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Wyszukujesz frazę "Inhibitor" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-14 z 14
Tytuł:
Proteolytic activity in the midgut of the crimson speckled moth Utethesia pulchella L. (lepidoptera: arctiidae)
Autorzy:
Ajamhassani, M.
Zibaee, A.
Sendi, J.J.
Askary, H.
Farrar, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/961656.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
utethesia pulchalle
midgut
protease
inhibitor
Opis:
Samples were prepared from the midgut of 4th instar larvae of the crimson speckled moth Utethesia pulchella L. to find proteolytic activity and properties. Result revealed the presence of high proteolytic activity in the midgut when taking into account specific proteinases including trypsin-like, chymotrypsin-like, elastase and two exopeptidase (aminopeptidase and carboxipeptidase). The optimal pH of general protease was 8 and 7 when using azocasein and hemoglobin as general substrates, respectively. The optimal temperature of the total proteolytic activity in the midgut of U. pulchella was 25°C and 30°C when using azocasein and hemoglobin, respectively. Proteolytic activity was inhibited significantly by soybean trypsin inhibitor (SBTI), phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride (PMSF), trypsin inhibitor (TLCK), chymotrypsin inhibitor (TPCK) and Phenanthroline. These results provide evidences for the presence of serine proteinases as the major proteases in the midgut of U. pulchella; a key rangeland pest in warm climates. The interaction between digestive proteases and protease inhibitors have potentially important consequences for pest management programs.
Źródło:
Journal of Plant Protection Research; 2012, 52, 3
1427-4345
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Plant Protection Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pharmacokinetic profiles of 5 mg/kg ibudilast, a phosphodiesterase inhibitor, orally administered to dogs in fasted and non-fasted states. A preliminary study.
Autorzy:
Łebkowska-Wieruszewska, B.
De Vito, V.
Kowalski, C.J.
Owen, H.
Poapolathep, A.
Lisowski, A.
Giorgi, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087742.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
pharmacokinetics
ibudilast
dog
non-selective cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase inhibitor
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2018, 21, 2; 281-285
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of specific inhibitors on the gene expression of a digestive trypsin in Pieris brassicae L. (Lepidoptera: Pieridae)
Autorzy:
Sharifloo, A.
Zibaee, A.
Sendi, J.J.
Jahromi, K.T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/66407.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
specific inhibitor
gene expression
protein
digestion
trypsin
Pieris brassicae
Lepidoptera
Pieridae
Opis:
Protein digestion in insects relies on several groups of proteases, among which trypsin plays a prominent role. In the current study, larvae of Pieris brassicae L. were fed radish leaves treated with 1 mM concentrations of three specific inhibitors of trypsin: AEBSF.HCl [4-(2- -aminoethyl)-benzenesulfonyl fluoride, monohydrochloride], TLCK (N-a-tosyl-l-lysine chloromethyl ketone) and SBTI (Soybean Trypsin Inhibitor) to find their potential effects on gene expression of trypsin. Initially, RT-PCR analysis revealed a gene of 748 bp responsible for synthesizing the digestive trypsin in P. brassicae larvae. Also, qRT-PCR data indicated a statistically greater expression of trypsin gene in the larvae fed 1 mM concentrations of AEBSF.HCl, TLCK and SBTI than the control. Results of the current study indicated that synthetic inhibitors can not only negatively affect the gene expression of P. brassicae trypsin, but also the insect can activate a compensatory mechanism against interruption of protein digestion by inducing more expression of the gene and producing more trypsin into the midgut lumen.
Źródło:
Journal of Plant Protection Research; 2018, 58, 1
1427-4345
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Plant Protection Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Trypsin inhibitor electrophoretic patterns in Vicia faba L. and related species
Autorzy:
Zimniak-Przybylska, Z
Przybylska, J.
Krajewski, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2043622.pdf
Data publikacji:
1999
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Vicia faba
trypsin inhibitor
Narbonensis
electrophoresis
faba bean
Bithynicae
taxonomy
Źródło:
Journal of Applied Genetics; 1999, 40, 4; 283-292
1234-1983
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Applied Genetics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Adsorption and corrosion inhibition behavior of stainless steel 316 by aliphatic amine compounds in acidic solution
Adsorpcja i hamowanie korozji stali nierdzewnej 316 przez alifatyczne związki aminowe w kwaśnym roztworze
Autorzy:
Goudarzi, N.
Peikari, M.
Reza Zahri, M.
Reza Mousavi, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/356447.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
korozja
stal nierdzewna
Armohib 28
corrosion inhibitor
stainless steel 316
Opis:
Gravimetric and electrochemical measurements were performed to investigate the effectiveness of an aliphatic amine compound with trade name of Armohib 28. It was found that the percentage inhibition efficiency increased with the increase of the compound concentration. Polarization curves indicate that the inhibitor under investigation acts as cathodic type which retards the rate of corrosion reactions by adsorbing on to the steel surface according to Langmuir adsorption isotherm. The activation energy and thermodynamic parameters were calculated and analyzed. The data obtained from electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) were analyzed to model the corrosion inhibition process through equivalent circuit.
W celu zbadania skuteczności alifatycznego związku aminowego o nazwie handlowej Armohib 28 przeprowadzono pomiary grawimetryczne i elektrochemiczne. Stwierdzono, że procentowa skuteczność hamowania wzrosła wraz ze wzrostem stężenia związku. Krzywe polaryzacji wskazują, że badany inhibitor działa jak inhibitor typu katodowego, który opóźnia szybkość reakcji korozji adsorbując na powierzchni stali według izotermy adsorpcji Langmuira. Energia aktywacji i parametry termodynamiczne zostały obliczone i analizowane. Dane uzyskane z elektrochemicznej spektroskopii impedancyjnej (EIS) wykorzystano do modelowania procesu hamowania korozji przy użyciu obwodu zastępczego.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2012, 57, 3; 845-851
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Arabidopsis thaliana MKKK18 is involved in abscisic acid signalling
Autorzy:
Mitula, F.
Tajdel, M.
Sadowski, J.
Ludwikow, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/81146.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
conference
Arabidopsis thaliana
abscisic acid
MAP kinase inhibitor
signal transduction
gfp gene
Źródło:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2013, 94, 2
0860-7796
Pojawia się w:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of nitric oxide on boar sperm motility, membrane integrity, and acrosomal status during semen storage
Autorzy:
Jovicić, M.
Pintus, E.
Fenclova, T.
Simonik, O.
Chmelikova, E.
Ros-Santaella, J. L.
Sedmikova, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087766.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
boar spermatozoa
nitric oxide
nitric oxide synthases
NO donor
NOS inhibitor
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2018, 21, 1; 73-82
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of Transition Metal Carbides on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Ultrafine Tungsten Carbide Via Spark Plasma Sintering
Autorzy:
Lee, Jeong-Han
Oh, Ik-Hyun
Park, Hyun-Kuk
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2048887.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
WC cemented carbide
transition metal carbide
spark plasma sintering
grain growth inhibitor
hardness
Opis:
WC-Co cemented carbides were consolidated using spark plasma sintering in the temperature 1400°C with transition metal carbides addition. The densification depended on exponentially as a function of sintering exponent. Moreover, the secondary (M, W)Cx phases were formed at the grain boundaries of WC basal facet. Corresponded, to increase the basal facets lead to the plastic deformation and oriented grain growth. A higher hardness was correlated with their grain size and lattice strain. We suggest that this is due to the formation energy of (M, W)Cx attributed to inhibit the grain growth and separates the WC/Co interface.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2021, 66, 4; 1029-1032
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Valerian (Valeriana officinalis L.) tolerance to some post-emergence herbicides
Autorzy:
Monjezi, N.
Razmjo, J.
Karimmojeni, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/65171.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
valerian
Valeriana officinalis
plant tolerance
post-emergence herbicide
herbicide
medicinal plant
photosynthesis inhibitor
weed control
Opis:
Valerian (Valeriana officinalis L.) is a medicinal plant, but its cultivation is restricted by weed competition. Therefore, three rates (0.75X, 1X, and 1.25X, where X is equal to the recommended dose of haloxyfop-R (methyl ester), sethoxydim, oxadiargyl, bentazon, oxadiazon, and oxyfluorfen) were applied at the 3–4 leaf stages to valerian plants. This application was done to select the herbicide type and rate for post-controlling broadleaf and grasses weeds in this species. Herbicide injury, Soil-Plant Analyses Development (SPAD) reading, number of leaves per plant, stem diameter, and fresh and dry weights were determined 10, 20, and 30 days after herbicide application. Oxyfluorfen application caused the most herbicide injury followed by bentazon. Injury increased as the rate and the days after application increased. Oxadiazon only caused significant damage 30 days after application under all three rates. Other treatments showed no marked injuries under any rate or date after application, as compared with the control. Effects on other measured traits depended on the trait, herbicide, and herbicide rate. The highest SPAD, leaf number, shoot diameter, fresh weight and dry weight, was recorded under application of 30 mg a.i. ∙ kg–1 soil oxadiargyl and 90 mg a.i. ∙ kg–1 soil oxadiazon, 81 mg a.i. ∙ kg–1 soil haloxyfop-R, 37.5 mg a.i. ∙ kg–1 soil oxadiargyl, 22.5 mg a.i. ∙ kg–1 soil oxadiargyl, 81 mg a.i. ∙ kg–1 soil haloxyfop-R, and 81 mg a.i. ∙ kg–1 soil haloxyfop-R, respectively. To sum up, the results showed that sethoxydim, oxadiargyl, and haloxyfop-R produced no significant symptoms of phytotoxicity or reduction of measured traits. This means that oxadiargyl, haloxyfop-R, and sethoxydim may be used safely for weed control of valerian at the rates used in this experiment under similar conditions.
Źródło:
Journal of Plant Protection Research; 2015, 55, 4
1427-4345
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Plant Protection Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of Inhibitor Coating of a Ceramic Mould on the Surface Quality of an AM60 Alloy Cast with Cr and V
Autorzy:
Pisarek, B. P.
Rapiejko, C.
Święcik, R.
Pacyniak, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/380855.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
innovative material
innovative technology
surface roughness
magnesium alloy
solid inhibitor
investment casting
innowacyjny materiał
technologia innowacyjna
chropowatość powierzchni
stop magnezu
odlew precyzyjny
Opis:
The work presents the results of the investigations of the effect of inhibitors coated on the internal walls of a ceramic mould on the quality of the obtained casts made of the AM60 alloy containing additions of chromium and vanadium. In order to reduce the reactivity of magnesium alloy cast by the technology of investment casting with the material of the mould and the ambient atmosphere, solid inhibitors were applied in the form of a mixture of KBF4 and H3BO3 after the stage of mould baking and before the mould’s being filled with the liquid alloy. For the purpose of examining the effect of the inhibitors on the surface quality of the obtained casts, profilometric tests were performed and the basic parameters describing the surface roughness, Ra, Rz and Rm, were determined.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2015, 15, 3; 51-56
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Acrosin system of dog spermatozoa and reproductive tract secretions
Autorzy:
Strzezek, R
Koziorowska-Gilun, M.
Filipowicz, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/32251.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
dog
semen
proacrosin
acrosin
spermatozoon
sperm-rich fraction
whole ejaculate
antitrypsin activity
antitrypsin inhibitor
seminal plasma
ejaculate
Beagle dog
mixed breed
Opis:
The aim of this study was to determine the activity of proacrosin and acrosin in spermatozoa originating from the sperm-rich fractions (SRF) and whole ejaculates (WE) of dog semen. In addition, experiments were conducted to determine the activity of antitrypsin inhibitors in the fluids of different ejaculate fractions and whole seminal plasma. Ejaculates were collected from five dogs of mixed breed and one Beagle dog (aged from 2 to 9 years). In the SRF, it was confirmed that the activity of the free acrosin form was predominant (acrosin / proacrosin; 2.38 ± 0.22 / 1.05 ± 0.08 mIU / 106 spermatozoa). On the other hand, spermatozoa originating from the WE exhibited significantly higher (p<0.05) proacrosin activity (proacrosin / acrosin; 2.19 ± 0.19 /1.30 ± 0.11 mIU / 106 spermatozoa). Furthermore, acrosin inhibitor activity was lower in the fluids of the pre-sperm fraction (0.09 ± 0.006 IU / cm3), whereas it was higher in the fluids of the post-sperm fraction (0.11 ± 0.007 IU / cm3). Using PAGE analysis, the antitrypsin activity of the enzyme was represented by the presence of one electrophoretic band in the fluids of the pre-sperm and post-sperm fractions and whole seminal plasma. Furthermore, two electrophoretic bands were detected in the fluids of the SRF. The findings of this study indicate that specific proteinase inhibitors present in the individual ejaculate fractions of dog semen may act by stabilizing the sperm acrosin system.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2010, 13, 1; 69-73
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Identification of cell cycle proteins interacting with Arabidopsis thaliana proliferating cell nuclear antigen using bimolecular fluorescence complementation assay
Autorzy:
Strzalka, W.
Jakubowska, A.
Bartnicki, F.
Pels, K.
Kowalska, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/80766.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
conference
proliferating cell nuclear antigen
bimolecular fluorescence
cell cycle
protein interaction
Arabidopsis thaliana
DNA replication
cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor
cyclin-dependent kinase 2
Źródło:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2013, 94, 3
0860-7796
Pojawia się w:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Biochemical characterizations of anther-derived and inhibitor-selected mutants with enhanced lysine in rice [Oryza sativa L.]
Autorzy:
Schaeffer, G W
Sharpe, F.T.
Dadley, J.T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2044454.pdf
Data publikacji:
1998
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
selection
doubled haploid
protein purification
in vitro
amino acid
lysine
grain quality
germ plasm
nutritional quality
suspension culture
gene isolation
endosperm
Oryza sativa
inhibitor
rice
Opis:
The nutritional quality of cereals, including rice, would be improved by increasing the lysine content. Experiments were designed to test whether cell lines and plants could be recovered from in vitro selections. Mutants of rice recovered from inhibitory levels of lysine plus threonine and S(2-aminoethyl)cysteine from anther-derived calli were regenerated and characterized at the whole plant, cell, and enzyme level. These procedures produced plants with 15% higher lysine in milled grains than the starting cultivar and provide excellent materials for basic studies in cell selections, lysine biochemistry, stress-related biochemistry and gene isolations. A tissue culture line is now available that exports protein more efficiently than the wild type cells and provides materials for the study of mechanisms of expression of the recessive gene(s) conditioning the enhanced lysine phenotype.
Źródło:
Journal of Applied Genetics; 1998, 39, 1; 37-48
1234-1983
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Applied Genetics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The influence of varying level of wheat proteinaceous inhibitors in wheat-based artificial feed on development parameters of selected stored product insects
Autorzy:
Warchalewski, J R
Gralik, J.
Winiecki, Z.
Nawrot, J.
Piasecka-Kwiatkowska, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/65768.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
wheat starch
varying level
weevil
plant protection
wheat grain
flour moth
Sitophilus granarius
insect
Tribolium confusum
feed
insect foraging
development parameter
Anagasta kuehniella
feeding intensity
alpha-amylase inhibitor
artificial wheat-based feed
wheat
larval development
flour beetle
artificial feed
granary weevil
Opis:
The artificially made kernels from ground wheat grain, commercial wheat starch and wheat proteinaceous α-amylase inhibitors in different proportions were used as feed for adults of the granary weevil (Sitophilus granarius L.). In the case of larvae of the confused flour beetle (Tribolium confusum Duv.) and the Mediterranean flour moth (Anagasta kuehniella Zell.) the friable feed mixture were used. The survival of S. granarius adults has not been correlated with the soluble proteins extracted from wheat and amylolytic activity located in this protein fraction. On the other hand the weight of dust (the index of feeding intensity) produced during feeding has depended on the presence of α-amylase and trypsin inhibitors in wheat-based feed. A. kuehniella larvae have not developed at all on feed consisted of 50% wheat starch and 50% of crude a-amylase inhibitors from wheat. The same feed has caused 15.1 days of extension in development time of T. confusum larvae. lt attests to specific native enzymatic apparatus existing in alimentary canals of three damaging grain species which can overcome some obstacles even if extremely highly active insect α-amylase inhibitors were present in feed. However, the sufficient nutrient should be available in feed compounds. Nevertheless, some reduction of insects population can be expected.
Sztuczne ziarna zrobione z handlowej skrobii pszennej i białkowych inhibitorów α-amylaz wymieszanych w różnych proporcjach oraz czyste ziarno pszenicy stanowiły pokarm wołka zbożowego (Sitophilus granaris L.). Dla larw trojszyka ulca (Trbolium confusum Duv.) i mklika mącznego (Anagasta kuchniella Zell.) te same produkty podawano w postaci sypkiej. Procent przeżywalności chrząszczy wołka zbożowego nie zależał od zawartości białka rozpuszczalnego ani od aktywności amylolitycznej pokarmu. Z drugiej strony ilość pyłu wytworzonego w czasie żerowania (wskaźnik intensywności żerowania) zależał od obecności inhibitorów α-amylazy i trypsyny. Larwy mklika mącznego nie kończyły rozwoju na pokarmie zawierającym 50% skrobii pszennej i 50 inhibitorów α-amylazy. Ten sam pokarm powodował przedłużenie rozwoju larw trojszyka ulca o 15,1 dnia. To świadczy o istnieniu wrodzonego, specyficznego aparatu enzymatycznego w przewodzie pokarmowym testowanych owadów, który może pokonać nawet ekstremalnie wysoką aktywność inhibitorów α-amylazy obecnych w pokarmie. Efektem działania inhibitorów może być tylko redukcja liczebności populacji.
Źródło:
Journal of Plant Protection Research; 2001, 41, 3
1427-4345
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Plant Protection Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-14 z 14

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