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Wyszukujesz frazę "Polish peasants" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3
Tytuł:
Życie Józefa ze wsi D., powiatu puławskiego. Przypis do „Młodego pokolenia chłopów”
The Life of Józef from the Village of D. in the County of Puława: A Footnote to ‘The Younger Generation of Peasants’
Autorzy:
Sułek, Antoni
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1373385.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-03-21
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
history of Polish peasants
life histories
Józef Chałasiński's 'The Younger Generation of Peasants'
communicative and cultural memory
historia chłopów polskich
historie życia
Józefa Chałasińskiego „Młode pokolenie chłopów”
pamięć komunikacyjna i kulturowa
Opis:
In sociological and anthropological studies, people often appear as anonymous representatives of their groups. The question arises of what we could learn about them if we had the opportunity, even many years later, to discover their identities. The author answers this question by a case study derived from Józef Chałasiński’s classic work ‘The Younger Generation of Peasants’ (1938), which was based on life histories submitted to a competition for rural youth. On the basis of memories, documents, and other sources, the author of the present article reconstructs the biography of a peasant from Central Poland, Józef Próchniak (1876–1934) from the village of Dęba. Appearing marginally as ‘Józef’ in one of the life histories submitted to the competition, he is revealed to have been a person of rich biography. This article describes Próchniak’s relations with his social environment and with broader history and is a sociological account of one hundred years of history in his village and neighbourhood. The example demonstrates the misconceptions that exist about ‘classes without history’ and shows that writingthe history of ‘ordinary people’ is possible.
Źródło:
Kultura i Społeczeństwo; 2016, 60, 1; 153-170
2300-195X
Pojawia się w:
Kultura i Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Naród polski narodem chłopskim
The Polish Nation Is a Peasant Nation
Autorzy:
Gołębiowski, Bronisław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1372990.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-03-26
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
history of Poland
nation
Polish society
peasants
middle class
historia Polski
naród
społeczeństwo polskie
chłopi
klasa średnia
Opis:
The author advances a thesis about the folk pedigree of the modern Polish nation. He sees the present shape of the nation in the history of Polish nationalism and proves that the long period after the nation’s loss of independence favored the nation’s image of itself as an nation “eternally faithful” to the Church, with a common religion, language, and customs. He emphasizes that the struggle for Polishness based on such a view of the nation was folk-oriented, egalitarian, and democratic, and that after the acquisition of statehood the country’s borders were decided by the Greater Poland and Silesian uprisings, which were popular in nature, and by the defeat of the Soviet offensive [sic!] in 1920, thanks to the engagement of the common people. In restored Poland, peasant groupings undertook many political initiatives; a government was formed and announced a revolutionary program for a democratic state. The parliamentary act on agricultural reform, the Constitution of March 1921, and elections according to the new constitution showed that the people’s and workers’ parties had acquired significant power. Thanks to this activeness, the new Polish nation had a peasant face. The author connects his thesis about the folk pedigree of the Polish nation with the present as well. He gives examples of cultural continuity and of the contributions made by classes of the common people. He views the forming middle class as a post-peasant level, unequipped with mature cultural capital but balancing between folk — mainly peasant — culture and mass culture.  
Źródło:
Kultura i Społeczeństwo; 2018, 62, 1; 101-121
2300-195X
Pojawia się w:
Kultura i Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rethinking Agency, Rethinking Assumptions of the New Social History of Immigration of the Late Twentieth Century
Autorzy:
Gerber, David A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/579782.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
AGENCY
IMMIGRATION
TRANSNATIONAL
INSTITUTIONALIZATION
PEASANTS
IDEAL TYPE
THE NEW SOCIAL HISTORY
THE UPROOTED
THE POLISH PEASANT IN EUROPE AND AMERICA
CULTURAL BAGGAGE
Opis:
In the last decades of the twentieth century, the concept of agency – i.e., purposeful self-determination based on calculated choice – enjoyed a hegemonic position in the literature of the social history of European immigration to the United States. The original inspiration for this development in immigration historiography was the path breaking 1964 essay by essay by Rudolph Vecoli challenging the classic work on Oscar Handlin, The Uprooted (1951), which saw immigration as a jarring experience of alienation and confusion that left immigrants defensive and poorly adjusted in their new American homes. This essay reexamines the conflict of views associated with Vecoli’s challenge to Handlin in two contexts. One is the conceptual and empirical foundations of immigration historiography, and the second is the origin and early development of the New Social History, in British and American labor history and in the history of African American slavery and in Western neo-Marxism thought, which sought a humanist alternative to Communist ideology. The essay seeks critical engagement with agency, and advances the view that we should open ourselves once more to seeking guidance in Handlin’s interpretive understandings, which also suggests a reevaluation of the contributions of Thomas and Znaniecki’s The Polish Peasant in Europe and America, the now century-old source of Handlin’s views.
Źródło:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny; 2019, 45, 3 (173); 29-40
2081-4488
2544-4972
Pojawia się w:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3

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