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    Wyświetlanie 1-13 z 13
    Tytuł:
    Structure Refinement of Spring Steel 51CrV4 after Accelerated Spheroidisation
    Autorzy:
    Hauserova, D.
    Dlouhy, J.
    Kotous, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/352039.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    spring steel
    Accelerated Spheroidisation
    refinement
    hardening
    Opis:
    Material research of the spring steels tries to meet requirements of the industry, which are mainly higher yield and tensile strength. Steel 51CrV4 is widely used for spring production. Optimization of its properties lies in tensile and yield strength enhancement without decrease in ductility in quenched and tempered state. This can be accomplished by structural refinement. One possible way to refine final quenched and tempered structure is refinement of the soft annealed structure before quenching. The article is devoted to accelerated carbide spheroidisation and refinement (ASR) and subsequent hardening of the 51CrV4 spring steel. Samples with different carbide size were prepared by conventional soft annealing in atmosphere furnace and ASR process by induction heating. Influence of the structural refinement on the properties of quenched and tempered state was studied.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2017, 62, 3; 1473-1477
    1733-3490
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Pearlitic Lamellae Spheroidisation During Austenitization and Subsequent Temperature Hold
    Autorzy:
    Hauserova, D.
    Dlouhy, J.
    Kover, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/354933.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    Accelerated Spheroidisation and Refinement
    annealing
    bearing steel
    induction heating
    Opis:
    Typical processing routes for bearing steels include a soft annealing stage. The purpose of this procedure is to obtain a microstructure containing globular carbides in ferritic matrix. A newly developed process called ASR (Accelerated Spheroidisation and Refinement) cuts the carbide spheroidisation times several fold, producing considerably finer globular carbides than conventional soft annealing. Finer microstructure also leads to more homogeneous and finer structure after final hardening process. The present paper explores process of the accelerated spheroidisation (ASR) in steel 100CrMnSi6-4 with initial pearlitic structure. Cementite lamellae morphology was observed in different stages of austenitization. The heat treatment was performed using induction heating in quenching dilatometer. There was analysed influence of austenitization temperature and austenitization time on spheroidisation. Hardness and carbide morphology was observed. Deep etching was used to reveal evolution of cementitic lamellae fragmentation. It is favourable process especially in induction treatment of small parts.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2017, 62, 1; 201-204
    1733-3490
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effect of environmental and operating conditions on the verification interval for smart electronic electricity meters
    Autorzy:
    Radej, Blaž
    Drnovšek, Janko
    Begeš, Gaber
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/220382.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    smart meter
    verification interval
    measurement accuracy
    measurement error
    accelerated aging
    Opis:
    According to metrological guidelines and specific legal requirements, every smart electronic electricity meter has to be constantly verified after pre-defined regular time intervals. The problem is that in most cases these pre-defined time intervals are based on some previous experience or empirical knowledge and rarely on scientifically sound data. Since the verification itself is a costly procedure it would be advantageous to put more effort into defining the required verification periods. Therefore, a fixed verification interval, recommended by various internal documents, standardised evaluation procedures and national legislation, could be technically and scientifically more justified and consequently more appropriate and trustworthy for the end user. This paper describes an experiment to determine the effect of alternating temperature and humidity and constant high current on a smart electronic electricity meter’s measurement accuracy. Based on an analysis of these effects it is proposed that the current fixed verification interval could be revised, taking into account also different climatic influence. The findings of this work could influence a new standardized procedure in respect of a meter’s verification interval.
    Źródło:
    Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2019, 26, 1; 171-184
    0860-8229
    Pojawia się w:
    Metrology and Measurement Systems
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Oxidation Behavior of Steel with Cr Content and Water Flow Rate
    Autorzy:
    Kim, D.-J.
    Kim, K. M.
    Shin, J. H.
    Cheong, Y. M.
    Lee, E. H.
    Lee, G. G.
    Kim, S. W.
    Kim, H. P.
    Choi, M. J.
    Lim, Y. S.
    Hwang, S. S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/351548.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    steel
    flow accelerated corrosion
    Cr content
    flow rate
    surface oxides
    Opis:
    Fast water flow facilitates ferrous ion transport leading to flow accelerated corrosion (FAC) of carbon steel and the possibility of a large accident through a failure of a secondary pipe in a nuclear power plant. Ion transport is directly linked to oxide properties such as the thickness, chemical composition and porosity. This work deals with a precise observation of the cross section of the corroded specimen focusing on an oxide passivity and its thickness using SEM (scanning electron microscope) and TEM (transmission electron microscope) as well as an apparent weight loss and a surface observation for the specimens corroded using a rotating cylindrical electrode autoclave system in pure water of pH 7 at 150°C having dissolved oxygen below 1 ppb within a flow rate range of 0 to 10 m/s. The Cr content in steel was changed from 0.02 to 2.4 wt%. Increasing the Cr content in the alloy, the FAC rate and oxide thickness decreased. The oxide porosity tends to decrease with the Cr content and immersion time owing to the development of Cr containing oxide. The oxidation behavior is not changed with the immersion time.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2017, 62, 2B; 1383-1387
    1733-3490
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    A Study on the Durability of Dimensionally Stable Electrode in High-Rate Electroplating Process Condition Using Accelerated Life Test
    Autorzy:
    Park, Sung Cheol
    Jung, Yeon Jae
    Koo, Seokbon
    Lee, Kee-Ahn
    Son, Seong Ho
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2049186.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    durability
    prediction
    dimensionally stable electrode
    accelerated life test
    failure mechanism
    Opis:
    In order to the long-term stability of DSE for electroplating process, the lifetime equations were calculated from the results of the accelerated life testing, and the lifetime of DSE was predicted. The nano-embossing pre-treatment led to 2.65 times in the lifetime of DSE. The degradation mechanism of DSE with a thick metal oxide layer for applied highly current density process condition was identified. The improvement of durability of DSE seems to be closely related to adhesion between titanium plate and mixed metal oxide layer.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2021, 66, 3; 675-678
    1733-3490
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Weak RSA Key Discovery on GPGPU
    Autorzy:
    Russek, Paweł
    Karbownik, Przemysław
    Wiatr, Kazimierz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/226647.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    cryptography
    internet security
    intrusion prevention
    accelerated computing
    caching methods
    big numbers computing
    Opis:
    We address one of the weaknesses of the RSA ciphering systems \textit{i.e.} the existence of the private keys that are relatively easy to compromise by the attacker. The problem can be mitigated by the Internet services providers, but it requires some computational effort. We propose the proof of concept of the GPGPU-accelerated system that can help detect and eliminate users' weak keys. We have proposed the algorithms and developed the GPU-optimised program code that is now publicly available and substantially outperforms the tested CPU processor. The source code of the OpenSSL library was adapted for GPGPU, and the resulting code can perform both on the GPU and CPU processors. Additionally, we present the solution how to map a triangular grid into the GPU rectangular grid \textendash{} the basic dilemma in many problems that concern pair-wise analysis for the set of elements. Also, the comparison of two data caching methods on GPGPU leads to the interesting general conclusions. We present the results of the experiments of the performance analysis of the selected algorithms for the various RSA key length, configurations of GPU grid, and size of the tested key set.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2019, 65, 1; 25-31
    2300-1933
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Multiproduct Fabrication-Shipment Decision Making Incorporating an Accelerated Rate and Ensured Product Quality
    Autorzy:
    Chiu, Yuan-Shyi Peter
    Chiu, Victoria
    Lin, Hong-Dar
    Chiu, Tiffany
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1841417.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    multiproduct system
    intra-supply chain system
    accelerated rate
    fabrication-shipment decision
    defects
    scrap
    Opis:
    Facing severely competitive global markets, managers of the modern transnational corporations must effectively integrate its intra-supply chain system to meet customers’ multiproduct demands with good quality items, minimum operating expenses, and in a timely delivery matter. Inspired by assisting current transnational firms to achieve the mission, this study builds a mathematical model to explore a multiproduct fabrication-shipment problem incorporating an accelerated rate and ensured product quality. A single machine production scheme under a common cycle policy and with random defects, rework, and an accelerated fabrication rate is considered. The speedy rate option is associated with extra setup and linear variable costs, which aims to cut short the common cycle time. Mathematical derivation is employed to find the long-run average system expense. The optimization method is used to jointly derive the decision for common length and delivery frequency per cycle for the problem. Numerical illustration is offered to confirm the applicability of the results and expose the individual/combined influences of diverse crucial system features on the problem, thus facilitate the intra-supply chain’s fabrication-shipment decision making.
    Źródło:
    Management and Production Engineering Review; 2021, 12, 2; 33-44
    2080-8208
    2082-1344
    Pojawia się w:
    Management and Production Engineering Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    A Multiple State Model for Premium Calculation when Several Premium-Paid States are Involved
    Autorzy:
    Dębicka, Joanna
    Zmyślona, Beata
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2076271.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    modified multiple state model
    net premium
    life annuity
    criticalillness insurance
    accelerated death benefits
    Opis:
    The aim of this contribution is to derive a general matrix formula for the net period premium paid in more than one state. In order to avoid “overpayment” which implies higher premiums we give a formula for replacement of lump sum benefit into annuity benefits paid in more than one state. The obtained result is useful for example to more advanced models of dread disease insurances allowing period premiums paid by both healthy and ill person (e.g. not terminally yet). As an application, we supply analysis of dread disease insurances against the risk of lung cancer based on the actual data for the Lower Silesian Voivodship in Poland.
    Źródło:
    Central European Journal of Economic Modelling and Econometrics; 2018, 1; 27-52
    2080-0886
    2080-119X
    Pojawia się w:
    Central European Journal of Economic Modelling and Econometrics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Residual life estimation of fabricated humidity sensors using different artificial intelligence techniques
    Autorzy:
    Bhargava, C.
    Aggarwal, J.
    Sharma, P. K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/201564.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    composite material
    artificial intelligence
    humidity sensor
    accelerated life testing
    SEM
    materiał kompozytowy
    sztuczna inteligencja
    czujnik wilgotności
    Opis:
    Background: a humidity sensor is used to sense and measure the relative humidity of air. A new composite system has been fabricated using environmental pollutants such as carbon black and low-cost zinc oxide, and it acts as a humidity sensor. Residual life of the sensor is calculated and an expert system is modelled. For properties and nature confirmation, characterization is performed, and a sensing material is fabricated. Methodology: characterization is performed on the fabricated material. Complex impedance spectroscopy (CIS), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) are all used to confirm the surface roughness, its composite nature as well as the morphology of the composite. The residual lifetime of the fabricated humidity sensor is calculated by means of accelerated life testing. An intelligent model is designed using artificial intelligence techniques, including the artificial neural network (ANN), fuzzy inference system (FIS) and adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS). Results: maximum conductivity obtained is 6.4£10−3 S/cm when zinc oxide is doped with 80% of carbon black. Conclusion: the solid composite obtained possesses good humidity-sensing capability in the range of 30–95%. ANFIS exhibits the maximum prediction accuracy, with an error rate of just 1.1%.
    Źródło:
    Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2019, 67, 1; 147-154
    0239-7528
    Pojawia się w:
    Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Out-of-round tram wheels – current state and measurements
    Autorzy:
    Staśkiewicz, T.
    Firlik, B.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/223712.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    rail vehicles
    tram wheel
    out-of-roundness
    accelerated wear
    polygonization
    pojazdy szynowe
    koło tramwajowe
    brak okrągłości
    przyspieszone zużycie
    proces poligonizacji
    Opis:
    Railway or tram wheel is never perfectly round and its surface is not ideally smooth, even at the very moment after manufacturing. This induces dynamic interaction between wheel and rail while rolling, which may result in accelerated wear, fatigue cracking, corrugation formation (both on wheels and rails) and intensified vibroacoustic emission. This paper is an attempt of summarising the current scientific achievements concerning out-of-round (OOR) tram wheels. The gathered research may provide an introduction to the broader analysis of this issue in tram technology. However there is still very little scientific works dedicated directly to light rail vehicles such as trams. The measuring methodology of out-of-round tram wheels is also described in this article. Appropriate measurements were made on the wheels of selected vehicles operated by municipal tram company in Poznań. The obtained results allowed to learn the characteristic forms of out-of-round tram wheels, among which, several forms of polygonization (ovalization, triangularization, etc.) were observed. Therefore we confirmed the thesis, that the method of fixing tram wheel rims in the lathe has a significant effect on formation of the unevenness of its rolling surface, both when new (just after turning) and, after some mileage of use, when even small irregularities become amplified. We observed also that the amplitude values from 5th up to 10th harmonic orders were increased during the operation. The initial out-of-round shape of the wheel should be likely present on the worn wheel, but with increased amplitudes of irregularities. Wheel out-of-roundness should be identified and removed at the soonest possible state to prevent its development and generating issues in the future operation, that are for example: rolling stock and infrastructure damage, impaired comfort of passengers and city inhabitants. It makes out-of-round wheels a serious problem to cope with for the vehicle operators, which can lead even to a catastrophe.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Transport; 2018, 45, 1; 93-103
    0866-9546
    2300-8830
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Transport
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Numerical modelling of the cooling ability of device for the plain round bars accelerated cooling process
    Numeryczne modelowanie zdolności chłodzącej urządzenia do przyspieszonego chłodzenia prętów okrągłych gładkich
    Autorzy:
    Laber, K.
    Dyja, H.
    Kwapisz, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/351067.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2011
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    modelowanie numeryczne
    przyspieszone chłodzenie
    walcowanie
    stal konstrukcyjna
    numerical modelling
    accelerated cooling
    bars normalizing rolling process
    S355J2G3 constructional steel
    Opis:
    The paper presents numerical modelling results of the band accelerated cooling during rolling process. For the numerical modelling the Forge3Ž and the SortRoll computer programs were used, which based on finite element method. Research were carried out for one of the bar rolling mill technological conditions. The studies were carried out for 30mm-diameter plain round bars. Constructional steel S355J2G3 (according to DIN St 52-3) was used for the research. The paper purpose was determination of the cooling ability of device for accelerated cooling process to checking possibility of the using this device in the rolling line, during normalizing rolling process. Investigation results elaborated in the paper made the basis for determination of the heat convection coefficients between cooled band and water for different pressure and water flow
    W pracy przedstawiono wyniki numerycznego modelowania procesu przyspieszonego chłodzenia pasma podczas walcowania. Do modelowania matematycznego wykorzystano komputerowe programy FORGE3Ž oraz SortRoll oparte na metodzie elementów skończonych. Badania przeprowadzono dla warunków technologicznych jednej z walcowni prętów. Przedstawione w pracy badania przeprowadzono dla prętów okrągłych gładkich o średnicy 30mm. Materiałem wykorzystanym do badań była stal konstrukcyjna S355J2G3. Celem pracy było określenie warunków chłodzenia w urządzeniu do przyspieszonego chłodzenia pasma pod kątem sprawdzenia możliwości zastosowania tego urządzenia do chłodzenia prętów ciągu walcowniczym, podczas walcowania normalizującego. Opracowane wyniki badań stanowiły podstawę do wyznaczenia współczynników przejmowania ciepła przy chłodzeniu pasma wodą dla zmiennego ciśnienia i różnych przepływów wody.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2011, 56, 2; 385-392
    1733-3490
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Some durability aspects of ambient cured bottom ash geopolymer concrete
    Niektóre aspekty trwałości betonu geopolimerowego na bazie popiołu dennego utwardzanego w temperaturze otoczenia
    Autorzy:
    Saravanakumar, R.
    Revathi, V.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/230276.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    geopolimer
    popiół denny
    aktywator alkaliczny
    utwardzanie
    warunki otoczenia
    trwałość
    korozja przyśpieszona
    sorpcyjność
    chłonność wody
    geopolymer
    bottom ash
    alkaline activator
    curing
    ambient conditions
    durability
    accelerated corrosion
    sorptivity
    water absorption
    Opis:
    The present study examines some durability aspects of ambient cured bottom ash geopolymer concrete (BA GPC) due to accelerated corrosion, sorptivity, and water absorption. The bottom ash geopolymer concrete was prepared with sodium based alkaline activators under ambient curing temperatures. The sodium hydroxide used concentration was 8M. The performance of BA GPC was compared with conventional concrete. The test results indicate that BA GPC developes a strong passive layer against chloride ion diffusion and provides better protection against corrosion. Both the initial and final rates of water absorption of BA GPC were about two times less than those of conventional concrete. The BA GPC significantly enhanced performance over equivalent grade conventional concrete (CC).
    W przypadku proponowania oraz dostosowywania popiołu dennego jako materiału źródłowego w betonie geopolimerowym, ważne jest, aby oprócz jego właściwości wytrzymałościowych, zapewnić jego wydajność w odniesieniu do aspektów trwałości. Jak wynika z poprzednich badań, należy rozumieć, iż istnieje luka w pewnym wykorzystywaniu betonu geopolimerowego na bazie popiołu dennego. W związku z tym, w niniejszej pracy zbadano wydajność betonu geopolimerowego na bazie popiołu dennego pod kątem przyspieszonej korozji, sorpcyjności oraz absorpcji wody. W odniesieniu do proporcji mieszanki, klasa betonu została zaprojektowana dla 40 MPa. Do wywołania reakcji geopolimerycznych zastosowano aktywatory chemiczne na bazie sodu. Ilość roztworu chemicznego została przyjęta jako 0,5-krotność masy materiału źródłowego. Zachowanie betonu geopolimerowego na bazie popiołu dennego porównano z typowym betonem cementowym. Badania wytrzymałościowe wskazują, że beton geopolimerowy na bazie popiołu dennego wykazał większą wytrzymałość niż beton cementowy. Podczas gdy kilku badaczy zaleca utwardzanie termiczne w celu aktywacji betonu geopolimerowego, na tym etapie można stwierdzić, że beton geopolimerowy na bazie popiołu dennego osiągnął wytrzymałość przy utwardzaniu w temperaturze otoczenia. Ze względu na przyspieszoną korozję, czas rozpoczęcia korozji betonu geopolimerowego na bazie popiołu dennego został wydłużony 1,76 razy w porównaniu z betonem cementowym. Beton geopolimerowy na bazie popiołu dennego tym samym zwiększył bardziej katodową reakcję oraz zmniejszył aktywność korozyjną ze względu na wzmocniony proces reakcji polimerowej. Ze względu na efekt wypełniacza mikrocząsteczek popiołu dennego, a także reakcję geopolimeryzacji pomiędzy popiołem dennym a aktywatorami alkalicznymi, betonowi geopolimerowemu na bazie popiołu dennego przypisano wyraźnie niższą sorpcyjność. Natomiast wyższa wytrzymałość na ściskanie betonu geopolimerowego na bazie popiołu dennego wykazała niższą absorpcję wody. Można zatem stwierdzić, że beton geopolimerowy na bazie popiołu dennego utwardzony w temperaturze otoczenia jest uznawany za wysoce wytrzymały materiał kompozytowy.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Civil Engineering; 2017, 63, 3; 99-114
    1230-2945
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Civil Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Modelling of concrete carbonation; is it a process unlimited in time and restricted in space?
    Autorzy:
    Czarnecki, L.
    Woyciechowski, P.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/200518.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    concrete carbonation
    carbonation models review
    hyperbolic model of carbonation
    self-terminating nature of carbonation
    accelerated testing of carbonation
    long-term natural tests of carbonation
    karbonatyzacja betonu
    hiperboliczny model karbonatyzacji
    przyspieszone badania nasycania dwutlenkiem węgla
    długoterminowe naturalne badania karbonatyzacji
    Opis:
    The aim of the article is mathematical modelling of the carbonation process that has been based on results of research conducted both in accelerated and natural conditions. The article covers short characteristic of carbonation, its processes and effects. Also critical review of articles that concern carbonation mathematical models was included in the paper. Assuming the self-terminating nature of carbonation the hyperbolic model of carbonation was formulated. Such a model describes the carbonation progress as the process unlimited in time but with the restricted range in concrete depth that is limited by the value of a model asymptote. Presented results cover research on carbonation of concrete with a different water-cement ratio and different types of binders and duration times of early curing. Investigations have been conducted as accelerated (1% concentration of CO2) as well as in long-term exposures in natural conditions. The obtained results confirmed statistically that hyperbolic model is a well-founded approach when the modelling concrete carbonation process is concerned.
    Źródło:
    Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2015, 63, 1; 43-54
    0239-7528
    Pojawia się w:
    Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-13 z 13

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