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Wyszukujesz frazę "Neural networks" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Automatic Fault Classification for Journal Bearings Using ANN and DNN
Autorzy:
Narendiranath Babu, T.
Aravind, A.
Rakesh, A.
Jahzan, M.
Rama Prabha, D.
Ramalinga Viswanathan, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/177579.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
journal bearing
fault classification
artificial neural networks
deep neural networks
Opis:
Journal bearings are the most common type of bearings in which a shaft freely rotates in a metallic sleeve. They find a lot of applications in industry, especially where extremely high loads are involved. Proper analysis of the various bearing faults and predicting the modes of failure beforehand are Essentials to increase the working life of the bearing. In the current study, the vibration data of a journal Bering in the healthy condition and in five different fault conditions are collected. A feature extraction metod is employed to classify the different fault conditions. Automatic fault classification is performed using artificial neural networks (ANN). As the probability of a correct prediction goes down for a higher number of faults in ANN, the method is made more robust by incorporating deep neural networks (DNN) with the help of autoencoders. Training was done using the scaled conjugate gradient algorithm and the performance was calculated by the cross entropy method. Due to the increased number of hidden layers in DNN, it is possible to achieve a high efficiency of 100% with the feature extraction method.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2018, 43, 4; 727-738
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of EMD ANN and DNN for Self-Aligning Bearing Fault Diagnosis
Autorzy:
Narendiranath, B. T.
Aravind, A.
Rakesh, A.
Jahzan, M.
Rama, P. D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/176889.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
self-aligning bearing
fault classification
artificial neural networks
deep neural networks
Opis:
Self-aligning roller bearings are an integral part of the industrial machinery. The proper analysis and prediction of the various faults that may happen to the bearing beforehand contributes to an increase in the working life of the bearing. This study aims at developing a novel method for the analysis of the various faults in self-aligning bearings as well as the automatic classification of faults using artificial neural network (ANN) and deep neural network (DNN). The vibration data is collected for six different faults as well as for the healthy bearing. Empirical mode decomposition (EMD) followed by Hilbert Huang transform is used to extract instantaneous frequency peaks which are used for fault analysis. Time domain and time-frequency domain features are then extracted which are used to implement the neural networks through the pattern recognition tool in MATLAB. A comparative study of the outputs from the two neural networks is also performed. From the confusion matrix, the efficiency of the ANN has been found to be 95.7% and using DNN has been found to be 100%.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2018, 43, 2; 163-175
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of genetically evolved neural networks to dynamic terrain generation
Autorzy:
Chomątek, L.
Rudnicki, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/202394.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
evolving neural networks
water erosion
Opis:
Real time terrain generation is a vital part in the development of realistic computer simulations and games. Dynamic terrain generation influences the realism of simulation, because its participants have to adapt to the current environment conditions. Dynamically generated primary terrain is transformed in order to reflect natural phenomena, such as thermal and water erosion, avalanches or glaciers. In this article a possibility of primary terrain transformation with application of artificial neural networks is shown. The networks are trained by evolutionary algorithms to solve a problem of a water erosion phenomenon. Obtained results show that application of such neural networks to this problem can significantly reduce the processing time needed to perform the process of modeling the natural phenomena.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2011, 59, 1; 3-8
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Diagnosis of malignant melanoma by neural network ensemble-based system utilising hand-crafted skin lesion features
Autorzy:
Grochowski, Michał
Mikołajczyk, Agnieszka
Kwasigroch, Arkadiusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/221391.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
decision support
diagnostics
image processing
artificial neural networks
ensemble of neural networks
melanoma malignant
Opis:
Malignant melanomas are the most deadly type of skin cancer, yet detected early have high chances of successful treatment. In the last twenty years, the interest in automatic recognition and classification of melanoma dynamically increased, partly because of appearing public datasets with dermatoscopic images of skin lesions. Automated computer-aided skin cancer detection in dermatoscopic images is a very challenging task due to uneven sizes of datasets, huge intra-class variation with small interclass variation, and the existence of many artifacts in the images. One of the most recognized methods of melanoma diagnosis is the ABCD method. In the paper, we propose an extended version of this method and an intelligent decision support system based on neural networks that uses its results in the form of hand-crafted features. Automatic determination of the skin features with the ABCD method is difficult due to the large diversity of images of various quality, the existence of hair, different markers and other obstacles. Therefore, it was necessary to apply advanced methods of pre-processing the images. The proposed system is an ensemble of ten neural networks working in parallel, and one network using their results to generate a final decision. This system structure enables to increase the efficiency of its operation by several percentage points compared with asingle neural network. The proposed system is trained on over 5000 and tested afterwards on 200 skin moles. The presented system can be used as a decision support system for primary care physicians, as a system capable of self-examination of the skin with a dermatoscope and also as an important tool to improve biopsy decision making.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2019, 26, 1; 65-80
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Single-ended quality measurement of a music content via convolutional recurrent neural networks
Autorzy:
Organiściak, Kamila
Borkowski, Józef
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1849158.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
audio data analysis
artefacts detection
convolutional neural networks
recurrent neural networks
classification model
Opis:
The paper examines the usage of Convolutional Bidirectional Recurrent Neural Network (CBRNN) for a problem of quality measurement in a music content. The key contribution in this approach, compared to the existing research, is that the examined model is evaluated in terms of detecting acoustic anomalies without the requirement to provide a reference (clean) signal. Since real music content may include some modes of instrumental sounds, speech and singing voice or different audio effects, it is more complex to analyze than clean speech or artificial signals, especially without a comparison to the known reference content. The presented results might be treated as a proof of concept, since some specific types of artefacts are covered in this paper (examples of quantization defect, missing sound, distortion of gain characteristics, extra noise sound). However, the described model can be easily expanded to detect other impairments or used as a pre-trained model for other transfer learning processes. To examine the model efficiency several experiments have been performed and reported in the paper. The raw audio samples were transformed into Mel-scaled spectrograms and transferred as input to the model, first independently, then along with additional features (Zero Crossing Rate, Spectral Contrast). According to the obtained results, there is a significant increase in overall accuracy (by 10.1%), if Spectral Contrast information is provided together with Mel-scaled spectrograms. The paper examines also the influence of recursive layers on effectiveness of the artefact classification task.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2020, 27, 4; 721-733
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Smart control based on neural networks for multicellular converters
Autorzy:
Laidi, Kamel
Bouchhida, Ouahid
Nibouche, Mokhtar
Benmansour, Khelifa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1841217.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
multicellular converters
neural networks
smart control
Opis:
A smart control based on neural networks for multicellular converters has been developed and implemented. The approach is based on a behavioral description of the different converter operating modes. Each operating mode represents a well-defined configuration for which an operating zone satisfying given invariance conditions, depending on the capacitors’ voltages and the load current of the converter, is assigned. A control vector, whose components are the control signals to be applied to the converter switches is generated for each mode. Therefore, generating the control signals becomes a classification task of the different operating zones. For this purpose, a neural approach has been developed and implemented to control a 2-cell converter then extended to a 3-cell converter. The developed approach has been compared to super-twisting sliding mode algorithm. The obtained results demonstrate the approach effectiveness to provide an efficient and robust control of the load current and ensure the balancing of the capacitors voltages.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2021, 70, 3; 531-550
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Development of a Committee of Artificial Neural Networks for the Performance Testing of Compressors for Thermal Machines in Very Reduced Times
Autorzy:
Coral, R.
Flesch, C. A.
Penz, C. A.
Borges, M. R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/221092.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
refrigeration compressor
artificial neural networks
performance test
Opis:
This paper presents a new test method able to infer - in periods of less than 7 seconds - the refrigeration capacity of a compressor used in thermal machines, which represents a time reduction of approximately 99.95% related to the standardized traditional methods. The method was developed aiming at its application on compressor manufacture lines and on 100% of the units produced. Artificial neural networks (ANNs) were used to establish a model able to infer the refrigeration capacity based on the data collected directly on the production line. The proposed method does not make use of refrigeration systems and also does not require using the compressor oil.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2015, 22, 1; 79-88
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Spoofed Speech Detection with Weighted Phase Features and Convolutional Networks
Autorzy:
Dişken, Gökay
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2141645.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
spoofing detection
cosine normalized cepstrum
convolutional neural networks
Opis:
Detection of audio spoofing attacks has become vital for automatic speaker verification systems. Spoofing attacks can be obtained with several ways, such as speech synthesis, voice conversion, replay, and mimicry. Extracting discriminative features from speech data can improve the accuracy of detecting these attacks. In fact, a frame-wise weighted magnitude spectrum is found to be effective to detect replay attacks recently. In this work, discriminative features are obtained in a similar fashion (frame-wise weighting), however, a cosine normalized phase spectrum is used since phase-based features have shown decent performance for the given task. The extracted features are then fed to a convolutional neural network as input. In the experiments ASVspoof 2015 and 2017 databases are used to investigate the proposed system’s spoof detection performance for both synthetic and replay attacks, respectively. The results showed that the proposed approach achieved 34.5% relative decrease in the average EER for ASVspoof 2015 evaluation set, compared to the ordinary cosine normalized phase features. Furthermore, the proposed system outperformed the others at detecting S10 attack type of ASVspoof 2015 database.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2022, 47, 2; 181-189
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Classification of EEG Signals Using Quantum Neural Network and Cubic Spline
Autorzy:
Abdul-Zahra Raheem, M.
AbdulRazzaq Hussein, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/227206.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
signals
ERP signals
cubic spline
neural networks
quantum neural network
Opis:
The main aim of this paper is to propose Cubic Spline-Quantum Neural Network (CS-QNN) model for analysis and classification of Electroencephalogram (EEG) signals. Experimental data used here were taken from seven different electrodes. The work has been done in three stages, normalization of the signals, extracting the features by Cubic Spline Technique (CST) and classification using Quantum Neural Network (QNN). The simulation results showed that five types of EEG signals were classified with an average accuracy for seven electrodes that is 94.3% when training 70% of the features while with an average accuracy of 92.84% when training 50% of the features.
Źródło:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2016, 62, 4; 401-408
2300-1933
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Localization technique of IoT Nodes Using Artificial Neural Networks (ANN)
Autorzy:
Krupanek, Beata
Bogacz, Ryszard
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1844456.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
wireless networks
node localization
location errors
WSN
IoT
neural networks
Opis:
One of the ways to improve calculations related to determining the position of a node in the IoT measurement system is to use artificial neural networks (ANN) to calculate coordinates. The method described in the article is based on the measurement of the RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indicator), which value is then processed by the neural network. Hence, the proposed system works in two stages. In the first stage, RSSI coefficient samples are taken, and then the node location is determined on an ongoing basis. Coordinates anchor nodes (i.e. sensors with fixed and previously known positions) and the matrix of RSSI coefficients are used in the learning process of the neural network. Then the RSSI matrix determined for the system in which the nodes with unknown positions are located is fed into the neural network inputs. The result of the work is a system and algorithm that allows determining the location of the object without processing data separately in nodes with low computational performance.
Źródło:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2020, 66, 4; 769-774
2300-1933
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Adaptive synthesis of a wavelet transform using fast neural network
Autorzy:
Stolarek, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/202390.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
wavelets
neural networks
filter parametrization
fast algorithms
Opis:
This paper introduces a new method for an adaptive synthesis of a wavelet transform using a fast neural network with a topology based on the lattice structure. The lattice structure and the orthogonal lattice structure are presented and their properties are discussed. A novel method for unsupervised training of the neural network is introduced. The proposed approach is tested by synthesizing new wavelets with an expected energy distribution between low- and high-pass filters. Energy compaction of the proposed method and Daubechies wavelets is compared. Tests are performed using sound and image signals.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2011, 59, 1; 9-13
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Deep Belief Neural Networks and Bidirectional Long-Short Term Memory Hybrid for Speech Recognition
Autorzy:
Brocki, Ł.
Marasek, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/177625.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
deep belief neural networks
long-short term memory
bidirectional recurrent neural networks
speech recognition
large vocabulary continuous speech recognition
Opis:
This paper describes a Deep Belief Neural Network (DBNN) and Bidirectional Long-Short Term Memory (LSTM) hybrid used as an acoustic model for Speech Recognition. It was demonstrated by many independent researchers that DBNNs exhibit superior performance to other known machine learning frameworks in terms of speech recognition accuracy. Their superiority comes from the fact that these are deep learning networks. However, a trained DBNN is simply a feed-forward network with no internal memory, unlike Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) which are Turing complete and do posses internal memory, thus allowing them to make use of longer context. In this paper, an experiment is performed to make a hybrid of a DBNN with an advanced bidirectional RNN used to process its output. Results show that the use of the new DBNN-BLSTM hybrid as the acoustic model for the Large Vocabulary Continuous Speech Recognition (LVCSR) increases word recognition accuracy. However, the new model has many parameters and in some cases it may suffer performance issues in real-time applications.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2015, 40, 2; 191-195
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cognitive dysfunctions associated with white matter damage due to cardiovascular burden – determinants and interpretations
Autorzy:
Krukow, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/430832.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-09-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
hypertension
atherosclerosis
white matter
cognitive processing speed
neural networks
Opis:
Although considerable research has been devoted to cognitive functions deteriorating due to diseases of cardiovascular system, rather less attention has been paid to their theoretical background. Progressive vascular disorders as hypertension, atherosclerosis and carotid artery stenosis generate most of all pathological changes in the white matter, that cause specific cognitive disorder: disconnection syndromes, and disturbances in the dynamic aspect of information processing. These features made neuropsychological disorders secondary to cardiovascular diseases different than the effects of cerebral cortex damage, which may be interpreted modularly.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2014, 45, 3; 334-345
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Voice recognition through the use of Gabor transform and heuristic algorithm
Autorzy:
Woźniak, M.
Połap, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/226687.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
neural networks
voice recognition
Gabor transform
heuristic algorithm
swarm
Opis:
Increasingly popular use of verification methods based on specific characteristics of people like eyeball, fingerprint or voice makes inventing more accurate and irrefutable methods of that urgent. In this work we present voice verification based on Gabor transformation. Proposed approach involves creation of spectrogram, which serves as a habitat for the population in selected heuristic algorithm. The use of heuristic allows for feature extraction to enable identity verification using classical neural network. The results of the research are presented and discussed to show efficiency of the proposed methodology.
Źródło:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2017, 63, 2; 159-164
2300-1933
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Flexible Neural Network Architecture for Handwritten Signatures Recognition
Autorzy:
Połap, D.
Woźniak, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/226883.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
neural networks
handwritten signatures preprocessing
signature recognition
chebyshev polynomials
Opis:
This article illustrates modeling of flexible neural networks for handwritten signatures preprocessing. An input signature is interpolated to adjust inclination angle, than descriptor vector is composed. This information is preprocessed in proposed flexible neural network architecture, in which some neurons are becoming crucial for recognition and adapt to classification purposes. Experimental research results are compared in benchmark tests with classic approach to discuss efficiency of proposed solution.
Źródło:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2016, 62, 2; 197-202
2300-1933
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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