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    Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5
    Tytuł:
    The Role of Rumination in Susceptibility of Learned Helplessness
    Autorzy:
    Jarmakowski, Tomasz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/419523.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2011-01-01
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    ruminacja
    wyuczona bezradność
    podatność na wyuczoną
    bezradność
    rumination
    learned helplessness
    learned helplessness susceptibility
    Opis:
    The article is the attempt of illustration of the potential role of rumination as an individual factor in susceptibility of learned helplessness (LH). The hypothesis of the moderating role of rumination is based on the results of the researches on depression and the experimental researches on rumination. The description of these researches and conclusions derived from them are placed in the first part of the article. The second part is the analysis of potential mechanisms of the rumination impact on LH deficits. These different mechanisms leads to different predictions that are empirically verifiable.
    Źródło:
    Studia Psychologiczne (Psychological Studies); 2011, 49, 1; 61-72
    0081-685X
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Psychologiczne (Psychological Studies)
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Repetitive thought as a moderator of the impact of control deprivation on emotional and cognitive functioning
    Autorzy:
    Jarmakowski-Kostrzanowski, Tomasz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/430522.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    control deprivation
    repetitive thought
    rumination
    learned helplessness
    Opis:
    The present research explores the role of repetitive thought (RT) in developing control deprivation deficits. The two main RT theories lead to diverging predictions. The response style theory suggests that RT in reaction to distress leads to negative effects in terms of emotional and cognitive functioning. However, the theory of Marin and Tesser and its elaboration by Watkins, suggest that the effects of RT depend on its form and that individuals who are not depression-prone usually adopt the constructive form of RT that leads to positive effects. To test which of these predictions is true for control deprivation situation, two experimental studies were conducted. Participants after control deprivation were induced RT or distraction, followed by the measurement of their emotional and cognitive functioning. The results suggest that repetitive thought reduces both emotional and cognitive helplessness deficits and has no effect in no control deprivation condition. This supports the theory of Martin and Tesser and its elaboration by Watkins.
    Źródło:
    Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2013, 44, 4; 409-420
    0079-2993
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Psychological Bulletin
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Emotion regulation strategies as mediators between resilience to helplessness-depression and flourishing among Syrian refugees in Istanbul – Turkey
    Autorzy:
    Ecer, Emrullah
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2121413.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    helplessness
    depression
    flourishing
    cognitive reappraisal
    expressive suppression
    emotion regulation
    Opis:
    Previous studies reported that mental health and emotion regulation strategies deteriorated in the refugee sample. The main goal of the study was to analyze the mediation effect of emotion regulation strategies as expressive suppression and cognitive reappraisal between resilience to helplessness – depression and flourishing. The second aim was to determine to what extent emotion regulation strategies and resilience to helplessness-depression predicted flourishing. Forty-seven Syrian refugees, aged 18-64, who were settled in Istanbul fulfilled the coping competence questionnaire (CCQ), the flourishing scale, and the emotion regulation questionnaire (ERQ). The serial mediation analysis indicated that expressive suppression and cognitive reappraisal had a significant indirect mediating effect between resilience to helplessness-depression and flourishing. Multiple regression analysis showed that expressive suppression was a negative predictor of flourishing. However, both cognitive reappraisal and resilience to helplessness – depression were positive predictors of flourishing. Moreover, ERQ, flourishing, and CCQ scales showed good internal reliability consistency scores in the refugee group. The study suggested that improvement in emotion regulation strategies may be a helpful strategy in the therapeutic setting.
    Źródło:
    Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2022, 53, 1; 1-7
    0079-2993
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Psychological Bulletin
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Learned Helplessness in Sports: The role of repetitive failure experience, performance anxiety and perfectionism
    Autorzy:
    Sankaran, Sindhuja
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2127845.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    Choking
    learned helplessness
    perceived control
    perfectionism
    performance anxiety
    sports performance
    Opis:
    Learned helplessness is often studied as a consequence of repetitive failure in a performance domain and is usually associated with the experience of uncontrollability over future outcomes. The premise of this review article is first to establish initial support towards the notion of learned helplessness seen in the context of sports performance. Furthermore, the role of performance anxiety and maladaptive perfectionism will be introduced to strengthen the idea that thinking traits impact motor performance especially when these traits moderate the effects of consecutive failure experience. Finally the paper will focus on a typical profile of an athlete who would be susceptible to choking under pressure as an outcome of perceived uncontrollability and performance anxiety. Burnout and potential interventions will be discussed later.
    Źródło:
    Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2018, 49, 3; 311-321
    0079-2993
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Psychological Bulletin
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Predictors of instrumental motivation for mathematics in Pisa 2012. The role of gender, self-concept, helplessness, negative emotions, worries and intrinsic motivation
    Autorzy:
    Jabłońska, Magdalena
    Bedyńska, Sylwia
    Gradowski, Łukasz
    Sędek, Grzegorz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2075210.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    learned helplessness
    worries
    negative emotions
    gender
    mathematics self-concept
    intrinsic motivation
    instrumental motivation
    Opis:
    The aim of our study was to define predictors of instrumental motivation for mathematics. In our research, we used the data on the Polish sample of the Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) from 2012. We hypothesized that motivation to engage in mathematics at later stages of education and in professional career, called “instrumental motivation” in the project, can be predicted based on gender, mathematics self-concept, intrin- sic motivation, as well as worries about coping with mathematics and negative emotions. Using structural equation modelling, with gender and mathematics self-concept as predictors, and negative emotions, intrinsic motivation and worries about one’s math skills as mediators, we showed that helplessness in mathematics, indirectly determined by gender and mathematics self-concept, has an indirect effect on instrumental motivation, only through higher worries about one’s math abilities. Instrumental motivation turned out to be also strongly related to intrinsic motivation, which in turn is linked to a positive mathematics self-concept
    Źródło:
    Studia Psychologiczne (Psychological Studies); 2017, 2; 41-49
    0081-685X
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Psychologiczne (Psychological Studies)
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5

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