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Wyświetlanie 1-8 z 8
Tytuł:
OD IMIGRACJI DO INTEGRACJI PO STATUS MNIEJSZOŚCI NARODOWEJ. PRZYKŁAD POLAKÓW W AUSTRII
FROM IMMIGRATION THROUGH INTEGRATION TO NATIONAL MINORITY STATUS. THE EXAMPLE OF THE POLES IN AUSTRIA
Autorzy:
Czakon, Dorota
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/580361.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
POLONIA (POLISH COMMUNITY ABROAD)
AUSTRIA
INTEGRATION
NATIONAL MINORITY
Opis:
The article shows the characteristic features of the Polish immigration to Austria. A description of the emigration to Austria as well as detailed statistical information concerning the number of foreigners, among them Poles, in the second half of the twentieth century are presented in the article. Moreover, it focuses on the results of the research which was conducted amongst the Poles staying in Austria. The research concerned the strategy which was adapted with reference to the departure and the time of stay of the Poles in Austria and the attitude taken towards the integration with the environment. There is a difference in the approach towards emigration life depending on the time of departure. People who left their countries in the 1970s were planning mainly a temporary stay, however, because of favourable currency rates they prolonged their stay. Seeing the advantages of living in Austria, they usually did not plan to return to their homelands. Those who had been persecuted in Poland or stayed abroad illegally, closed their way of return. Thus if they had not been planning to emigrate to more distant countries, they integrated quickly in the new environment. People who left their homelands in the 1990s live in two worlds, working in Austria while spending and investing back in Poland. People who have recently left their countries of origin, have been driven mainly by non-economic reasons, for instance they went to study. They are not attached to certain places but they choose the place of living so as to find better professional opportunities. Finally, some remarks are included concerning the efforts to acknowledge the Poles as the national minority in Austria.
Źródło:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny; 2011, 37, 2(140); 167-184
2081-4488
2544-4972
Pojawia się w:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Family Dispersed: Maintaining Unexpected Transnational Ties. American Ethnicity and Australian Exile
Autorzy:
Sinke, Suzanne M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/580450.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
CORRESPONDENCE
CENSORSHIP
AUSTRIA
MIGRATION
WORLD WAR II
Opis:
Family roles clearly affected the information people shared in their correspondence: things parents would not tell children, language children would not use with parents, and so on. Likewise, in cases of dictatorship or wartime, situations where the correspondents anticipated censorship, letter writers shaped their texts with this in mind. The Hine Collection illuminates how individual, generational, gender, and ethnic concerns coalesced and sometimes collided. Through the writings of the Hasterlik family, a bourgeois Viennese family of Jewish roots, whose members fled to various locations around the time of the Anschluss, it explores self-censorship based on internal as well as external motives.
Źródło:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny; 2015, 41, 4 (158); 143-157
2081-4488
2544-4972
Pojawia się w:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Made in Austria 2019 – survey results of the first industry panel on production work in Austria
Autorzy:
Mayrhofer, Walter
Kames, David
Schlund, Sebastian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/406842.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Austria
manufacturing sector
survey
production work
industry panel
Opis:
In order to assess the challenges and needs of Austrian companies with respect to current business and technological developments, a regular well-researched compilation of empirical data of the Austrian manufacturing industry is necessary. Hence, a panel of 104 decisionmakers (owners, CEOs, managing directors and plant managers) from leading Austrian industrial companies was assembled in form of an “industry panel” to investigate current issues of production work in Austria by means of a survey. In order to allow for a longitudinal study, it is planned to survey the same group of people every year; hence the instrument of an annual panel-survey was chosen. To date the panel consists of 104 leaders from different Austrian or international companies with at least one factory location in Austria. The panel was assembled first in 2018/2019 and the administered survey contained 23 questions. The actual questions comprise topics that concern the current economic situation and future expectations, operational issues with respect to delivery time, product variability and demand fluctuations, as well as questions relating to innovation, automation and the application of current technological developments (i.e. assistance systems, machine learning, etc.) in manufacturing. This paper presents the survey results and conclusions of the 2019 panel on production work in Austria.
Źródło:
Management and Production Engineering Review; 2020, 11, 3; 4-13
2080-8208
2082-1344
Pojawia się w:
Management and Production Engineering Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Re-Emergence of European East-West Migration – the Austrian Example
Autorzy:
Fassmann, Heinz
Kohlbacher, Josef
Reeger, Ursula
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/498707.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
East-West migration
push–pull theory
transnational labour market
Austria
Opis:
Since the fall of the Iron Curtain 25 years ago, the asymmetric Central European labour market that was cut off by different legal systems gradually disappeared and has now been replaced by a unified migration space, where the costs for migration or pendular mobility and the wage gain which migrants can achieve are the decisive factors in the decision of whether to migrate or not. Official statistics show that, over the past ten years, migration from the new member-states of 2004 and 2007 to the EU15 in general and to Austria – a country directly bordering many of the new EU member-states – in particular, has significantly gained in importance. This new East-West migration is characterised by high qualification, a concentration on employment-relevant age groups and high spatial flexibility. Migrants are moving if wage differentials are significant and employment opportunities are given and they return or move further away if the labour market loses its attractiveness. The new East-West migration can provide gains for the target regions, for the regions of departure and for the migrants themselves.
Źródło:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review; 2014, 3, 2; 39-59
2300-1682
Pojawia się w:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
INDYWIDUALNY BILANS KORZYŚCI I STRAT NA PRZYKŁADZIE SYTUACJI ZAWODOWEJ EMIGRANTÓW POLSKICH W AUSTRII
AN INDIVIDUAL BALANCE OF GAINS AND LOSSES: THE EXAMPLE OF POLISH IMMIGRANTS’ EMPLOYMENT STATUS IN AUSTRIA
Autorzy:
Czakon, Dorota
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/579552.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
POLISH COMMUNITY ABROAD
AUSTRIA
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
BALANCE OF GAINS AND LOSSES
Opis:
The article presents an excerpt of empirical research conducted among a group of Poles who have emigrated to Austria within the last 40 years (since the 1970s until 2010). It shows the individual dimension of the emigrants' professional situation. It answers the questions of how did emigration influence the professional career of Poles in Austria? How did they manage in the Austrian labour market? What did they achieve in the professional sphere? Does the time of emigration diversify their professional situation or is it insignificant? It also answers the question about the way in which socio-demographic factors diversify the professional situation. In general, people taking part in the research improved their professional standing and, consequently, their financial situation improved considerably as well.
Źródło:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny; 2014, 40, 2(152); 83-104
2081-4488
2544-4972
Pojawia się w:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Transmission of Fertility Pattern in Mother-Daughter Relation – Bayesian view (a case study of Austria)
Autorzy:
Osiewalska, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/418297.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
fertility patterns
intergenerational transmission of fertility
Zero-Inflated Poisson
fertility modeling
Bayesian inference
fertility in Austria
Opis:
The connection between fertility of parents and their children has been investigated many times over the past century. It seems to be insignificant among pre-transitional populations, but becomes more important over time, especially in developed countries. Following Pearson’s example, it was widely adopted to use simple correlation analyses in such studies. In this study we will present how to use more advanced statistical models and methods to determine the occurrence and strength of examined relationships. Thus, we aim to investigate the intergenerational transmission of fertility in contemporary populations (in the case of the motherdaughter relation in Austria) using the zero-inflated Poisson regression model. Using this model in fertility analysis allows us to treat childlessness as a qualitatively different state with possibly different determinants than parenthood (regardless of the number of children). Bayesian inference in this study enables us to obtain covariates’ distributions as well as distributions of covariates’ nonlinear functions (including their uncertainty) and allows us to incorporate our prior knowledge.
Źródło:
Studia Demograficzne; 2013, 163, 1; 3-35
0039-3134
Pojawia się w:
Studia Demograficzne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Granica w świadomości i w rzeczywistości: dwa przykłady z nowych krajów członkowskich Unii Europejskiej
Border in the Mind and in the Reality: Two Examples of the New EU Member States
Autorzy:
Ptáček, Pavel
Kladivo, Petr
Roubínek, Pavel
Siwek, Tadeusz
Ziener, Karen
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/427386.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
pogranicza
tożsamość regionalna
percepcja
relacje transgraniczne
Austria
Republika Czeska
Polska
Słowenia
Borderlands
regional identity
perception
cross-border relations
Czech Republic
Polska
Slovenia
Opis:
Postrzeganiem przestrzeni geograficznej, tożsamości regionalnych lub wpływem wydarzeń historycznych na aktualne stosunki społeczne zajmują się różne dyscypliny naukowe. Niniejszy artykuł zajmuje się tymi zagadnieniami z pogranicza geografii i socjologii. Najważniejszym pytaniem, na które zespół autorski starał się odpowiedzieć, było to, jak subiektywne postrzeganie granicy i sąsiedniego kraju wpływa na obiektywne zachowania mieszkańców pograniczy, na kształtowanie ich związków z mieszkańcami regionu spoza granicy oraz powiązań ekonomicznych i kulturowych. Materiałem empirycznym były wyniki badań kwestionariuszowych na pograniczu polsko-czeskim w rejonie Górnego Śląska oraz austriacko-słoweńskim w rejonie Karyntii. Badane były aktualne stosunki transgraniczne w kontekście ich różnych losów historycznych. Stwierdzone różnice determinowane położeniem geograficznym, wiekiem, wykształceniem czy znajomością języków były testowane metodami statystycznymi. Do najważniejszych uzyskanych wniosków należy stwierdzenie, że zmiana funkcjonowania granicy po wejściu krajów do strefy Schengen ma istotne znaczenie, ale mieszkańcy reagują na nią z pewnym opóźnieniem. Efekt bariery w świadomości istnieje nadal zwłaszcza na granicy polsko-czeskiej i dla jego złagodzenia konieczne jest wsparcie instytucjonalne.
Research questions like geographical space perception, regional identities research or the influence of historical events on current social relations are in the focus of many disciplines, including sociology and geography. The authors have focused on research of these and similar problems on the examples of two border regions in four EU countries. The principal question is how the perception of the neighbouring country (respectively region) is influenced by objective circumstances like border regime, level of economic and cultural connectivity and on the other hand also subjective perception by local population. There are presented results of the research on Czech-Polish and Austrian-Slovenian borderlands. Research was focused on perception of current cross-border relations trying to determine crucial cultural and historical events which influenced them. Differences of results are tested by using statistical analysis. The statistical analysis tested potentially different perception and behaviour of people by age, education and different level of neighbour’s state language knowledge. The changes in cross-border regime (as the result of countries accession into Schengen zone) are perceived as important ones but the perception of the border and the intensity of cross-border relations react to this fact with substantial time delay. Institutional support leading to the mitigation of barrier effect perception of the border seems to be important especially in the Czech-Polish borderland.
Źródło:
Studia Socjologiczne; 2017, 1(224); 167-193
0039-3371
Pojawia się w:
Studia Socjologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tygodnik Polski (Polish Weekly) - a Democratic-National Party weekly launched in Lwów in 1903
Autorzy:
Gzella, Jacek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/421599.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Polish press in the late 19th century and early 20th century
periodicals with social and political content
Galicia
Lwów
ethnic politics in Austria- Hungary
the National League (Liga Narodowa)
the Democratic-National Party (Stronnictwo Demokratyczno-
„Tygodnik Polski”
1903
czasopismo społeczno-kulturalne
Liga Narodowa
Stronnictwo Demokratyczno-Narodowe
Galicja
zabór austriacki
Opis:
Newspapers were one of the instruments of reaching out to the general public by the new political parties at the turn of the 19th century. This was also the case with the activists of the National League who, in the run-up to the founding of the Democratic-National Party in 1904, launched their own paper Tygodnik Polski (Polish Weekly), focused on social and political issues.
Źródło:
Rocznik Historii Prasy Polskiej; 2016, 19, 4
1509-1074
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Historii Prasy Polskiej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-8 z 8

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