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    Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 15
    Tytuł:
    Migration and Socio-Demographic Processes in Central and Eastern Europe: Characteristics, Specificity and Internal Differences
    Autorzy:
    Grzymała-Kazłowska, Aleksandra
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/498555.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    migration
    Central and Eastern Europe
    Opis:
    Although Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) is sometimes referred to as a buffer zone (Iglicka 2001) because of its location between the huge Asian continent and Western Europe, it is also an area of intense and diverse migration flows both internal and external. In a broader sense, the region of Central and Eastern Europe may include countries of the Visegrád Group (Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland and Slovakia), the states of the former USSR, as well as southern post-communist states, Bulgaria and Romania, and even the states of the former Yugoslavia and Albania (Okólski 2004; Castles, Miller 2003). This extensive list includes both the countries whose accession to the European Union took place between 2004-2013 (the Visegrád Group countries, the Baltic states, Slovenia, Romania, Bulgaria and Croatia), as well as countries which are not EU member states. The EU enlargements created a considerable difference between the status of the countries which became part of the EU and the other states of the region, and influenced intra- and extra-regional migration processes. Mobility in CEE should be analysed with reference to the interrelated fundamental social, economic, and political changes taking place in the region. First, notable is the shrinking and aging of the societies in CEE countries, brought about by fertility decline and family breakdown. Second, we must consider existing migration pressure and intensified post-accession emigration. Third, what is specific to the region are the processes of European integration and of the related profound modernisation. All of the above features create a unique combination of migration-related factors.
    Źródło:
    Central and Eastern European Migration Review; 2013, 2, 1; 5-11
    2300-1682
    Pojawia się w:
    Central and Eastern European Migration Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Introduction: Citizenship in Post-Communist Eastern Europe
    Autorzy:
    Dumbrava, Costica
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/498563.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    citizenship
    Central and Eastern Europe
    Opis:
    Citizenship has been rediscovered in Eastern Europe after the collapse of the communist regimes and the breakdown of multi-national states. This rediscovery revealed not only great opportunities with regard to democratic inclusion, national redefinition and the remedying of past wrongs but also important risks, such as legal and political exclusion, ethnic engineering and discrimination. The broader revival of citizenship in recent decades has triggered a renewed academic interest in issues of citizenship, albeit this research had remained biased towards Western experiences, such as long-term immigration and social integration. Although it would be ill-advised to talk of Eastern European models of citizenship, the region does present a number of empirical and theoretical puzzles that can enrich the existing literature by challenging conventional approaches and stimulating more-balanced and contextual theoretical perspectives.
    Źródło:
    Central and Eastern European Migration Review; 2017, 6, 1; 5-13
    2300-1682
    Pojawia się w:
    Central and Eastern European Migration Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    A Decade of EU Enlargement: A Changing Framework and Patterns of Migration
    Autorzy:
    Ruspini, Paolo
    Eade, John
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/498565.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    migration
    Central and Eastern Europe
    Opis:
    Migration from Eastern to Western Europe gained greater political prominence and scholarly attention both before and after the 2004 EU enlargement. The EU enlargement process not only contributed to a re-integration of European countries from the former Soviet bloc into the rest of Europe, but also set up a new framework for European mobility. A variety of forecasts and analyses concerning mobility across Europe have since been conducted, sometimes providing contradictory outcomes. This process of eastward enlargement was completed in 2007 by a second round, which brought Romania and Bulgaria into the European polity, and led to unjustified fears of massive flows from the two countries to some Western states in particular, such as the United Kingdom. Academic discussion concerning the different types of mobility in Europe is, however, far from being exhausted. New issues have been raised by the economic crisis which is still sweeping the continent, by the demographic deficit affecting both Eastern and Western Europe, and by the next steps in the EU enlargement wave which will again involve South-Eastern Europe – especially the Western Balkan countries (other than Croatia which finally acceded in 2013). The aim of this special issue is to explore the variety of unprecedented processes in the field of migration which have emerged across Europe over the last decade. The papers in it seek to make sense of these processes, while trying to capture their evolving nature in the framework of a European migration system which has only been in existence for a relatively short time and which still lacks consolidated and harmonised rules.
    Źródło:
    Central and Eastern European Migration Review; 2014, 3, 2; 5-9
    2300-1682
    Pojawia się w:
    Central and Eastern European Migration Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    From the Editor
    Autorzy:
    Górny, Agata
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/498771.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    migration
    Central and Eastern Europe
    Opis:
    We are delighted to introduce to you Central and Eastern European Migration Review (CEEMR) – the first online, multidisciplinary journal devoted specifically to the lively migratory processes of Central and Eastern Europe. In our view, the need for such a journal has been materialising for some time. The growing research output regarding international mobility from and to this region as well as integration patterns of CEE coun-tries’ citizens in destination countries, in particular in the European Union, has created a need for an academ-ic forum on this topic. We believe that CEEMR can effectively respond to this need. The mission of CEEMR is to foster an academic discussion on scholarly works and research pertaining to migration within, into and out of the CEE region. From a comparative perspective, the CEEMR will address a broad range of topics related to international migration including determinants, mechanisms and conse-quences of international migration, as well as migration policies, migrants’ integration and ethnic relations. CEEMR will publish original, scholarly case-studies of CEE countries as well as works taking broader, in-ternational and transnational perspectives to examine migratory processes relevant to CEE countries and their citizens, ethnic minorities, institutions, territories, and policies.
    Źródło:
    Central and Eastern European Migration Review; 2012, 1, 1; 5-9
    2300-1682
    Pojawia się w:
    Central and Eastern European Migration Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Ukrainian Migration to Europe: Policies, Practices and Perspectives
    Autorzy:
    Leontiyeva, Yana
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/498615.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    migration
    Central and Eastern Europe
    Ukraine
    Opis:
    This issue of Central and Eastern Europe Migration Review (CEEMR) is dedicated to migratory flows from one of the largest source countries for the European Union (EU). Almost a decade ago, Düvell (2006) even referred to Ukraine as Europe’s Mexico. Ukraine indeed seems to have the second-largest migration corridor in the world, the US–Mexico corridor being the largest (Migration Policy Centre 2013). This comparison, however, refers more to the migration corridor between Ukraine and Russia. Estimates of the migration flows between these two countries are really impressive, though they vary greatly between fewer than 100 000 and more than 3.5 million (Migration Policy Centre 2013). One of the explanations for the great disparity between these estimates is the lack of migration regulations (it is a visa-free regime for Ukrainians in Russia) and significant undocumented migration.1 When it comes to migration from Ukraine to the EU, the general pattern and the numbers seem to be different. There is no doubt that estimates of Ukrainian migrants in Europe might also be somewhat imprecise, due to the lack of a fully standardised definition and to the specifics of migrant statistics in member-states. Notwithstanding significant undocumented migratory movements, due to its visa policies, the EU obviously has more instruments for regulating and registering the inflow of Ukrainian migrants. Here the estimates from different sources vary at around 1 million. According to Eurostat (2011, 2014) Ukrainian nationals currently represent the fifth-largest migrant group in the EU (after Turks, Moroccans, Chinese and Indians). Eurostat (2014) puts the total number of Ukrainian residents currently living in the EU as high as 634 851 persons. Given the high numbers of Ukrainian nationals (and the Ukrainian-born) living in Europe, the dearth of academic books and monothematic issues of scientific journals focused on Ukrainian migration is striking.
    Źródło:
    Central and Eastern European Migration Review; 2014, 3, 1; 5-10
    2300-1682
    Pojawia się w:
    Central and Eastern European Migration Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Vietnamese Communities in Central and Eastern Europe as Part of the Global Vietnamese Diaspora
    Autorzy:
    Szymańska-Matusiewicz, Grażyna
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/498727.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    Vietnamese diaspora
    Central and Eastern Europe
    Opis:
    The thematic issue of CEEMR aims to provide readers with a collection of articles discussing the most prominent problems connected with the presence of Vietnamese migrant communities in Central and Eastern Europe. Although not all Central and Eastern European countries hosting Vietnamese communities are covered in the issue – Russia and the Czech Republic, for example, where Vietnamese populations are relatively numerous – the volume is the first publication in English offering a comparative perspective on the Vietnamese communities in Central and Eastern Europe. By covering the topics such as social integration, migrant economy and diaspora politics, the issue enriches the discussion concerning Vietnamese migration, which has so far focused mainly on the refugee diaspora.
    Źródło:
    Central and Eastern European Migration Review; 2015, 4, 1; 5-10
    2300-1682
    Pojawia się w:
    Central and Eastern European Migration Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Introduction: Migrant Experiences of Emotional and Material (In)Security: Post-Socialist Perspectives
    Autorzy:
    Kay, Rebecca
    Flynn, Moya
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/498781.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    (in)security
    migration
    Central and Eastern Europe
    Opis:
    How do migrants negotiate risk and manage both the material and emotional challenges and opportunities which moving to a new place brings? What is the everyday relationship between security and insecurity in lived experiences of migration? What can critical perspectives on post-socialism teach us about the practices, relationships and experiences which migrants from Central and East European countries mobilise in seeking to make themselves and their families more secure? Can migration itself be seen as a ‘social security practice’ entailing both material and emotional dimensions and, if so, with which implications for migrants as individuals, families and identity-based groups? These are some of the questions which this special issue seeks to address.
    Źródło:
    Central and Eastern European Migration Review; 2018, 7, 1; 5-15
    2300-1682
    Pojawia się w:
    Central and Eastern European Migration Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Pension Systems’ Privatisation in Central and Eastern Europe
    Autorzy:
    Potůček, Martin
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/473259.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020-07-16
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    pension systems
    privatisation
    Central and Eastern Europe
    European Union
    Opis:
    Introduction of the second pension pillars in Central and Eastern European countries represents a unique political, social and economic experiment. This paper offers the overview of this paradigmatic shift, taking into account both domestic factors, the role of international financial institutions and the European Union. Ten out of eleven countries - newcomers to the European Union - decided to implement it. Slovenia stayed aside from the beginning. Poland, Slovakia, Latvia, Lithuania, Estonia, Croatia, Bulgaria and Romania offer a rich and diverse trajectory of the time and conditions of its introduction, further development, in some instances retrenchment, and the scope of benefits for retired insured persons. Hungary was a pioneering country, but later on, it left the camp and dropped this option. The issue the paper deals with is the case of the Czech Republic in more detail. The country was a latecomer, opted just for its voluntary version, and cancelled it completely again just after three years of operation. Concluding remarks address the emerging experience with reform outcomes and a potential role of the European Union as one of the actors influencing pension reforms in the region.
    Źródło:
    Problemy Polityki Społecznej. Studia i Dyskusje; 2020, 48; 41-51
    1640-1808
    Pojawia się w:
    Problemy Polityki Społecznej. Studia i Dyskusje
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    (In)Security, Family and Settlement: Migration Decisions Amongst Central and East European Families in Scotland
    Autorzy:
    Kay, Rebecca
    Trevena, Paulina
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/498671.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    family migration
    settlement; (in)security
    Central and Eastern Europe
    Scotland
    Opis:
    Drawing on extensive qualitative research into experiences of migration and settlement among Central and East European (CEE) migrants living in Scotland, this article examines the role of intersecting emotional and material (in)securities in migrant families’ decision-making regarding and experiences of longer-term settlement. The article queries fixed or given understandings of either ‘family’ or ‘security’ and explores the complex and sometimes contradictory relationship between them. In so doing, it makes a number of significant and interconnected theoretical and empirical contributions to existing research in the field of family migration. Through a critical analysis of the relationship between family and (in)security the article offers nuanced insight into the ways in which family processes of reunion, separation and (re)formation link to decisions regarding migration and settlement. The intersecting and sometimes contradictory forms of emotional and material support, obligation and vulnerability which both family relations and processes of migration and settlement entail are critically analysed by bringing together theoretical frameworks of social (in)security and understandings of family as ‘made’ rather than ‘given’. Finally, attention given to the temporal aspects of (in)security, as well as the transnational aspects of migrants’ lives, provides new ways of understanding the open-endedness of decision-making processes relating to migration and settlement, especially where these involve multiple decision-makers.
    Źródło:
    Central and Eastern European Migration Review; 2018, 7, 1; 17-33
    2300-1682
    Pojawia się w:
    Central and Eastern European Migration Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    International Migration from Ukraine: Will Trends Increase or Go into Reverse?
    Autorzy:
    Vakhitova, Hanna
    Fihel, Agnieszka
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/972683.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    Central and Eastern Europe
    international migration
    migration transition
    quantitative data
    Ukraine
    Opis:
    Ukraine remains today one of the main migrant sending countries in Europe, with thousands of Ukrainians working in Czechia, Italy, Poland and Russia. In this regard, Ukraine shares the previous experience of Central European countries such as the Baltic States, Poland and Slovakia, that in the 1990s and early 2000s registered first temporary, and later permanent, outflows. In more recent years, however, many Central and Eastern European countries started to register increasing numbers of immigrants and some of them have switched from net sending to net receiving migration regimes. The objective of this article is to discuss the possibility of a similar turnaround in Ukraine; to this end, we investigate the main quantitative data on migration from and to Ukraine, and interpret this information in the light of selected theoretical approaches that have been used to explain migration in Central and Eastern Europe. The available data reveal high levels of labour emigration of both temporary and permanent character, the increasing propensity of migrants to settle down in the host countries, and the growing involvement of the youngest cohorts in the emigration. Despite this evidence we argue that the current situation by no means constitutes a premise for reversing the outflow from Ukraine. We conclude that the most recent improvements in general economic indicators will not lead to high levels of immigration without an active labour market policy towards foreigners.
    Źródło:
    Central and Eastern European Migration Review; 2020, 9, 2; 125-141
    2300-1682
    Pojawia się w:
    Central and Eastern European Migration Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Risk Transmission Between Sovereign Credit Default Swaps and Government Bonds During the Global Financial Crisis. The Case of the Czech Republic, Hungary and Poland
    Autorzy:
    Będowska-Sójka, Barbara
    Kliber, Agata
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2076101.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    sovereign credit default swaps
    bond yields
    Central and Eastern Europe
    risk transmission
    Opis:
    The goal of the paper is to verify the direction of sovereign risk transmission between sovereign CDS and sovereign bond markets in the Central European economies: the Czech Republic, Hungary and Poland. We focus on the hectic crisis period of 2008-2013. On the one hand, the sCDS market is said to react faster to the news than the sovereign bonds market. On the other hand, the bond market is related more closely to the internal situation of the country than the sCDS one and thus can price the sovereign risk more accurate. Moreover, the relationships between the markets can change during crisis time. We find that in the case of most risky and most indebted economy in Hungary there was a feedback between sCDS and sovereign bonds risk. In the case of Poland sCDS market risk Granger caused the risk of sovereign bonds – if we exclude instantaneous causality from the analysis; when it is included, feedback occurred. Eventually, in the case of the Czech Republic the risk of sCDS market Granger caused risk of the bonds market.
    Źródło:
    Central European Journal of Economic Modelling and Econometrics; 2019, 3; 153-172
    2080-0886
    2080-119X
    Pojawia się w:
    Central European Journal of Economic Modelling and Econometrics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Why to employ foreign academics in Poland? Perspective of heads of university research teams
    Autorzy:
    Łuczaj, Kamil
    Mucha, Janusz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/580035.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    ACADEMIC MOBILITY
    HIGHLY SKILLED MIGRANTS
    CENTRAL AND EASTERN EUROPE
    IMMIGRATION TO POLAND
    Opis:
    Academic international mobility is a long-lasting phenomenon and important aim of public policies in numerous countries. Scholarly debate usually concentrates on Western countries and some Eastern Asian scientific hubs like Singapore. Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) is understudied. In Poland, the largest CEE country, unlike in many Western countries, public policies concerning internationalization of the academic field are still under construction. Nevertheless, there is a strong pressure for internationalization. The Polish case to be discussed in this article can serve as an example of academic migration to less economically privileged regions that are usually countries of emigration of scholars rather than immigration. In this paper, by means of qualitative in-depth interviews, we concentrate on the need to invite academics from abroad and the perceptions of the actual presence of foreign scholars, employed full-time, as seen by their Polish supervisors. Geographical focus of this paper (CEE) and adopted perspective (interviews with heads of departments supported by interviews with academics) bridge the gap in the literature on academic mobility.
    Źródło:
    Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny; 2018, 44, 3 (169); 185-204
    2081-4488
    2544-4972
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Parametric Modelling of Income Distribution in Central and Eastern Europe
    Autorzy:
    Brzeziński, Michał
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/483299.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    generalized beta of the second kind (GB2) distribution
    parametric modelling
    income distribution
    Lorenz dominance
    Central and Eastern Europe
    Opis:
    This paper models income distribution in four Central and Eastern European (CEE) countries (the Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland and the Slovak Republic) in 1990s and 2000s using parametric models of income distribution. In particular, we use the generalized beta distribution of the second kind (GB2), which has been found in the previous literature to give an excellent fit to income distributions across time and countries. We have found that for Poland and Hungary, the GB2 model fits the data better than its nested alternatives (the Dagum and Singh-Maddala distributions). However, for Czech Republic and Slovak Republic the Dagum model is as good as the GB2 and may be preferred due to its simpler functional form. The paper also found that the tails of parametric income distribution in the Czech Republic, Poland and the Slovak Republic have become fatter in the course of transformation to market economy, which provides evidence for growing income bi-polarization in these societies. Statistical inference on changes in income inequality based on parametric Lorenz dominance suggests that, independently of inequality index used, income inequality in the Czech Republic, Poland and the Slovak Republic has increased during transformation. For Hungary, there is no Lorenz dominance and conclusions about the direction of changes in income inequality depend on the cardinal inequality measure used.
    Źródło:
    Central European Journal of Economic Modelling and Econometrics; 2013, 5, 3; 207-230
    2080-0886
    2080-119X
    Pojawia się w:
    Central European Journal of Economic Modelling and Econometrics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Introduction: Towards a Sociology of Ageing in Central and Eastern Europe
    Wprowadzenie: w kierunku socjologii starzenia w krajach Europy Środkowej i Wschodniej
    Autorzy:
    Hoff, Andreas
    Perek-Białas, Jolanta
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/427608.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    population ageing
    sociology of ageing
    Central and Eastern Europe
    starzenie się ludności
    socjologia starzenia
    kraje Europy Środkowej i Wschodniej
    Opis:
    While Central and Eastern European (CEE) countries have not yet dealt with all social problems resulting from the post-communist transformation process they are faced with a new challenge – the transition towards ageing societies. Demographic projections indicate that CEE is en route towards becoming the oldest part of Europe in the second half of the 21st century. This article argues that the sociology of ageing is uniquely equipped with the necessary toolkit for analysing emerging social problems and social cleavages characteristic of ageing societies and for proposing mechanisms for their solution. Subsequently, we will outline the contribution of sociology of ageing theory building to the analysis of ageing societies, beginning with the international sociology of ageing before focusing specifically on the sociology of ageing in CEE. The introduction of the articles in this Special issue of STUDIA SOCIOLOGICZNE is embedded in this discussion.
    Kraje Europy Środkowej i Wschodniej nie poradziły sobie jeszcze ze wszystkimi problemami wynikającymi z postkomunistycznych procesów transformacji, a stoją w obliczu nowych wyzwań wynikających ze starzenia się społeczeństw. Prognozy demograficzne wskazują, że kraje te będą najbardziej zawansowanymi ze względu na wiek w Europie w drugiej połowie XXI wieku. Artykuł wskazuje, że socjologia starzenia jest wyjątkowo przygotowana do analizowania pojawiających się problemów społecznych, prezentacji społecznych aspektów starzejących się populacji, ale też oferuje mechanizmy, które mogą być rozwiązaniami tych problemów. W artykule pokazujemy wkład socjologii starzenia w rozwój teoretycznych podstaw analizy starzejących się społeczeństw. Rozpoczynamy od przeglądu międzynarodowego kontekstu teoretycznych podstaw socjologii starzenia, aby zaprezentować krótki przegląd rozwoju socjologii starzenia w krajach Europy Środkowej i Wschodniej, szczególnie w Polsce. Wprowadzenie w artykuły specjalnego numeru „Studiów Socjologicznych” jest też częścią tej dyskusji.
    Źródło:
    Studia Socjologiczne; 2015, 2(217); 9-21
    0039-3371
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Socjologiczne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Publiczne i prywatne finansowanie opieki długoterminowej. Przykład Europy Środkowo-Wschodniej
    Public and private financing of long-term care. The case of Central and Eastern Europe
    Autorzy:
    Łuczak, Paweł
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/473368.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    opieka długoterminowa
    finansowanie prywatne
    opieka nieformalna
    polityka społeczna w Europie Środkowo-Wschodniej
    polityka publiczna
    long-term care
    private financing
    informal care
    social policy in Central and Eastern Europe
    public policy
    Opis:
    Przedmiotem artykułu są determinanty finansowania opieki długoterminowej w wybranych dwóch państwach Europy Środkowo-Wschodniej. Tekst opiera się na podziale instrumentów finansowania ze względu na okres gromadzenia środków. Pierwszy rodzaj instrumentów (ex ante), odnoszący się do działań realizowanych przed wystąpieniem niesamodziel- ności, to: ubezpieczenie, oszczędności i prewencja. Instrumenty drugiego rodzaju (ex post) są natomiast wykorzystywane w następstwie wystąpienia niesamodzielności. Pytanie badawcze dotyczy relacji (substytucyjność czy komplementarność) między instrumentami ex post i ex ante w Polsce i Republice Czeskiej. Wyniki analizy wskazują, że instrumenty ex post stanowią substytut instrumentów ex ante, co jest konsekwencją dominującej roli finansowania prywatnego.
    The article explores the determinants of long-term care financing in the selected countries form Central and Eastern Europe. The article distinguishes two general mechanisms of financing long-term care depending on the occurrence of a need of long-term care. The ex ante mechanisms are applied prior to when the need of long-term care appears. Conversely, the ex post mechanisms are subsequently used as a response to the needs of long-term care. The following research question is posed in the article: whether ex ante and ex post mechanism are complements or substitutes in two CEE countries: Poland and the Czech Republic? The article concludes that ex post mechanisms are substitutes to ex ante mainly due to the prevalence of private financing of long-term care.
    Źródło:
    Problemy Polityki Społecznej. Studia i Dyskusje; 2016, 33(2); 35-51
    1640-1808
    Pojawia się w:
    Problemy Polityki Społecznej. Studia i Dyskusje
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 15

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