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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 33
Tytuł:
Experimental and numerical study of influence of incidence angle of shock wave created by explosive charge on the steel plate
Autorzy:
Barnat, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/201542.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
blast
blast protection
structural response
FEM
Opis:
This paper presents experimental and numerical studies on influence of an incidence angle of the shock wave on a steel plate. The problem of interaction between the wave front and a barrier is important from the point of view of protection the crew of armored vehicles. One way of remedying the harmful effects of impacts of the shock wave is the reflection wave of the barrier set at an angle to the face of the wave. The article presents the numerical and experimental approach to the subject. The numerical part presents four models in which the plate was set at angles 0◦, 15◦, 30◦, 45◦. In each case, the plate was loaded by a wave formed after the explosion 2 kg of TNT. In the experimental part the results are presented from an experiment in which the wave was formed from 2 kg TNT detonation at a distance of 0.4 m in parallel to the steel plate.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2014, 62, 1; 151-163
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A new advisor system to detect the tap hole whistling and splashing in a Blast Furnace
Nowy system doradczy do detekcji zjawiska wydmuchiwania i rozprysku z otworu spustowego w wielkim piecu
Autorzy:
Ruiz-Bustinza, I.
Mochon, J.
Verdeja, L. F.
Garcia-Carcedo, F.
Parra, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/353337.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
piec hutniczy
optymalizacja
blast furnace
optimization
Opis:
The objective is to determine the moment from which a Blast Furnace tap hole must be closed and consequently the exit of materials (hot metal and slag), by studying the conventional video images obtained at the exit of the tap hole of the BF in order to optimize the process performance. This point is characterized by a remarkable increase in the width of the flow which corresponds to the maximum exit of the slag surrounding the melted metal (and a significant decrease in the pig iron). This video based system is compared to the information provided by the EMF signals (electromotive forces).
W celu optymalizacji wydajności procesu wykonano pracę, której przedmiotem było określenie momentu w którym otwór spustowy wielkiego pieca musi zostać zatkany, a w konsekwencji również wypływ ciekłych produktów procesu (surówki, żużla) zakończony, określenie tego momentu, uzyskano przez analizę standardowych obrazów wideo wykonanych dla miejsca wydostania się ciekłych produktów z otworu spustowego. Moment ten charakteryzuje się znaczącym zwiększeniem szerokości przepływu strumienia, który odpowiada maksymalnemu wydostawaniu się żużla otaczającego ciekły metal (przy znaczącym zmniejszeniu wypływu surówki). System został oparty o technikę wideo, porównano go z informacjami dostarczonymi przez sygnał EMF (siły elektromotoryczne).
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2010, 55, 4; 1125-1130
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Smoothed particle hydrodynamics versus finite element method for blast impact
Autorzy:
Jankowiak, T.
Łodygowski, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/201966.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
FEM
SPH
blast impact
concrete slab
Opis:
The paper considers the failure study of concrete structures loaded by the pressure wave due to detonation of an explosive material. In the paper two numerical methods are used and their efficiency and accuracy are compared. There are the Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) and the Finite Element Method (FEM). The numerical examples take into account the dynamic behaviour of concrete slab or a structure composed of two concrete slabs subjected to the blast impact coming from one side. The influence of reinforcement in the slab (1, 2 or 3 layers) is also presented and compared with a pure concrete one. The influence of mesh density for FEM and the influence of important parameters in SPH like a smoothing length or a particle distance on the quality of the results are discussed in the paper.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2013, 61, 1; 111-121
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Load carrying capacity numerical study of I-beam pillar structure with blast protective panel
Autorzy:
Mazurkiewicz, L.
Kolodziejczyk, D.
Damaziak, K.
Malachowski, J.
Klasztorny, M.
Baranowski, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/202056.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
FE analysis
blast protection
stability study
Opis:
The paper presents numerical analyses aimed at preliminary assessment of the protective panel effectiveness, which task is to protect the elements of building structures against explosion. For the criterion of assessing the effectiveness of the panel the load capacity of the column made of steel I-beam was chosen. Ultimate force was determined by using advanced computational procedure, which consisted of four stages: preload, blast simulation, dynamic response and static analysis of deformed structure. Blast load was simulated using Lagrangian- Eulerian domain coupling. Results indicated that the application of the protective panel significantly reduces the plastic deformation of the structure.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2013, 61, 2; 451-457
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Reduction Kinetics Behavior of FeO-CaO-SiO2-MgO-Al2O3 Molten Slag Using Solid-Carbon
Autorzy:
Gao, Q.
Shen, Y.
Wei, G.
Shen, F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/353876.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
kinetics
molten slag
reduction
blast furnace
carbon
Opis:
Reduction of FeO-bearing molten slag using solid-carbon, existing in primary slag of blast furnace (BF), consumes much BF energy. It is also a limit for BF efficiency. In this paper, reduction kinetics behavior of FeO-CaO-SiO2-MgO-Al2O3 molten slag (primary slag of BF) was investigated, and the restrictive step of the reaction was identified. It has been found that the reduction process of FeO-CaO-SiO2-MgO-Al2O3 BF slag using solid-carbon is a second-order reaction. And the reduction process is controlled by both diffusion of FeO and gasification reaction of carbon in molten slag. The apparent activation energy of reaction is 342.37 kJ/mol, the diffusion activation energy of FeO in molten slag is 355 kJ/mol, and the gasification reaction activation energy of carbon is 152.98 kJ/mol. Additionally, it is also concluded that reduction rate is influenced by temperature (T), mass fraction of FeO (w(FeO)), and basicity (R) of the slag. Moreover, a reduction model of this slag system was established and verified by a series of experiments.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2018, 63, 1; 257-263
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Efficient alternatives to PSI-BLAST
Autorzy:
Startek, M.
Lasota, S.
Sykulski, M.
Bułak, A.
Noé, L.
Kucherov, G.
Gambin, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/201603.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
PSI BLAST tool
sequence alignment
seeding technique
Opis:
In this paper we present two algorithms that may serve as efficient alternatives to the well-known PSI BLAST tool: SeedBLAST and CTX-PSI Blast. Both may benefit from the knowledge about amino acid composition specific to a given protein family: SeedBLAST uses the advisedly designed seed, while CTX-PSI BLAST extends PSI BLAST with the context-specific substitution model. The seeding technique became central in the theory of sequence alignment. There are several efficient tools applying seeds to DNA homology search, but not to protein homology search. In this paper we fill this gap. We advocate the use of multiple subset seeds derived from a hierarchical tree of amino acid residues. Our method computes, by an evolutionary algorithm, seeds that are specifically designed for a given protein family. The seeds are represented by deterministic finite automata (DFAs) and built into the NCBI-BLAST software. This extended tool, named SeedBLAST, is compared to the original BLAST and PSI-BLAST on several protein families. Our results demonstrate a superiority of SeedBLAST in terms of efficiency, especially in the case of twilight zone hits. The contextual substitution model has been proven to increase sensitivity of protein alignment. In this paper we perform a next step in the contextual alignment program. We announce a contextual version of the PSI-BLAST algorithm, an iterative version of the NCBI-BLAST tool. The experimental evaluation has been performed demonstrating a significantly higher sensitivity compared to the ordinary PSI-BLAST algorithm.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2012, 60, 3; 495-505
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mitigation of blast load risk on reinforced concrete structures considering different design alternatives
Autorzy:
Ibrahim, Y. E.
Almustafa, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/230737.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
obciążenie wybuchem
rama żelbetowa
wybuch
łagodzenie skutków
słup kompozytowy
blast loading
reinforced concrete frame
blast
mitigation
composite column
Opis:
The purpose of this study is to investigate a structure’s response to blast loading when composite columns are used instead of conventional reinforced concrete (RC) cross sections and when a conventional structure is retrofitted with braces. The study includes conducting dynamic analyses on three different structures: a conventional reference RC structure, a modified structure utilizing composite columns, and a modified structure retrofitted with steel braces. The two modified structures were designed in order to investigate their performance when subjected to blast loading compared to the conventional design. During the dynamic analyses, the structures were exposed to simulated blast loads of multiple intensities using the finite-element modelling software, SeismoStruct. To evaluate their performance, the responses of the modified structures were analyzed and compared with the response of the conventional structure. It was concluded that both the structure with composite columns and the steel brace structure experienced less damage than the conventional model. The best performance was obtained through the steel brace structure.
Źródło:
Archives of Civil Engineering; 2020, 66, 3; 225-238
1230-2945
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Civil Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Finite element-finite volume simulation of underwater explosion and its impact on a reinforced steel plate
Autorzy:
Valdani, Arman Jafari
Adamian, Armen
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/139674.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
marine structures
blast waves
Failure Models
FSI
UNDEX
Opis:
Marine structures are one of the most important industrial and military equipment in each country that should be protected against external forces. The main aim of this paper is a detailed investigation of the underwater explosion (UNDEX) and its effects on marine structures. For this purpose, the UNDEX structure was studied qualitatively and quantitatively using numerical methods. Then, the effects of blast waves on a marine structure reinforced by perpendicular blades were investigated. Finite element and finite volume schemes were used for discretization of the governing equations in the solid and fluid media, respectively. Also, for fluid-structure interaction (FSI), results of fluid and solid media were mapped to each other using the two-way FSI coupling methods. A comparison of numerical results with the empirical formula revealed that the trend of pressure-time curves was reasonable, approving the validity of the numerical method. Moreover, the numerical results indicated that detonation of 1 kg trinitrotoluene (TNT) creates a pressure wave with maximum amplitude of 24 MPa at a distance of 2 m. Also, it was found that the reinforcement blades can be used to improve the resistance of structures against explosive charges, which also results in the reduction of structures deformation.
Źródło:
Archive of Mechanical Engineering; 2020, LXVII, 1; 5-30
0004-0738
Pojawia się w:
Archive of Mechanical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Plant growth promoting rhizobacteria and Rhizophagus irregularis: biocontrol of rice blast in wild type and mycorrhiza-defective mutant
Autorzy:
Ashnaei, S.P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2084709.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR)
Rhizophagus irregularis
rice blast
Opis:
Rice blast is one of the most destructive rice diseases known to cause considerable yield losses globally. Plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are closely associated with rice plants and improve plant growth and health. To determine how isolated bacteria trigger rice growth, an assessment of phosphate solubilization and auxin production mechanisms was carried out in vitro and in vivo. In this study, the interactions between PGPR and Rhizophagus irregularis were evaluated in wildtype and CYCLOPS mutant plants to provide a sustainable solution against blast disease and reduce the amount of yield loss. Importantly, Bacillus subtilis UTSP40 and Pseudomonas fluorescens UTSP50 exhibited a suppressive effect on AMF colonization which shows the probable existence of a functional competition between AMF and PGPR to dominate the rhizosphere. On the other hand, R. irregularis decreased the biocontrol activity of B. subtilis UTSP40 in wild type, although this reduction was not significant in mutant plants. Results showed that the same defense-related genes were induced in the roots of wild type colonized by B. subtilis UTSP40 and R. irregularis. Therefore, plant cell programs may be shared during root colonization by these two groups of beneficial microorganisms.
Źródło:
Journal of Plant Protection Research; 2019, 59, 3; 362-375
1427-4345
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Plant Protection Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Numerical study of selected military vehicle chassis subjected to blast loading in terms of tire strength improving
Autorzy:
Baranowski, P.
Malachowski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/199788.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
blast loading
LAV
tire
FE analysis
opona
analiza MES
Opis:
In the paper a chosen model of the light armoured vehicle was tested in terms of blast loading. More precisely, the blast propagation and interaction with the tire behaviour and suspension system elements of the light-armoured vehicle (LAV) was simulated. The chosen military vehicle meets the requirements of levels 2A and 2B of STANAG 4569 standard. Based on the obtained results, two modifications were proposed for the strength and resistance improvement of the wheel. The first consisted of inserting the rubber runflat ring inside the tire, whereas in the second the honeycomb-like composite wheel was implemented. Non-linear dynamic simulations were carried out using the explicit LS-Dyna code, with multi-material Arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian formulation for simulation the blast process.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2015, 63, 4; 867-878
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Investigation of Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag Geopolymer at High Temperature by Using Electron Backscatter Diffraction Analysis
Autorzy:
Aziz, Ikmal Hakem
Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri, Abdullah
Salleh, Mohd Arif Anuar Mohd
Yoriya, Sorachon
Rafiza, Abd Razak
Mohamed, Rosnita
Baltatu, Madalina Simona
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2048835.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
geopolymer
ground granulated blast furnace slag
electron backscatter diffraction
Opis:
This paper elucidated the potential of electron backscatter diffraction analysis for ground granulated blast furnace slag geopolymers at 1000°C heating temperature. The specimen was prepared through the mechanical ground with sandpaper and diamond pad before polished with diamond suspension. By using advanced technique electron backscatter diffraction, the microstructure analysis and elemental distribution were mapped. The details on the crystalline minerals, including gehlenite, mayenite, tobermorite and calcite were easily traced. Moreover, the experimental Kikuchi diffraction patterns were utilized to generate a self-consistent reference for the electron backscatter diffraction pattern matching. From the electron backscatter diffraction, the locally varying crystal orientation in slag geopolymers sample of monoclinic crystal observed in hedenbergite, orthorhombic crystal in tobermorite and hexagonal crystal in calcite at 1000°C heating temperature.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2022, 67, 1; 227-231
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
3D Model Studies on the Effect of Bed and Powder Type Upon Radial Static Pressure and Powder Distribution in Metallurgical Shaft Furnaces
Autorzy:
Panic, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/351694.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
blast furnace
system descending packed bed–gas-powder
pressure
holdup powder
Opis:
The flow of gases in metallurgical shaft furnaces has a decisive influence on the course and process efficiency. Radial changes in porosity of the bed cause uneven flow of gas along the radius of the reactor, which sometimes is deliberate and intentional. However, holdup of solid particles in descending packed beds of metallurgical shaft furnaces can lead to unintentional changes in porosity of the bed along the radial reactor. Unintentional changes in porosity often disrupt the flow of gas causing poor performance of the furnace. Such disruptions of flow may occur in the blast furnace due to high level of powder content in gas caused by large amount of coal dust/powder insufflated as fuel substitute. The paper describes the model test results of radial distribution of static pressure and powder hold up within metallurgical reactor. The measurements were carried out with the use of 3D physical model of two-phase flow gas-powder in the moving (descending) packed bed. Sinter or blast furnace pellets were used as packed bed while carbon powder or iron powder were used as the powder. Wide diversity within both static pressure distribution and powder distribution along the radius of the reactor were observed once the change in the type of powder occurred.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2017, 62, 3; 1449-1452
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
3D Model Study of Radial Distribution of Powder Holdup in the Descending Packed Bed of Metallurgical Shaft Furnaces
Autorzy:
Panic, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/353435.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
blast furnace
system descending packed bed–gas-powder
radial distribution of powder
Opis:
The principle of work of many metallurgical shaft furnaces is based on the flow of reaction gas through the descending packed bed composed of metallurgical materials. Hot gases flow up the shaft furnace through the column of materials, give their heat to the descending charge materials. At the same time due to their reducing nature they interact chemically, causing the reduction of oxides inside the charge. In real conditions, during the course of the process, the powder is generated, the source of which is the batch materials or it is introduced into the as part of the process procedure. The powder in the form of thin slurry is carried by the stream of flowing gas. Such multiphase flow might considerably affect the permeability of the charge due to the local holdup of powder. The holdup of solid phase in packed beds of metallurgical shaft furnaces leads to radial changes in bed porosity. Radial changes in bed porosity uneven gas flow along the radius of the reactor and negatively affect the course and efficiency of the process. The article describes the model studies on radial distribution of carbon powder holdup in the packed bed composed of metallurgical materials. The powder was divided into fractions – "static" and "dynamic". Large diversity of carbon powder distribution was observed in the function of the radius of reactor in relation to the bed type, apparent velocity of gas carrying powder and the level of bed height.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2018, 63, 2; 999-1002
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Nodal Wear Model (NWM) as an alternative to understand the mechanisms of flow and wear in the blast furnace crucible
Węzłowy Model Zużywania (NWM) jako alternatywa zrozumienia mechanizmów przepływu i zużycia wyłożenia garu wielkiego pieca
Autorzy:
Gonzalez, R.
Barbes, M.
Verdeja, L. F.
Ruiz-Bustinza, I.
Mochon, J.
Duarte, R. M.
Karbowniczek, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/353343.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
piec hutniczy
palenisko
zużycie
martwy koks
blast furnace
hearth
wear
dead man
Opis:
The presence of thermocouples in the lining of crucibles has become a general practice in the new construction of blast furnaces. The Nodal Wear Model (NWM) has also emerged as an instrument that, while using experimental data, obtains nodal variables whose experimental measurement is not possible: global coefficient of pig-iron/refractory heat transfer hpig-iron/liningg-i and nodal temperature Ti. Starting from these nodal properties, the wear of the lining or the growth of scabs may be controlled, independently of the mechanisms responsible for them. In the same way, the properties and influence zone of the dead man in the hearth of the blast furnace may be calculated, along with those regions where the fluid is allowed to move without any other restrictions than the ones of the corresponding viscous flow (raceway hearth region).
Obecność termopar w wyłożeniu garu wielkiego pieca, stało się powszechną praktyką w jego nowoczesnych konstrukcjach. Węzłowy Model Zużycia, staje się narzędziem, które korzystając z danych doświadczalnych, uzyskuje zmienne węzłowe, dla których pomiar bezpośredni jest niemożliwy: całkowity współczynnik przenikania ciepła między surówką, a wyłożeniem ogniotrwałym hsurwka/wyoenieg-i oraz temperaturę węzłową Ti. Począwszy od tych własności węzła, zużycie wyłożenia lub powiększanie się narostów, może być kontrolowane, niezależnie od mechanizmów odpowiedzialnych za ich zachodzenie. W ten sam sposób, mogą zostać wyliczone własności i wpływu martwego koksu w garze wielkiego pieca, wzdłuż obszarów, gdzie ciecz może poruszać się bez ograniczeń innych niż te odpowiadające przepływowi lepkiemu (strefa na poziomie dysz w garze pieca).
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2010, 55, 4; 1113-1123
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparison of Cupola Furnace and Blast Furnace Slags with Respect to Possibilities of Their Utilization
Autorzy:
Pribulová, A.
Futáš, P.
Petrík, J.
Pokusová, M.
Brzeziński, M.
Jakubski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/350993.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
cupola furnace slag
blast furnace slag
chemical composition
melting temperature
microstructure of slag
Opis:
Blast furnace and cupola furnace are furnace aggregates used for pig iron and cast iron production. Both furnace aggregates work on very similar principles: they use coke as the fuel, charge goes from the top to down, the gases flow against it, etc. Their construction is very similar (cupola furnace is usually much smaller) and the structures of pig iron and cast iron are very similar too. Small differences between cast iron and pig iron are only in carbon and silicon content. The slags from blast furnace and cupola furnace are very similar in chemical composition, but blast furnace slag has a very widespread use in civil engineering, primarily in road construction, concrete and cement production, and in other industries, but the cupola furnace slag utilization is minimal. The contribution analyzes identical and different properties of both kinds of slags, and attempts to explain the differences in their uses. They are compared by the contribution of the blast furnace slag cooled in water and on air, and cupola furnace slag cooled on air and granulated in water. Their chemical composition, basicity, hydraulicity, melting temperature and surface were compared to explain the differences in their utilization.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2018, 63, 4; 1865-1873
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 33

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