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Tytuł:
Phase Structure and Magnetic Properties of Intermetallic Cu-Ni Alloy Nanopowders Synthesized by the Electrical Explosion of Wire
Autorzy:
Nguyen, Minh-Thuyet
Kim, Jin-Chun
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/352297.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Cu-Ni alloy
nanoparticle
phase structure
magnetism
explosion of wire
Opis:
Cu-Ni composite nanoparticles were successfully synthesized by electrical explosion of wire (EEW) method. Cu-Ni alloy and twisted wires with various Ni contents were used as the feeding material for a 3 kV charging voltage EEW machine in an ethanol ambient chamber. The phase structure and magnetic properties of the as-fabricated samples were studied. It was established that the prepared powders after drying have a spherical form with the particle size is under 100 nm. XRD analysis indicated that the nanopowders consisted of binary Cu-Ni phases. Only pure phases of the intermetallic compound Cu-Ni (Cu0.81Ni0.19 and Cu3.8Ni) were observed in the XRD patterns of the samples. The synthesized intermetallic Cu-Ni alloy nanopowders reveal magnetic behaviors, however, the lower Ni content samples exhibited paramagnetic behaviors, meanwhile, the higher Ni content samples exposed ferromagnetic properties.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2019, 64, 3; 893-898
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stress Corrosion Cracking Properties of Steam Generator Tubing Alloys in Crevice Environment
Autorzy:
Shin, Jung-Ho
Kim, Dong-Jin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/351858.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
stress corrosion
nickel base alloy
nuclear plants
secondary side
passive film
Opis:
The safe and reliable operation of pressurized water reactors (PWRs) depends on the integrity of structural material. In particular, the failure of steam generator (SG) tubes on the secondary side is one of the major concerns of operating nuclear power plants. To establish remediation techniques and manage damage, it is necessary to articulate the mechanism through which various impurities affect the SG tubes. This research aims to understand the effect of impurities (e. g., S, Pb, and Cl) on the stress corrosion cracking of Alloy 600 and 690.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2019, 64, 2; 543-545
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of Post-Heat Treatment on the Impact Toughness and Crack Propagation Mechanism of AISI D2 Tool Steel Manufactured by Direct Energy Deposition
Autorzy:
Park, Jun-Hyung
Kim, Kyu-Sik
Koo, Yong-Mo
Kim, Jin-Young
Kim, Min-Chul
Lee, Kee-Ahn
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2203722.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
AISI D2 tool steel
direct energy deposition
post-heat treatment
impact toughness
fractography
Opis:
This study investigated the effect of heat treatment on the microstructure and impact toughness property of AISI D2 manufactured with direct energy deposition (DED) and compared the results with conventional wrought material. The fracture crack propagation behavior was examined in connection with microstructures through fracture surface analysis. AISI D2 manufactured with DED had a eutectic structure that turned into a net-type carbide after heat treatment, and Cr-rich needle-type secondary carbide was observed. Impact toughness of DED AISI D2 measured 2.0 J/cm2 in the as-built sample and 1.1 J/cm2 in the heat-treated sample. Compared to a wrought heat-treated AISI D2, DED AISI D2 had relatively low impact toughness. DED AISI D2 and wrought material had different crack propagation mechanisms. In DED AISI D2, the eutectic structure and net-type carbide boundary were identified as the major microstructural factor decreasing impact toughness.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2023, 68, 1; 119--122
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Properties of Pure Ti Implants Fabricated by Additive Manufacturing
Autorzy:
Kim, Dong-Jin
Kim, Hyung-Giun
Kim, Ji-Sun
Song, Kuk-Hyun
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/354362.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
pure Ti
selected laser melting
heat input
microstructure
mechanical property
Opis:
This study was carried out to evaluate the aspect of microstructure and mechanical property development on additive manufactured pure Ti at elevated heat-input. For this work, pure Ti powder (commercial purity, grade 1) was selected, and selective laser melting was conducted from 0.5 to 1.4 J/mm. As a result, increase in heat-input led to the significant grain growth form 4 μm to 12 μm, accompanying with the change of grain shape, correctly widmanstätten structured grains. In addition, Vickers microhardness was notably increased from 228 Hv to 358 Hv in accordance with elevated heat-input, which was attributed to the increased concentration of oxygen and nitrogen mainly occurred during selected laser melting process.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2019, 64, 3; 959-962
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of Atmospheric-Pressure Gas-Plasma Treatment on Surface Properties of Hot-Dip Zn-Mg-Al Alloy-Coated Steel
Autorzy:
Jeong, Chang-U
Kim, Jae-Hyeon
Park, Je-Shin
Kim, Min-Su
Kim, Sung-Jin
Oh, Min-Suk
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2203736.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
plasma treatment
Zn-Mg-Al-galvanized steel
surface energy
process gas
Opis:
The effect of plasma-radical change on the surface properties of Zn-Mg-Al ternary-alloy-coated steel sheets during atmospheric-pressure (AP) plasma treatment using different process gases: O2, N2, and compressed air was investigated. The plasma-induced radicals promoted the formation of chemical particles on the surface of the Zn-Mg-Al coating, thereby increasing the surface roughness. The surface energy was calculated using the Owen-Wendt geometric equation. Contact angle measurements indicated that the surface free energy of the alloy sheets increased upon AP plasma treatment. The surface properties of the Zn-Mg-Al coating changed more significantly in the order air > O2 > N2 gas, indicating that the plasma radicals facilitated the carbonization and hydroxylation of the Mg and Al components during the AP plasma treatment.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2023, 68, 1; 187--190
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dual Speed Laser Remelting for High Densification in H13 Tool Steel Metal 3D Printing
Autorzy:
Jung, Im Doo
Choe, Jungho
Yun, Jaecheol
Yang, Sangsun
Yang, Dong-Yeol
Kim, Yong-Jin
Yu, Ji-Hun
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/353737.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
metal 3d printing
powder bed fusion
selective laser melting
H13 tool steel
remelting
Opis:
The densification behavior of H13 tool steel powder by dual speed laser scanning strategy have been characterized for selective laser melting process, one of powder bed fusion based metal 3d printing. Under limited given laser power, the laser re-melting increases the relative density and hardness of H13 tool steel with closing pores. The single melt-pool analysis shows that the pores are located on top area of melt pool when the scanning speed is over 400 mm/s while the low scanning speed of 200 mm/s generates pores beneath the melt pool in the form of keyhole mode with the high energy input from the laser. With the second laser scanning, the pores on top area of melt pools are efficiently closed with proper dual combination of scan speed. However pores located beneath the melt pools could not be removed by second laser scanning. When each layer of 3d printing are re-melted, the relative density and hardness are improved for most dual combination of scanning. Among the scan speed combination, the 600 mm/s by 400 mm/s leads to the highest relative density, 99.94% with hardness of 53.5 HRC. This densification characterization with H13 tool steel laser re-melting can be efficiently applied for tool steel component manufacturing via metal 3d printing.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2019, 64, 2; 571-578
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparative Study on the Electrical and Mechanical Characteristics of Ni-30wt%Co and Cu-2wt%Be Alloy for Development of Semiconductor Test Probe Pin
Autorzy:
Park, Jin-Young
Kim, Young-Choon
Kim, Jae-Gyun
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/353264.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
probe pin
Be-Cu Alloy
Ni-Co Alloy
test socket
mechanical properties
electrical properties
Opis:
Ultra-precision testing is a very important procedure to secure the reliability of the products as well as for the technology development in the areas of semiconductor and display. Accordingly, companies manufacturing equipment for testing of semiconductor and display have been continuously executing researches for the improvement of the performances of test sockets used in test equipment. Through this study, characteristics of the materials in accordance with the mechanical and electrical properties of Ni-30wt%Co alloy and newly developed Cu-2wt%Be alloy were analyzed in order to select the probe pin material of the socket, which is a key component used in the semiconductor testing equipment. In addition, finite element interpretation was executed by using Ansys Workbench 14.0 to comparatively analyze the finite element interpretation results and experimental results. Experiment was executed for the mechanical properties including tensile strength, elasticity modulus, specific heat, thermal expansion coefficient and Contact Force, for electrical properties, experiment on surface resistance, specific resistance and electrical conductivity was executed to measure the properties. It was confirmed that the results of finite element interpretation and experiment displayed similar trend and it is deemed that the Contact Force value was superior for Be-Co alloy. Through this study, it was confirmed that the newly developed Be-Co alloy is more appropriate as probe pin material used as the core component of test socket used in the semiconductor testing equipment than the existing Ni-Co alloy.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2019, 64, 3; 943-947
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Synthesis of Analcime Zeolite Using Al and Si from Waste Resources for the Removal of Pb/Cd Ions from Aqueous Solution
Autorzy:
Kang, Yubin
Im, Byoungyong
Choi, Jin-Ju
Yoon, Jin-Ho
Kim, Dae-Guen
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2048875.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
zeolite
analcime
waste resources
recycling
heavy metal removal
Opis:
Zeolites, minerals with the formula Mx/n[AlO2]x(SiO2)y] zH2O, are environmentally friendly materials used as water treatment adsorbents, gas adsorbents, and petrochemical catalysts. This study used a mixture of aluminum black dross and waste glass to synthesize zeolites via a hydrothermal synthesis and analyzed the effects of varying reaction time on phase changes under different synthesis conditions. With increased reaction times, a phase change from zeolite Na-P1 to analcime was observed; on employing hydrothermal synthesis at 150°C for 96 h, the majority of the crystalline structures changed into analcime. Heavy metal cation adsorption was tested to assess the applicability of the synthesized analcime to water treatment. Zeolite adsorption of at least 95% was observed for both Pd and Cd ions. Although a higher level of adsorption was observed for Pb ion than Cd ion, Cd ion was demonstrated to undergo relatively faster adsorption when tested under optimal pulp density at the same level of adsorption (95%).
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2022, 67, 1; 67-72
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of Carbon Content on Austenite Stability and Strain-induced Transformation of Nanocrystalline FeNiC Alloy by Spark Plasma Sintering
Autorzy:
Oh, Seung-Jin
Kim, Byoung-Cheol
Suh, Man-Chul
Shon, In-Jin
Lee, Seok-Jae
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/355534.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
FeNiC alloy
austenite stability
strain-induced transformation
spark plasma sintering
Opis:
The effects of carbon content on the austenite stability and strain-induced transformation of nanocrystalline Fe-11%Ni alloys were investigated using X-ray analysis and mechanical tests. The nanocrystalline FeNiC alloy samples were rapidly fabricated using spark plasma sintering because of the extremely short densification time, which not only helped attain the theoretical density value but also prevented grain growth. The increased austenite stability resulted from nanosized crystallites in the sintered alloys. Increasing compressive deformation increased the volume fraction of strain-induced martensite from austenite decomposition. The kinetics of the strain-induced martensite formation were evaluated using an empirical equation considering the austenite stability factor. As the carbon content increased, the austenite stability was enhanced, contributing to not only a higher volume fraction of austenite after sintering, but also to the suppression of its strain-induced martensite transformation.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2019, 64, 3; 863-867
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Microstructural Evolution of AlCuFeMnTi-0.75Si High Entropy Alloy Processed by Mechanical Alloying and Spark Plasma Sintering
Autorzy:
Kim, Minsu
Sharma, Ashutosh
Chae, Myoung Jin
Lee, Hansung
Ahn, Byungmin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2049226.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
high entropy alloy
powder metallurgy
mechanical alloying
spark plasma sintering
high energy ball milling
Opis:
In this work, we have designed a new high entropy alloy containing lightweight elements, e.g., Al, Fe, Mn, Ti, Cu, Si by high energy ball milling and spark plasma sintering. The composition of Si was kept at 0.75 at% in this study. The results showed that the produced AlCuFeMnTiSi0.75 high entropy alloy was BCC structured. The evolution of BCC1 and BCC2 phases was observed with increasing the milling time up to 60 h. The spark plasma sintering treatment of milled compacts from 650-950°C showed the phase separation of BCC into BCC1 and BCC2. The density and strength of these developed high entropy alloys (95-98%, and 1000 HV) improved with milling time and were maximum at 850°C sintering temperature. The current work demonstrated desirable possibilities of Al-Si based high entropy alloys for substitution of traditional cast components at intermediate temperature applications.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2021, 66, 3; 703-707
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wave Absorption Property of High Entropy Alloy Fabricated by Sol-Gel Process
Autorzy:
Yang, Suwon
Kim, Jeong-Gon
Jeong, Kwang-Pil
Choi, Jin-Hyuk
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/352432.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
high entropy alloy
wave absorption property
Opis:
In this study, the magnetic properties and wave absorption characteristics of high entropy alloys are investigated. The high entropy alloys with FeNiMnCoCu, FeNiMnZnCo, and FeNiZnCoCu compositions were synthesized by the sol-gel method. After the sol-gel process, the annealing process and hydrogen reduction process was performed. FeNiMnCoCu and FeNiZnCoCu were revealed soft magnetic property. The saturation magnetization was 12 emu/g and 36 emu/g, respectively. And The coercive force was –45 Oe and –34 Oe, respectively. The high entropy alloy with these compositions was revealed wave absorption property at above 10 gigahertz frequency region. And it has shown the trend that wave absorption frequency has decreased with the sample thickness increasing.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2020, 65, 4; 1277-1280
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Manufacture of MoO3 Coating Layer Using Thermal Spray Process and Analysis of Microstructure and Properties
Autorzy:
Hwang, Yu-Jin
Kim, Kyu-Sik
Park, Jae-Sung
Lee, Kee-Ahn
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2174568.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
MoO3
thermal spray
atmospheric plasma spray
microstructure
properties
Opis:
MoO3 thick film was manufactured by using a thermal spray process (Atmospheric Plasma Spray, or APS) and its micro-structure, phase composition and properties of the coating layer were investigated. Initial powder feedstock was composed of an orthorhombic α-MoO3 phase, and the average powder particle size was 6.7 μm. As a result of the APS coating process, a MoO3 coating layer with a thickness of about 90 μm was obtained. Phase transformation occurred during the process, and the coating layer consisted of not only α-MoO3 but also β-MoO3, MoO2. Phase transformation could be due to the rapid cooling that occurred during the process. The properties of the coating layer were evaluated using a nano indentation test. Hardness and reduced modulus were obtained as 0.47 GPa and 1.4 GPa, respectively. Based on the above results, the possibility of manufacturing a MoO3 thick coating layer using thermal spray is presented.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2022, 67, 4; 1535--1538
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Improvement of Weldability of Hot-Dip Galvanized Steel by Anti-Galvanizing Coating with Si-Fe-Al Oxide-Based Micropowder
Autorzy:
So, Seong-Min
Kim, Ki-Yeon
Park, Il-Song
Lee, Seok-Jae
Yoo, Dong-Jin
Kim, Yeon-Won
Oh, Min-Suk
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2203718.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
hot-dip galvanizing
anti-galvanizing
oxide micropowder
weldability
Opis:
A Si-Fe-Al ternary oxide-based micropowder coating was used to prevent the formation of a Zn coating on steel during the hot-dip Zn galvanizing process to reduce the welding fume and defects generated during the welding of Zn-galvanized steel. The composition ratio of the oxide powder was optimized and its microstructure and weldability were evaluated. The optimized oxide coating was stable in the hot-dip galvanizing bath at 470°C and effectively inhibited the formation of Zn coating. The Zn residue could be easily removed with simple mechanical impact. The proposed coating reduced Zn fume and prevented the residual Zn from melting in the weld bead during high-temperature welding, thus reducing the number of welding defects. The results indicated that this pretreatment can simplify the manufacturing process and shorten the process time cost-effectively.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2023, 68, 1; 155--159
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Study on Magnetic Properties of the U-Type Ferrite According to Substituted Elements
Autorzy:
Jeong, Kwang-Pil
Kim, Jeong-Gon
Yang, Su-Won
Yun, Jae-Ho
Choi, Jin-Hyuk
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/354006.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
U-type ferrite
hexagonal ferrite
sol-gel process
Opis:
The magnetic properties of the U-type ferrite synthesized by a sol-gel process had studied by substituting cobalt with manganese or zinc in cobalt-based U-type ferrite. The substituted U-type ferrite showed a dominant crystal structure at a different substitution ratio of manganese and zinc. The change of the starting temperature of U-type ferrite formation according to substitutional elements was confirmed by TG-DTA analysis. In the case of manganese substitution, the starting temperature of U-type ferrite formation lowered, and on the contrary, when zinc was substituted, it became higher. The magnetic properties of the U-type ferrite substituted with manganese showed a tendency that the saturation magnetization was decreased and the coercivity was increased as the manganese ratio increased. The highest saturation magnetization was 57.9 emu/g in the specific composition (Ba4Co0.5Zn1.5Fe36O60) substituted with zinc.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2019, 64, 2; 501-505
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Improvement of Microwave Absorption Characteristics by Coating Layer in Substituted U-Type Ferrites
Autorzy:
Jeong, Kwang-Pil
Kim, Jeong-Gon
Yang, Su-Won
Choi, Jin-Hyuk
Park, Seung-Young
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/353196.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
hexagonal ferrite
U-type ferrite
silicon oxide layer
microwave absorption
Opis:
The U-type ferrite is a kind of hexagonal ferrite, and it is known as a microwave absorber in the X-band. The magnetic and dielectric loss of the U-type ferrite change to the composition and coating layer, etc. In this study, the silicon oxide layer was coated on the substituted U-type ferrites to improve microwave absorption characteristics. The complex permittivity and complex permeability were measured using toroidal specimens that were press-molded and the measured frequency range was set from 2-18 GHz. The improvement of the microwave absorption rate was different according to the type of the substituted U-type ferrites. Only in the substituted U-type ferrites with nickel and zinc, an improvement in the microwave absorption rate due to enhancement of magnetic loss was confirmed. The highest microwave absorption was 99.9% at 9.6 GHz, which was S_Z0.5 U.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2020, 65, 4; 1287-1291
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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