade impeller. Experimental data were taken from the authors’ previous work and compared with results of numerical computations. A good agreement with experimental data was obtained. The ensemble-average mean velocity field with worn and unworn impellers was computed. It follows from the simulation results that the wear rate of the impeller blade has a significantly negative effect on the velocity distribution in an agitated liquid. The greater the destruction of the worn blade, the higher is the deformation of the velocity field around the rotating impeller, with a simultaneous decrease in impeller pumping capacity.
Źródło:
Chemical and Process Engineering; 2013, 34, 1; 39-49
0208-6425
2300-1925
Pojawia się w:
Chemical and Process Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Numerical study of fluid flow and power consumption in a stirred vessel with a Scaba 6SRGT impeller
Autorzy:
Ameur, H.
Bouzit, M.
Helmaoui, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/185604.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
wirnik Scaba
numeryczne badania 3D
przepływ nienewtonowski
3D numerical study
non-Newtonian fluid
stirred vessel
Scaba impeller
impeller eccentricity
Opis:
The present work deals with agitation of non-Newtonian fluids in a stirred vessel by Scaba impellers. A commercial CFD package (CFX 12.0) was used to solve the 3D hydrodynamics and to characterise at every point flow patterns especially in the region swept by the impeller. A shear thinning fluid with yield stress was modelled. The influence of agitator speed, impeller location and blade size on the fluid flow and power consumption was investigated. The results obtained are compared with available experimental data and a good agreement is observed. It was found that an increase in blade size is beneficial to enlargement of the well stirred region, but that results in an increased power consumption. A short distance between the impeller and the tank walls limits the flow around the agitator and yields higher power consumption. Thus, the precise middle of the tank is the most appropriate position for this kind of impeller.
Źródło:
Chemical and Process Engineering; 2011, 32, 4; 351-366
0208-6425
2300-1925
Pojawia się w:
Chemical and Process Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Physical Modelling of Degassing Process by Blowing of Inert Gas
Autorzy:
Michalek, K.
Tkadlečková, M.
Socha, L.
Gryc, K.
Saternus, M.
Pieprzyca, J.
Merder, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/351001.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
physical modelling
refining ladle
inert gas blowing
degassing process
impeller
Opis:
This paper deals with the possibilities of using physical modelling to study the degassing of metal melt during its treatment in the refining ladle. The method of inert gas blowing, so-called refining gas, presents the most common operational technology for the elimination of impurities from molten metal, e.g. for decreasing or removing the hydrogen content from liquid aluminium. This refining process presents the system of gas-liquid and its efficiency depends on the creation of fine bubbles with a high interphase surface, uniform distribution, long period of its effect in the melt, and mostly on the uniform arrangement of bubbles into the whole volume of the refining ladle. Physical modelling represents the basic method of modelling and it makes it possible to obtain information about the course of refining processes. On the basis of obtained results, it is possible to predict the behaviour of the real system during different changes in the process. The experimental part focuses on the evaluation of methodical laboratory experiments aimed at the proposal and testing of the developed methods of degassing during physical modelling. The results obtained on the basis of laboratory experiments realized on the specific physical model were discussed.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2018, 63, 2; 987-992
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Simultaneous velocity measurement of phases in a liquid-gas system
Autorzy:
Musoski, R.
Stelmach, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/185238.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
fluorescence
self-aspirating impeller
phase velocity
PIV
fluorescencja
samozasysający wirnik
prędkość fazowa
Opis:
Results of velocity measurements of liquid and gas bubbles in a tank with a self-aspirating disk impeller are analysed. Studies were carried out using a fluorescent dye tracer in the measuring system with two cameras (simultaneous phase velocity measurement) and with one camera (sequential measurement of phase velocity). Based on a comparative analysis of the acquired data it was found that when differences in the phase velocities were small the simultaneous velocity measurement gave good results. However, sequential measurement gives greater possibilities for setting the measuring system and if the analysis of instantaneous velocities is not necessary, it seems to be a better solution.
Źródło:
Chemical and Process Engineering; 2017, 38, 4; 577-585
0208-6425
2300-1925
Pojawia się w:
Chemical and Process Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Design and Experimental and Numerical Verifications of the Recirculating Blower for Long-Term Tests of Turbine Flowmeters
Projekt oraz numeryczna i eksperymentalna weryfikacja dmuchawy recyrkulacyjnej do długotrwałych testów przepływomierzy turbinowych
Autorzy:
Kryłłowicz, W.
Kuczkowski, M.
Sobczak, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/139549.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
centrifugal recirculating blower
semi-open impeller
numerical simulations
dmuchawa recyrkulacyjna
wirnik półotwarty
symulacje numeryczne
Opis:
A design of the centrifugal recirculation blower as well as results of its experimental and numerical investigations are presented in this paper. The blower was designed to work in the unique test stand which is used for long-term tests of turbine flowmeters. A 1D method was used to design this blower, then experimental and numerical studies were conducted in order to verify the 1D method. A comparison of the blower pressure increase obtained from the experiment and the computations is presented. Velocity and pressure distributions from the numerical simulations in selected sections are also shown and discussed. Additional numerical studies of a shrouded rotor and a rotor with a lower tip clearance were conducted and are presented in the paper as well.
W artykule przedstawiono konstrukcje odśrodkowej dmuchawy recyrkulacyjnej oraz wyniki jej badan eksperymentalnych jak i numerycznych. Zaprezentowana dmuchawa została zaprojektowana do pracy na unikalnym stanowisku badawczym, które służy do długoterminowych testów przepływomierzy turbinowych. W artykule zaprezentowano porównanie przyrostu ciśnienia uzyskane z pomiarów i z symulacji numerycznych. Pokazano również rozkłady ciśnień i prędkości dla wybranych powierzchni kontrolnych.
Źródło:
Archive of Mechanical Engineering; 2014, LXI, 1; 75-88
0004-0738
Pojawia się w:
Archive of Mechanical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of liquid blending dynamics with Maxblend impellers by Electrical Resistance Tomography
Autorzy:
Iwasawa, Suzuka
Kubo, Honami
Takenaka, Katsuhide
Pintus, Sandro
Maluta, Francesco
Montante, Giuseppina
Paglianti, Alessandro
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2086792.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
maxblend impeller
mixing time
electrical resistance tomography
stirred tank
wirnik
czas mieszania
tomografia oporności elektrycznej
Opis:
The aim of the investigation was liquid mixing time measurement in a laboratory scale stirred tank equipped with a metal Maxblend impeller and comparison with the corresponding mixing time obtained with other conventional impellers. The data are collected by Electrical Resistance Tomography, whose applicability in this case is non-trivial, because of the electrical interferences between the large paddles of the impeller and the measuring system. The raw data treatment methodology purposely developed for obtaining the homogenization dynamics curve is presented. A robust approach for a fine and low cost investigation of the mixing performances of close-clearance impellers in opaque systems is suggested. The analysis of the local and averaged conductivity time traces reveals the effect of important variables, such as the fluid viscosity and the vessel configuration, on the mixing time under various agitation conditions. The data collection and post processing procedures open the way to the application of the technique to multiphase and non-Newtonian fluids stirred with close-clearance impellers.
Źródło:
Chemical and Process Engineering; 2021, 42, 3; 197--207
0208-6425
2300-1925
Pojawia się w:
Chemical and Process Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modelling particle deagglomeration in a batch homogenizer using full CFD and mechanistic models
Autorzy:
Krzosa, Radosław
Wojtas, Krzysztof
Golec, Jakub
Makowski, Łukasz
Orciuch, Wojciech
Adamek, Radosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2034041.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
population balance
titanium dioxide
CFD
breakup
high shear impeller
bilans populacji
dwutlenek tytanu
wirnik o wysokim ścinaniu
Opis:
Modelling of titanium dioxide deagglomeration in the mixing tank equipped with a high shear impeller is presented in this study. A combination of computational fluid dynamics with population balance was applied for prediction of the final particle size. Two approaches are presented to solve population balance equations. In the first one, a complete population balance breakage kinetics were implemented in the CFD code to simulate size changes in every numerical cell in the computational domain. The second approach uses flow field and properties of turbulence to construct a mechanistic model of suspension flow in the system. Such approach can be considered as an attractive alternative to CFD simulations, because it allows to greatly reduce time required to obtain the results, i.e., the final particle size distribution of the product. Based on experiments shattering breakage mechanism was identified. A comparison of the mechanistic model and full CFD does not deviate from each other. Therefore the application of a much faster mechanistic model has comparable accuracy with full CFD. The model of particle deagglomeration does not predict a very fast initial drop of particle size, observed in the experiment, but it can predict, with acceptable accuracy, the final particle size of the product.
Źródło:
Chemical and Process Engineering; 2021, 42, 2; 105-118
0208-6425
2300-1925
Pojawia się w:
Chemical and Process Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 19

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