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Wyszukujesz frazę "3d printing" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Process of Manufacturing Transparent Models of Anatomical Structures
Autorzy:
Wojnarowska, Wiktoria
Nieroda, Maciej
Gładysz, Ewelina
Miechowicz, Sławomir
Kudasik, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/176131.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
3D printing
medical applications
additive manufacturing
Opis:
In recent years, a rapid increase in the use of three-dimensional (3D) printing technologies in medicine, especially in the manufacturing of the diagnostic models, can be observed. In some cases, there is a need to fabricate transparent models that allow visualization of internal structures of the object. Unfortunately, techniques used to manufacture such models are often very expensive and time-consuming. The above-mentioned issues were the motivation for developing a new method of fabrication transparent models for visualization of internal structures for planning surgical treatments. This paper presents the process of making transparent models using the newly developed method – the stacked layers method. In order to compare this new method and one of the most common 3D printing technologies – fused deposition modeling (FDM) – the models for two medical cases using both of these methods were fabricated. As a result of this work, it can be concluded that the stacked layers method provides faster and cheaper way of making transparent medical models. The main features of fabrication process that have a huge impact on quality of the models made by new method were pointed. The results of this study suggest that models fabricated with the use of this method can be useful as a diagnostic tool in medical applications for planning surgical treatments.
Źródło:
Advances in Manufacturing Science and Technology; 2020, 44, 2; 62-66
0137-4478
Pojawia się w:
Advances in Manufacturing Science and Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of 3d Model Geometry on Dimensional and Shape Characteristics in Additive Manufacturing
Autorzy:
Tagowski, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2106565.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
additive manufacturing
3d printing
3d modelling
CAx
Opis:
Quality of 3d model in simple way translates into quality of final product, obtained from 3d printing. 3d CAx software give possibility to create enormous number of shapes - doesn’t matter solids or surfaces. The question is where is the frontier between quality of 3d model and a value for money of the completed print? Is it always necessary to create as good model as possible? This paper will focus on preparation of 3d models, based on primitives and will show connection between quality of mesh, its size and deviations and quality of obtained samples, in same manufacturing conditions.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2022, 67, 2; 391--396
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Literature review on emissions from additive manufacturing by FDM method and their impact on human health
Autorzy:
Karwasz, Anna
Osiński, Filip
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/407089.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
FDM
3d printing
emissions
pollution
environment
health
Opis:
Additive manufacturing in recent years has become one of the fastest growing technologies. The increasing availability of 3D printing devices means that every year more and more devices of this type are found in the homes of ordinary people. Unfortunately, air pollution is formed during the process. Their main types include Ultra Fine Particles (UFP) and Volatile Compounds (VOC). In the event of air flow restriction, these substances can accumulate in the room and then enter the organisms of people staying there. The article presents the main substances that have been identified in various studies available in literature. Health aspects and potential threats related to inhalation of substances contained in dusts and gases generated during the process are shown, taking into account the division into individual types of printing materials. The article also presents the differences between the research results for 3d printing from individual plastics among different authors and describes possible causes of discrepancies.
Źródło:
Management and Production Engineering Review; 2020, 11, 3; 65-73
2080-8208
2082-1344
Pojawia się w:
Management and Production Engineering Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Role of Additive Manufacturing in Supply Chain Management
Autorzy:
Patalas-Maliszewska, Justyna
Kowalczewska, Katarzyna
Rehm, Matthias
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2201179.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
additive manufacturing
3D printing
supply chain management
Opis:
Nowadays, it is necessary to develop a conceptual framework for analysing the relationship between the implementation of Additive Manufacturing (AM) and Supply Chain Management (SCM). In this context, a gap in the research has been observed in the new approach to designing the importance of AM in SCM. The main contribution of this paper, therefore, is a new framework to formulate the role in adopting AM in SCM. The research methodology is based on detailed literature studies of AM in relation to the SCM process within a manufacturing company, as well on a case study, namely the COWAN GmbH manufacturing company who specialise in producing homewares for motorhome enthusiasts. As highlighted in the state-of-the-art analysis, no work, currently available, supports all the features presented.
Źródło:
Management and Production Engineering Review; 2023, 14, 1; 25--33
2080-8208
2082-1344
Pojawia się w:
Management and Production Engineering Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Acoustic Metamaterials
Autorzy:
Sztyler, Bartłomiej
Strumiłło, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2141685.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
acoustic metamaterials
acoustic metasufraces
tunability
3D printing
Opis:
This review article is concerned with metamaterials, i.e. specifically engineered structures with special properties for interaction with sounds. The research on and practical design of these materials have gained momentum in the last decade, when 3D printing techniques provided the possibility to fabricate such geometrically complex structures. We briefly describe the history of research on AMMs and group them into active and passive metamaterials. For each of these groups of AMMs, we discuss the most notable construction achievements and outline the main applications. We conclude this review with a discussion of possible directions for further research and main applications of AMMs such as noise attenuation, acoustic lens, and the cloaking phenomenon.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2022, 47, 1; 3-14
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Polymer Composites Used in Rapid Prototyping Technology
Autorzy:
Bulanda, Katarzyna
Oleksy, Mariusz
Oliwa, Rafał
Budzik, Grzegorz
Markowski, Tadeusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/175877.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
3D printing
FDM
composites
metal nanofiller
polymer processing
Opis:
New materials and filaments dedicated to 3D printing were obtained using the fused deposition modeling method, and the properties of the produced materials were investigated. Polylactide was used as a polymer base for the assays because of the desired properties of the polymer, mainly biodegradability, and the matrix was refilled by the addition of metallic nanofillers, such as bronze, copper, brass, and steel. For the composites obtained, mechanical properties were investigated to determine the dependence of the obtained results on the content and type of filler used and on the method of fabrication of the fittings. It was found that the additives present in the polymer matrix increased the fluidity of the material. The best results were obtained for the compositions with bronze and steel in which the mass flow rate was 72.97 and 79.99 g/10 min, respectively. The filled material that had lower hardness was measured by Rockwell and the impact strength was measured by Charpy. In addition, it was found that injection-molded parts obtained much better mechanical properties than those obtained by 3D printing.
Źródło:
Advances in Manufacturing Science and Technology; 2020, 44, 1; 15-20
0137-4478
Pojawia się w:
Advances in Manufacturing Science and Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Investigation of Two-Step Metallization Process of Plastic 3D Prints Fabricated by SLA Method
Autorzy:
Kołczyk, K.
Zborowski, W.
Kutyła, D.
Kwiecińska, A.
Kowalik, R.
Żabiński, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/356378.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
electroless deposition
electrodeposition
thin films
metallization
3D printing
Opis:
This paper presents the results of experiments on metallization of plastic elements produced using 3D printing technology from the light-hardened resins. The obtained coatings were bimetallic (Cu/Ni). The first step of metallization was the electroless deposition of copper. The second one was electrodeposition of nickel on the previously prepared copper substrate. The parameters of 3D prints preparation and metallization processes were deeply investigated. The etching of plastics substrates and duration of electroless metallization of 3D prints by copper were analyzed. In the next step the influence of nickel electrodeposition time was investigated. The coating were analyzed by XRD method and morphology of surface was analyzed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The thickness of coatings was calculated based on mass differences and measured by using optical microscopy method. The optimal parameters for both processes were specified.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2018, 63, 2; 1031-1036
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Changes in Thermal Properties of Printouts Made of PETG and PLA Doped with Copper After Electrocorrosive Ageing Process
Autorzy:
Redutko, Joanna
Kalwik, Aleksandra
Szarek, Arkadiusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2048870.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
3D printing
thermal properties
DMA
DSC
Simulated Body Fluid conditions
Opis:
The article presents the results of research on selected thermal, mechanical properties, as well as the microscopic structure of filaments and details made on a 3D printer in FDM technology. The materials used in the study were PETG (polyethylene terephthalate doped with glycol) and PLA (polylactide) doped with copper. As part of the study, Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) was performed in order to determine the temperatures of phase transformations and changes in melting enthalpy values of filaments before the printing process and also elements made of them. The second part of the research was electrocorrosive ageing process of printouts, carried out in the Simulated Body Fluid solution in a device generating 0.3 A direct current, voltage with value 4.3 V for the entire duration of the test, which was 720 h. After this process DSC test was conducted again. The next stage of the research was Dynamic Mechanical Analysis (DMA) of printouts before and after electrocorrosive ageing process. This test was carried out to characterize the dynamic-mechanical properties as a function of frequency, temperature and time. Additionally, microscopic analyses of the surfaces of the tested printouts were performed in order to assess the changes after electrolysis.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2022, 67, 1; 333-339
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
FDM 3D printing technology in manufacturing composite elements
Zastosowanie technologii drukowania 3D FDM w wytwarzaniu elemetów kompozytowych
Autorzy:
Dudek, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/355236.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
3D printing
FDM
rapid prototyping
rapid tooling
drukowanie 3D
szybkie prototypowanie
szybkie oprzyrządowanie
Opis:
In recent years, FDM technology (Fused Deposition Modelling) has become one of the most widely-used rapid prototyping methods for various applications. This method is based on fused fibre material deposition on a drop-down platform, which offers the opportunity to design and introduce new materials, including composites. The material most commonly used in FDM is ABS, followed by PC, PLA, PPSF, ULTEM9085 and mixtures thereof. Recently, work has been done on the possibility of applying ABS blends: steel powders, aluminium, or even wood ash. Unfortunately, most modern commercial systems are closed, preventing the use of any materials other than those of the manufacturer. For this reason, the Department of Manufacturing Systems (KSW) of AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering And Robotics purchased a 3D printer with feeding material from trays reel, which allows for the use of other materials. In addition, a feedstock production system for the 3D printer has been developed and work has started on the creation of new composite materials utilising ceramics.
W ostatnich latach technologia FDM (Fused Deposition Modelling) stała się jedną z najszerzej i najczęściej stosowanych metod szybkiego prototypowania, stosowanych w różnych aplikacjach. Jest to metoda oparta na osadzaniu topionego włókna materiału na opuszczanej platformie, oferującej możliwość opracowywania i wprowadzania nowych materiałów, również kompozytowych. Materiałem najczęściej stosowanym w tej technologii jest ABS. jak również PC. PLA. PPSF. ULTEM9085 oraz ich mieszanki. W ostatnich latach pojawiły się prace nad możliwością zastosowania również mieszanek ABS - proszki stali, aluminium czy też np. pyłu drewnianego. Niestety większość nowoczesnych komercyjnych systemów jest zamkniętych, blokujących możliwość zastosowania innych materiałów niż producenta. Z tego powodu, w Katedrze Systemów Wytwarzania AGH, została zakupiona drukarka przestrzenna z podawaniem materiału z zasobników szpulowych, co umożliwia zastosowanie również innych materiałów. Dodatkowo, w ramach prac KSW, został opracowany system wytwarzania materiału wsadowego dla drukarki oraz rozpoczęto prace nad wytworzeniem nowych materiałów kompozytowych z wykorzystaniem ceramiki.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2013, 58, 4; 1415-1418
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Directions of the Development of the 3D Printing Industry as Exemplified by the Polish Market
Autorzy:
Woźniak, Joanna
Budzik, Grzegorz
Przeszłowski, Łukasz
Chudy-Laskowska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1841411.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
additive manufacturing
3D printing
Industry 4.0
production development
production engineering
Opis:
The Fourth Industrial Revolution, also known as Industry 4.0, is about connecting the physical world with the virtual world in real-time. With the advent of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, manufacturing companies are introducing a number of solutions that increase productivity and personalize finished products in line with the idea of Industry 4.0. The application of, among others, the following: 3D printing, the Internet of Things, Big Data, cyber-physical systems, computing clouds, robots (collaborating and mobile), Radio-frequency identification systems, and also quality control and reverse engineering systems, is becoming popular. There are still not enough studies and analyses connected with the Polish 3D printing market, and also attempt to determine the attitude of those studies and analyses to the implementation of the Industry 4.0 conception. In connection with what is stated above, the principal objective of this paper is to determine the directions of the 3D printing industry development. In this publication, it is as well the survey respondents’ opinions relevant to opportunities and threats connected with the implementation of the Industry 4.0 conception in an enterprise are presented. The survey was conducted on a group of 100 enterprises and scientific research institutes in Poland, offering and/or applying additive technologies.
Źródło:
Management and Production Engineering Review; 2021, 12, 2; 98-106
2080-8208
2082-1344
Pojawia się w:
Management and Production Engineering Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sintering and Microstructures of SUS 316L Powder Produced by 3D Printing Process
Autorzy:
Kim, W. J.
Nguyen, H.-H.
Kim, H. Y.
Nguyen, M.-T.
Park, H. S.
Kim, J.-C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/356018.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
stainless steel
3D printing
selective laser sintering
SUS 316L
flake powder
Opis:
Selective laser sintering (SLS) is a type of laminating sintering technique, using CO2 laser with (metal, polymer, and ceramic) powders. In this result, the flake SUS 316L was used to achieve a high porous product, and compare to spherical type. After SLS, the porosity of flake-type sample with 34% was quite higher than that of the spherical-type one that had only 11%. The surface roughness of the flake SLS sample were also investigated in both inner and surface parts. The results show that the deviation of the roughness of the surface part is about 64.40μm, while that of the internal one was about 117.65μm, which presents the containing of high porosity in the uneven surfaces. With the process using spherical powder, the sample was quite dense, however, some initial particles still remained as a result of less energy received at the beneath of the processing layer.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2017, 62, 2B; 1215-1218
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Inkjet 3D printing – towards new micromachining tool for MEMS fabrication
Autorzy:
Walczak, R,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/200235.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
inkjet 3D printing
MEMS
micromachining
lab-on-a-chip
mikroobróbka
druk atramentowy
Opis:
Three-dimensional (3D) printing has the potential to transform science and technology by creating bespoke, low-cost appliances that previously required dedicated facilities in order to be made. An attractive and promising research field comes in the form of using 3D printing to create MEMS, including microfluidic structures. In this paper, a discussion on applicability of inkjet 3D printing (i3Dp) for MEMS fabrication is presented on the base of works carried out by a team led by the author.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2018, 66, 2; 179-186
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fabrication of a Spherical Titanium Powder by Combined Combustion Synthesis and DC Plasma Treatment
Autorzy:
Choi, S. H.
Ali, B.
Hyun, S. K.
Sim, J. J.
Choi, W. J.
Joo, W.
Lim, J. H.
Lee, Y. J.
Kim, T. S.
Park, K. T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/356067.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
combustion synthesis
DC plasma treatment
titanium powder
3D printing process
combustion parameters
Opis:
Combustion synthesis is capable of producing many types of refractory and ceramic materials, as well as metals, with a relatively lower cost and shorter time frame than other solid state synthetic techniques. TiO2 with Mg as reductant were dry mixed and hand compacted into a 60 mm diameter mold and then combusted under an Ar atmosphere. Depending on the reaction parameters (Mg concentration 2 ≤ α ≤ 4), the thermocouples registered temperatures between 1160°C and 1710°C . 3 mol of Mg gave the optimum results with combustion temperature (Tc) and combustion velocity (Uc) values of 1372°C and 0.26 cm/s respectively. Furthermore, this ratio also had the lowest oxygen concentration in this study (0.8 wt%). After combustion, DC plasma treatment was carried out to spheroidize the Ti powder for use in 3D printing. The characterization of the final product was performed using X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive spectroscopy, and N/O analysis.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2017, 62, 2B; 1057-1062
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Structure Modelling Based on Percolation Theory
Autorzy:
Trzaskowski, W.
Myszka, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/381630.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
design of materials
percolation theory
incremental manufacturing
3D printing
projektowanie materiałów
teoria perkolacji
drukowanie 3D
Opis:
The paper discusses the possibility of application of percolation theory to model the structure of materials in a virtual space. The designed models were transferred to real space using modern incremental manufacturing techniques like 3D printing. Studies of model materials of this type based on percolation theory are expected to provide more accurate knowledge of the problem, which is extremely important from the point of view of the properties of most construction materials. Reference of percolation phenomena to materials science is more and more frequently done in the design of various types of composite materials, such as e.g. conductive composites. In this study, the percolation theory has been used to design in microscale an optimum material through model analysis done in macroscale. Since studies of percolation in polycrystalline materials are difficult, and there are also some technical limitations imposed on the evaluation done in a volume of material, this phenomenon is usually examined in a simplified manner, which means that it is reduced only to statistical analysis of potential percolation with determination of its threshold value. To generate a potential structure based on percolation theory, popular computer programmes for solid modelling were used. Real shapes were conferred to the designed models using a widely known technique of 3D printing. It allows the production of parts in ABS material. The subject of the present study combines modern design techniques with modern manufacturing techniques, relating both to the fundamentals of materials science. Today's software tools enable creating more complex solids, while their transfer to reality allows better understanding of dependencies that exist in the structure of materials. The originality of this study consists in the art of creating new construction materials with planned properties. The article offers a new approach to the capabilities of scheduling modern engineering materials with the help of percolation theory.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2014, 14, 3 spec.; 71-74
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Studies of the Properties of Materials for Foundry Patterns Used in the Production of High-quality Precision Castings
Autorzy:
Dydak, A.
Książek, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1840895.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
3D printing
rapid prototyping
plastics patterns
precision casting
drukowanie 3D
szybkie prototypowanie
tworzywa sztuczne
odlewanie precyzyjne
Opis:
The paper presents the properties of plastics under the trade names of PMMA and Midas, and of Formowax, Romocast 305 and Romocast 930 casting waxes. Their effect on the quality of foundry patterns used in the manufacture of ceramic moulds for precision casting is also discussed. From the selected materials for foundry patterns, samples were made for testing using the following methods: (i) 3D printing in the case of plastics, and (ii) conventional method based on tooling in the form of metal moulds (dies) in the case of casting waxes. The most important physico-mechanical properties of materials for foundry patterns were determined, i.e. linear shrinkage, softening temperature, relative elongation and coefficient of thermal linear expansion. Bending tests were carried out on samples of patterns printed and made in metal moulds, including determination of the surface roughness of patterns. After the process of melting out patterns from the cavities of ceramic moulds in an autoclave, the degree of their melting out was visually assessed (i.e. the residues from pattern removal were evaluated). The ash content after burning out of foundry patterns was also determined. The conducted tests allowed comparing the important parameters of materials used for foundry patterns and assessing the suitability of selected plastics as a material for foundry patterns used in the manufacture of high-quality precision castings.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2020, 20, 4; 55-60
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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