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Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6
Tytuł:
The influence of feed phosphates on the structural, mechanical and chemical properties of bone tissue in pigs
Autorzy:
Nikodem, A.
Dragan, Sz.
Kolacz, Sz.
Dobrzanski, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/30456.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Opis:
The aim of the study was to assess the influence of various feed phosphates on the structural and mechanical properties as well as on the chemical composition of femurs in adult pigs (weight approx. 110 kg). Three types of phosphates - monocalcium phosphate (MCP), dicalcium phosphate (n-DCP) and calcium-sodium phosphate (CSP) - were used alternatively in pigs fed with the standard feed mixture. The MCP and CSP phosphates were typical, imported products used traditionally in pig feeding. Dicalcium phosphate (n-DCP) was manufactured in Poland on the basis of phosphoric acid with the new pro-ecological method. The following parameters were determined: the mean physical density of the samples of the compact and spongy bone tissue, values of Young's modulus, strength and the energy of deformation, and Vickers microhardness (HV). Also the content of C, O, Na, Mg, Al, and Si, as well as Ca, P and Sr was determined. Significant differences in mean values of the mentioned parameters occurred between the studied groups. The best mechanical properties were shown by the bones from the n-DCP group, and the compact bone tissue (diaphysis) contained the most Ca, P, and Sr when compared to the MCP and CSP groups.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2012, 15, 2
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Response of pregnant and lactating sows to reduced protein content in complete compound feed
Autorzy:
Gajewczyk, P.
Korniewicz, D.
Kolacz, R.
Dobrzanski, Z.
Korniewicz, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31570.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
pregnant sow
lactating sow
reduced protein content
protein content
feed
piglet
milk composition
amino acid content
pig
animal production
Opis:
The experimental material consisted of 42 sows divided into 3 feeding groups, each containing 14 sows fed complete compound feed varying in protein content. Protein and amino acid content of the feed fed to the control group was in compliance with Polish standards. Protein content in the experimental groups was reduced by 10% and 20%, respectively. At the same time, lysine, methionine, threonine and tryptophane content was supplemented to the level of the control group. All pregnant and lactating sows were fed individually. The condition of the sows was determined by measuring the thickness of backfat at the P2 position on days 30 and 105 of pregnancy and on day 25 of lactation. The data analyzed in the study included: the total number of piglets born, their body weight gain, milk composition, weaning-to-estrus interval and the farrowing rate. Protein content of the compound feed did not have a significant impact on the increment in backfat during pregnancy and losses during lactation. The sows fed compound feed with reduced protein content gave birth to 0.7 and 0.6 less piglets per litter than the control animals. However, due to lower losses, they bred 0.3 and 0.4 more piglets than the control sows. Average body weight of a piglet on day 21 was 0.5 kg lower in the experimental than in the control group. Dry matter, protein, fat and lactose content of the sow’s milk did not depend on protein content of the feed. The weaning-to-estrus interval in the experimental groups was one day longer than in the control group. The reproductive rate accounted for 86% and was comparable in all the groups.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2010, 13, 4
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of humic-plant feed preparations on biochemical blood parameters of laying hens in deep litter housing system
Autorzy:
Bubel, F.
Dobrzanski, Z.
Gawel, A.
Pogoda-Sewerniak, K.
Grela, E.R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/30300.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Opis:
An influence of various humic-plant feed additives based on some herbs (nettle, chamomile, yarrow, perforatum), lucerne and humic materials on biochemical indices of Lohmann Brown (LB) layers blood plasma was estimated. Hens were housed in deep litter system, 20 birds in a group. Four groups were formed: control (C - standard feeding), and experimental, supplemented with preparations: E-1 herbal-humic, E-2 humic-herbal and E-3 - humic-lucerne. Hens were placed in the pens on the 16th week of life, addition of preparations with standard food mixture started at the 22nd wk and lasted until 66th wk of life. Blood for analyses was collected four times in the following periods: 27, 37, 54 and 65th wk of life. The applied humic-plant preparations to a limited degree affected the values of examined biochemical parameters in serum: total protein (TP), albumins (Albs), glucose (Glu), urea, triacylglycerols (TAG), total cholesterol (TCh), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminot-ransferase (AST) and alkaline phosphatase (ALP). It is difficult to determine based on these study, which preparation is one the most active biologically, however is seems that humic-lucerne preparation affected the examined blood parameters to the highest degree. The reference values ranges in hens blood serum LB hens were proposed for: TP (43-65 g/l), Albs (15-22 g/l), urea (0.5-1.2 mmol/l), Glu 10-15 mmol/l), TCh (2.2-4.5 mmol/l), TAG (10-24 mmol/l), AST (4-12 U/l), ALT (150-280 mmol/l) and ALP (190-350 U/l).
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2015, 18, 1
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The effect of humic-fatty acid preparation on selected haematological and biochemical serum parameters of growing rabbits
Autorzy:
Mista, D.
Rzasa, A.
Wincewicz, E.
Zawadzki, W.
Dobrzanski, Z.
Szmanko, T.
Gelles, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31611.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Opis:
In this study, we assessed the effect of a humic-fatty acid preparation (HFA) used in rabbit feed on certain haematological and biochemical serum parameters (the lipid profile and the Ca, P and Fe contents). A higher RBC, HGB and HCT values were observed in the groups that were given HFA. An increase in Fe concentrations were also noted. The total and LDL cholesterol were lower in the groups which received HFA than in the control group.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2012, 15, 2
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of thermo-derivative analysis conditions on microstructure of the Al-Si-Cu alloy
Autorzy:
Dobrzański, L. A.
Krupiński, M.
Labisz, K.
Rdzawski, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/380745.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
aluminium alloy
thermo derivative analysis
UMSA
alloy microstructure
mechanical properties
stop aluminium
analiza termopochodna
mikrostruktura stopu
właściwości mechaniczne
Opis:
Microstructure change of the metals and alloys as a result of variable crystallisation conditions also by mind of cooling rate change influence the mechanical properties. In this work there are presented the interdependences between the cooling rate, chemical composition and microstructure of the cast aluminium alloy Al–Si–Cu as a result of the thermo-derivative analysis, using the UMSA (Universal Metallurgical Simulator and Analyzer) device. An important tool for the microstructure evaluation of the Al type AC-AlSi7Cu3Mg alloy was the light and electron scanning microscopy technique.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2011, 11, 2 spec.; 19-22
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of Creep Strength of Heterogeneous Welded Joint in HR6W Alloy and Sanicro 25 Steel
Autorzy:
Zieliński, A.
Dobrzański, L.
Purzyńska, H.
Sikora, R.
Dziuba-Kałuża, M.
Kania, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/353717.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
creep test
HR6W alloy
Sanicro 25 steel
microstructure
Opis:
This article presents the results of investigations on HR6W alloy and Sanicro 25 steel and the dissimilar welded joint made of them. The characteristic images of microstructure of the investigated materials in the as-received condition and following the creep test, observed with a scanning electron microscope (SEM), are shown. The X-ray analysis of phase composition of the existing precipitates was carried out. The method for evaluation of creep strength based on abridged creep tests carried out at a temperature higher than the design one is presented. The obtained results do not deviate from the values of creep strength determined in long-term creep tests. The maximum difference in creep strength of the investigated materials is ±20%, which is in compliance with the acceptable scatter band. The methodology presented can be used for verification of creep strength (life time) of the material of finished components to be operated under creep conditions.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2017, 62, 4; 2057-2064
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6

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