Informacja

Drogi użytkowniku, aplikacja do prawidłowego działania wymaga obsługi JavaScript. Proszę włącz obsługę JavaScript w Twojej przeglądarce.

English (EN)·Polski (PL)·Yкраїнський (UK)
Przejdź do strony domowej biblioteki Centralna Biblioteka Wojskowa Link otwiera się w nowym oknie Logo biblioteki Prolib Integro - strona głównaCentralna Biblioteka Wojskowa

Wyszukujesz frazę "ceramic materials" wg kryterium: Temat

  Lista filtrów
Wyrównaj
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 24
Tytuł:
Porous ceramic materials for virus filtration
Zastosowanie ceramicznych tworzyw porowatych do filtracji wirusów
Autorzy:
Zalewska, M.
Bobryk, E.
Pędzikiewicz, A.
Szafran, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/353003.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
ceramiczne tworzywa porowate
filtracja
porous ceramic materials
filtration
Opis:
The purpose of this study was to design and examine porous ceramic materials on the basis of diatomaceous earth, as well as carrying out preliminary model researches of the purification of drinking water. The conditions, parameters and methods of production of the ceramic samples have been selected on experimental way, in order to characterize them by suitable porosity and tensile strength. The authors have searched such porous ceramic materials, which exhibit positive charge, in contrast to viruses, which have a negative surface charge in pH o drinking water.
Celem pracy było zaprojektowanie i zbadanie ceramicznych tworzyw porowatych na bazie ziemi okrzemkowej, jak również przeprowadzenie wstępnych badań modelowych nad oczyszczaniem wody pitnej z wirusów. Na drodze eksperymentalnej zostały dobrane warunki, parametry i metody wytwarzania kształtek ceramicznych, tak aby cechowały się odpowiednią porowatością otwartą oraz wytrzymałością mechaniczną. Autorzy poszukali takich ceramicznych tworzyw porowatych, które będą wykazywały dodatni potencjał, w stosunku do wirusów, które są ujemnie naładowane w zakresie pH wody pitnej (pH 5-9).
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2011, 56, 4; 1193-1197
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The influence of tool composite’s structure during process of diamond grinding of ceramic materials
Autorzy:
Gawlik, J.
Niemczewska-Wójcik, M.
Krajewska, J.
Sokhan, S. V.
Paščenko, E. A.
Žuk, T. S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/407111.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
ceramic materials
modified diamond tools
surface geometric structure
Opis:
This paper presents the results of the tests performed during the grinding process of the ceramic materials: - polycrystalline ceramics (Zirconium ZrO2) and mono-crystalline ceramics (sapphire -Al2O3) by the diamond tools. Studies have shown that the concentration (thickening) of the tool composite changes the tool’s pore structure when using suitable wetted adamantine additives. Such modified composite has positive impact on tribological properties of the subsurface layer of the machined components. This is manifested by the reduction of the surface roughness and reduction of the vibration amplitude of the coefficient of friction. The possibilities of the positive effects when using wetted additives on the tool’s composite during the pressing (briquetting) stage confirm the study results.
Źródło:
Management and Production Engineering Review; 2014, 5, 4; 9-17
2080-8208
2082-1344
Pojawia się w:
Management and Production Engineering Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of anodization process for cast aluminium surface properties enhancement
Autorzy:
Włodarczyk-Fligier, A.
Labisz, K.
Polok-Rubiniec, M.
Konieczny, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/356461.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
surface treatment
aluminium alloys
ceramic materials
composites
corrosion resistance
Opis:
An huge interest is observed in last years in metal matrix composite, mostly light metal based, which have found their applications in many industry branches, among others in the aircraft industry, automotive-, and armaments ones, as well as in electrical engineering and electronics, where one of the most important issue is related to the corrosion resistance, especially on the surface layer of the used aluminium alloys. This elaboration presents the influence of ceramic phase on the corrosion resistance, quality of the surface layer its thickness and structure of an anodic layer formed on aluminium alloys. As test materials it was applied the aluminium alloys Al-Si-Cu and Al-Cu-Mg, for which heat treatment processes and corrosion tests were carried out. It was presented herein grindability test results and metallographic examination, as well. Hardness of the treated alloys with those ones subjected to corrosion process were compared.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2016, 61, 3; 1351-1356
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Preparation of a Ceramic Proppants for Hydraulic Fracturing Using F - Type Fly Ash
Autorzy:
Kasprzyk, K.
Kogut, K.
Zboromirska-Wnukiewicz, B.
Dyjakon, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/355374.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
proppants
ceramic materials
shale gas
hydraulic fracturing
fly ash
Opis:
In the paper, the technology of the production of the modified ceramic proppants used in the shale gas extracting process is described. The natural available materials and uncomplicated process to new ceramic proppants preparation were applied. The modification of the ceramic proppants based on the addition of the waste material as fly ash. The produced ceramic material in the form of granules characterized by high mechanical properties and low production costs. Moreover, the obtained good values of compressive strength and gas permeability for investigated proppants confirmed that this material has appropriate properties to be used in the hydraulic fracturing.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2018, 63, 2; 1065-1070
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nondestructive Testing of Ceramic Hip Joint Implants with Laser Spot Thermography
Autorzy:
Roemer, J.
Pieczonka, L.
Juszczyk, M.
Uhl, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/356189.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
laser spot thermography
damage detection
ceramic materials
hip joint implants
Opis:
The paper presents an application of laser spot thermography for damage detection in ceramic samples with surface breaking cracks. The measurement technique is an active thermographic approach based on an external heat delivery to a test sample, by means of a laser pulse, and signal acquisition by an infrared camera. Damage detection is based on the analysis of surface temperature distribution near the exciting laser spot. The technique is nondestructive, non-contact and allows for full-field measurements. Surface breaking cracks are a very common type of damage in ceramic materials that are introduced in the manufacturing process or during the service period. This paper briefly discusses theoretical background of laser spot thermography, describes the experimental test rig and signal processing methods involved. Damage detection results obtained with laser spot thermography are compared with reference measurements obtained with vibrothermography. This is a different modality of active thermography, that has been previously proven effective for this type of damage. We demonstrate that both measurement techniques can be effectively used for damage detection and quality control applications of ceramic materials.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2017, 62, 4; 2133-2139
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of Artificial Neural Networks for Defect Detection in Ceramic Materials
Autorzy:
Akinci, T. C.
Nogay, H. S.
Yilmaz, O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/176701.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
impulse noise
artificial neural network
ANN
defect detection
ceramic materials
Opis:
In this study, an artificial neural network application was performed to tell if 18 plates of the same material in different shapes and sizes were cracked or not. The cracks in the cracked plates were of different depth and sizes and were non-identical deformations. This ANN model was developed to detect whether the plates under test are cracked or not, when four plates have been selected randomly from among a total of 18 ones. The ANN model used in the study is a model uniquely tailored for this study, but it can be applied to all systems by changing the weight values and without changing the architecture of the model. The developed model was tested using experimental data conducted with 18 plates and the results obtained mainly correspond to this particular case. But the algorithm can be easily generalized for an arbitrary number of items.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2012, 37, 3; 279-286
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Defect Detection in Ceramic Materials Based on Time-Frequency Analysis by Using the Method of Impulse Noise
Autorzy:
Akinci, T. C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/177471.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
impulse noise
time-frequency analysis
defect detection in ceramic materials
Opis:
In this study, it was achieved by using the method of impulse noise to detect internal or surface cracks that can occur in the production of ceramic plates. Ceramic materials are often used in the industry, especially as kitchenware and in areas such as the construction sector. Many different methods are used in the quality assurance processes of ceramic materials. In this study, the impact noise method was examined. This method is a test technique that was not used in applications. The method is presented as an examination technique based on whether there is a deformation on the material according to the sound coming from it as a result of a plastic bit hammer impact on the ceramic material. The application of the study was performed on plates made of ceramic materials. Here, it was made with the same type of model plates manufactured from the same material. The noise that would occur as a result of the impact applied on a point determined on the materials to be tested has been examined by the method of time-frequency analysis. The method applied gives pretty good results for distinguishing ceramic plates in good condition from those which are cracked.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2011, 36, 1; 77-85
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The capabilities of electrodischarge microdrilling of high aspect ratio holes in ceramic materials
Autorzy:
Skoczypiec, S.
Machno, M
Bizoń, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/407299.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
microdrilling
electrodischarge machining (WEDM)
ceramic materials
siliconized silicon carbide
SiSiC
Opis:
In the first part of the article the review of ceramic materials drilling possibilities was presented. Among the described methods special attention is paid to electrodischarge drilling. This process have especially been predicted for machining difficult-to-cut electrically conductive materials. The second part consist of the results analysis of electrodischarge microdrilling of siliconized silicon carbide. The experiment involves the impact of current amplitude, discharge voltage and pulse time on the hole depth, side gap, linear tool wear and mean drilling speed. The results shows that electrodischarge drilling is a good alternative when machining inhomogeneous ceramic materials and gives possibility to drill high aspect ratio holes with relatively high efficiency (the drilling speed >2 mm/min).
Źródło:
Management and Production Engineering Review; 2015, 6, 3; 61-69
2080-8208
2082-1344
Pojawia się w:
Management and Production Engineering Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of plasma-sprayed coatings in heat absorption by radiated walls
Zastosowanie plazmowo natryskiowanych powłok w wymianie ciepła przez promieniowanie
Autorzy:
Morel, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/172865.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
materiały metalowe
materiały ceramiczne
współczynnik emisyjności wzajemnej
plazmowo natryskiowane powłoki
metal materials
ceramic materials
plasma sprayed coatings
Opis:
The values of emissivity coefficients are given for the materials of metal and ceramic coatings. Analytical calculations have been made for the effect of the heating medium (flame) - uncoated wall and then heating medium (flame) - coated wall mutual emissivity coefficients on the values of the exchanged heat flux. Based on the measurement results for the main coating properties, coatings were selected which were the most suitable for spraying the walls of furnaces and heat exchangers, and determined the intensification of heat exchange. These coatings were used to spray the walls of a laboratory waste-heat boiler, and then measurements were taken for the values of the fluxes of heat absorbed by the cooling water flowing in the boiler tubes covered with different type coatings. The analytical calculations and the laboratory tests have been confirmed by the results of full-scale operation on the elements of metallurgical equipment.
Przytoczono wartości współczynników emisyjności materiałów metalowych i ceramicznych oraz powłok. Dokonano analitycznych obliczeń wpływu współczynnika emisyjności wzajemnej: czynnik nagrzewający (płomień) - ściana bez powłok, a następnie czynnik nagrzewający (płomień) ściana z powłoką (czynnik nagrzewany) na wartości strumienia wymienianego ciepła. W oparciu o wyniki pomiarów podstawowych własności powłok wytypowano najbardziej przydatne do natryskiwania ścian pieców i wymienników warunkujące intensyfikację wymiany ciepła. Powłokami tymi natryskano ściany laboratoryjnego kotła odzysknicowego i dokonano pomiarów wartości strumienia ciepła przejmowanego przez wodę chłodzącą - przepływającą w rurach kotła pokrytych różnymi rodzajami powłok. Obliczenia analityczne i badania laboratoryjne potwierdzono wynikami eksploatacji przemysłowej w elementach urządzeń hutniczych.
Źródło:
Archiwum Energetyki; 2011, 41, 3-4; 111-126
0066-684X
Pojawia się w:
Archiwum Energetyki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Microsegregation of Elements in Steel Composite Reinforced with Ceramic
Autorzy:
Medyński, D.
Janus, A. J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1837773.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
composite materials
cast reinforced
cast steel
ceramic materials
abrasive wear
materiały kompozytowe
staliwo zbrojone
staliwo
materiały ceramiczne
zużycie ścierne
Opis:
The paper presents results of research on steel castings GX120Mn13 (L120G13 by PN-89/H-83160), zone-reinforced by elektrocorundum particles (Al2O3), with a grain size from 2 to 3.5 mm. Studies revealed continuity at interface between composite components and formation of a diffusion zone in the surface layer of electrocorundum grains. In the area of this zone, simple manganese segregation and reverse iron and chromium segregation were found. The transfer of these elements from cast steel to electrocorundum grains resulted superficial depletion in aluminum and oxygen in this area. No porosity was observed at the interface between two components of the composite. We found it very beneficial from an exploitation point of view, as confirmed by the study of resistance to abrasive wear.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2021, 21, 1; 63-66
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Microsegregation of Elements in Steel Composite Reinforced with Ceramic
Autorzy:
Medyński, D.
Janus, A. J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1837854.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
composite materials
cast reinforced
cast steel
ceramic materials
abrasive wear
materiały kompozytowe
staliwo zbrojone
staliwo
materiały ceramiczne
zużycie ścierne
Opis:
The paper presents results of research on steel castings GX120Mn13 (L120G13 by PN-89/H-83160), zone-reinforced by elektrocorundum particles (Al2O3), with a grain size from 2 to 3.5 mm. Studies revealed continuity at interface between composite components and formation of a diffusion zone in the surface layer of electrocorundum grains. In the area of this zone, simple manganese segregation and reverse iron and chromium segregation were found. The transfer of these elements from cast steel to electrocorundum grains resulted superficial depletion in aluminum and oxygen in this area. No porosity was observed at the interface between two components of the composite. We found it very beneficial from an exploitation point of view, as confirmed by the study of resistance to abrasive wear.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2021, 21, 1; 63-66
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ceramic Porous Preforms Manufactured from Waste Materials
Autorzy:
Kremzer, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2048747.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
composite materials
ceramic preforms
waste materials
fly ashes
Opis:
The goal of this study is to develop a method of manufacturing porous ceramic skeletons used as semi-finished products for reinforcement of composite materials or as filters. For manufacturing skeletons, only waste materials from coal combustion (fly ashes and bottom slags) as well as rubber granules from used tires and car parts were used. These granules were a pore-forming agent that underwent thermal degradation during sintering process. The influence of sintering temperature, portion, and type of rubber granules on the porosity of developed ceramic skeletons was determined. The study of structure of base materials and the developed ceramic skeletons in a scanning electron microscope as well as their X-ray phase analysis were made. Results will allow to predict phases that can be formed on the metal-reinforcement interface during pressure infiltration.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2022, 67, 1; 283-288
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of Substrate Integrated Waveguide (SIW) Resonator and Design of Miniaturized SIW Bandpass Filter
Autorzy:
Rhbanou, A.
Bri, S.
Sabbane, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/226670.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
integrated waveguide
dielectric materials
cavity resonator
band-pass filter
low temperature cofired ceramic
Opis:
In this paper, the substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) resonator is designed to study the influence of dielectric materials on its operating parameters (insertion loss, fractional bandwidth and unloaded Q-factor). The results obtained show that the use of high permittivity substrate in the SIW resonator by increasing its thickness allows reducing the size of resonator by causing the increase in its unloaded Q-factor. A SIW bandpass filter is designed using low temperature co-fired ceramic (LTCC) technology and high permittivity substrate. The filter has a fractional bandwidth of 27 % centered at 14.32 GHz with insertion loss of 0.7 dB.
Źródło:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2017, 63, 3; 255-260
2300-1933
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of Ceramic Injection Moulding and Pressure Infiltration to the Manufacturing of Alumina/AlSi10Mg Composites
Autorzy:
Matula, G.
Krzysteczko-Witek, J.
Tomiczek, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/352031.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
composite materials
pressure infiltration
ceramic injection moulding
aluminium alloy
Al2O3
Opis:
Ceramic injection moulding and gas pressure infiltration were employed for the manufacturing of alumina/AlSi10Mg composites. Porous ceramic preforms were prepared by mixing alumina powder with a multi-binder system and injection moulding of the powder polymer slurry. Then, the organic part was removed through a combination of solvent and thermal debinding, and the materials were finally sintered at different temperatures. The ceramic preforms manufactured in this way were infiltrated by an AlSi10Mg alloy. The microstructure and properties of the manufactured materials were examined using scanning electron microscopy, mercury porosimetry and bending strength testing. The results of transmission electron microscopy and scanning electron microscopy observations show that the fabricated composite materials are characterised by the percolation type of the microstructure and a lack of unfilled pores with good cohesion at the metal-ceramic interfaces. This is surprising considering that over 30% of the pores are smaller than 1 μm. The results show that the bending strength of the obtained composites decreased with increasing sintering temperature of the porous preforms.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2018, 63, 4; 2101-2106
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Technology and properties of ferroelectromagnetic lead-free BFN-ferrite composites
Technologia i własciwosci ferroelektromagnetycznego bezołowiowego kompozytu BFN-ferryt
Autorzy:
Bochenek, D.
Niemiec, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/351208.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
ferroelectromagnetic ceramic composites
multiferroics
smart materials
ferroelektromagnetyczne kompozyty ceramiczne
multiferroiki
materiały inteligentne
kompozyt bezołowiowy
Opis:
A lead free ceramic composite 0.9BaFe0.5Nb0.5O3-0.1Ni0.5Zn0.5Fe2O4 (BFN-NZF) with ferroelectromagnetic properties have been obtained in presented work. Ceramic composite powder obtained from the simple oxides Fe2O3, Nb2O5, ZnO, NiO and barium carbonate BaCO3. The composition of the composite was chosen so that the ratio of the BFN and NZF components was 90:10. The synthesis of components of BFN-NZF composite was performed using the calcination method. Final densification of synthesized powder has been done using free sintering. The XRD, the microstructure, EDS and dielectric investigations were performed. For comparison of the BFN ceramic and the BFN-NZF composites, temperature and frequency impedance research was conducted. Relaxation phenomena were observed at temperatures above 235°C in the BFN ceramic and above 150°C in the BFN-NZF composite. Obtained results show the coexistence of ferroelectric and magnetic properties. Such properties of obtained composites give the possibility to use them in magnetoelectric transducers.
W niniejszej pracy otrzymano bezołowiowy ceramiczny kompozyt 0.9BaFe0.5Nb0.5O3-0.1Ni0.5Zn0.5Fe2O4 (BFN-NZF) o właściwościach ferroelektromagnetycznych. Ceramiczny proszek kompozytowy otrzymano na bazie prostych tlenków Fe2O3, Nb2O5, ZnO, NiO oraz węglanu baru BaCO3. Skład kompozytu został dobrany w taki sposób, aby stosunek składników BFN i NZF wynosił 90:10. Syntezę składników kompozytu BFN-NZF przeprowadzono metodą kalcynacji proszków. Końcowe zagęszczanie syntetyzowanego proszku zostało przeprowadzone metodą spiekania swobodnego. Zostały przeprowadzone badania XRD. mikrostrukturalne. EDS oraz właściwości dielektrycznych. Dla porównania ceramiki BFN i kompozytu BFN-NZF przeprowadzono temperaturowe i częstotliwościowe badania impedancyjne. Zjawiska relaksacyjne obserwowano w temperaturze powyżej 235°C w BFN ceramiki i powyżej 150°C w BFN-NZF kompozytu. Uzyskane rezultaty badań wskazują na współistnienie ferroelektrycznych i magnetycznych właściwości. Właściwości otrzymanych kompozytów dają możliwość wykorzystania ich do budowy przetworników magnetoelektrycznych.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2013, 58, 4; 1405-1409
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 24

Ta witryna wykorzystuje pliki cookies do przechowywania informacji na Twoim komputerze. Pliki cookies stosujemy w celu świadczenia usług na najwyższym poziomie, w tym w sposób dostosowany do indywidualnych potrzeb. Korzystanie z witryny bez zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies oznacza, że będą one zamieszczane w Twoim komputerze. W każdym momencie możesz dokonać zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies