Temat: cognitive coping - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: The role of temperament in the changes of coping in Type 2 diabetes: direct and indirect relationships
Autorzy:: Kroemeke, Aleksandra
Kwissa-Gajewska, Zuzanna
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/430728.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2014-06-01
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:: temperament
coping
cognitive appraisal
emotions
diabetes mellitus
mediation
Opis:: The paper investigates whether the changes in cognitive appraisal and coping strategies related to initiation of insulin treatment onset mediate the effect of temperament on changes in positivity ratio among diabetic patients. Temperament, cognitive appraisal, coping strategies and positivity ratio (ratio of positive to negative affect) were assessed among 278 patients: just before conversion to insulin therapy and then one month later. Mediation analysis indicated that endurance and briskness were directly connected to changes in positivity ratio, whilst the effect of perseveration on positivity ratio was indirect via changes in negative appraisal, emotion- and problem-focused coping. The results confirm the stressful nature of the initiation of insulin treatment, and the assumptions of Lazarus’ model of stress and regulative role of temperament.
Źródło:: Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2014, 45, 2; 240-248
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:: Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: Health enhancing coping as a mediator in relationships of positive emotionality and cognitive curiosity with quality of life among type 2 diabetes patients
Autorzy:: Kalka, Dorota
Pawłowska, Monika
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/430491.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2015-09-01
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:: diabetes mellitus type 2
proactive coping
positive emotionality
cognitive curiosity
Opis:: The number of people suffering from type 2 diabetes has been growing recently. This chronic disease is connected with lower perceived quality of life and experiencing a lot of stressful situations. Some of these situations can be anticipated. Thus, it is possible to prepare oneself for future difficult situations by using proactive coping strategies. The aim of this research was to verify the level of satisfaction with various areas of life, the frequency of use of proactive coping strategies in the case of type 2 diabetes patients and healthy individuals, as well as mediation role of these strategies in the relationship between positive emotionality, cognitive curiosity and perceived quality of life. One hundred and seventy four persons took part in the research: 85 persons with diabetes and 89 healthy individuals. We used instruments with recognized psychometric properties: The Proactive Coping Inventory, The World Health Organization Quality of Life Instrument-BREF, PANAS Questionnaire and State-Trait Personality Inventory. The analysis of the results showed, among other things, that people suffering from type 2 diabetes are the least satisfied with their health, and the most with their treatment and knowledge about the disease. Healthy individuals are the most satisfied with the physical domain and one’s present life, whereas the least satisfied with the environmental domain. Both groups differ in terms of using proactive coping strategies. People with diabetes most often adopt a preventive strategy, whereas healthy individuals a reflective one. Two strategies turned out to be able to mediate in the relationship of positive emotionality and life satisfaction in the diabetes group. It was a strictly proactive and preventive coping strategy. No mediation effect was found in the group of healthy people. The results show that in the face of anticipated difficulties, people with type 2 diabetes try to protect their current resources by resorting to their existing knowledge, the level of which they are most satisfied with. The higher the positive emotionality/cognitive curiosity among people with type 2 diabetes, the higher their satisfaction with life, which is due to the fact, that they more frequently use proactive or preventive strategies to cope with stress.
Źródło:: Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2015, 46, 3; 362-375
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:: Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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