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Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3
Tytuł:
Solution blow spun poly-L-lactic acid/ceramic fibrous composites for bone implant applications
Autorzy:
Wojasiński, Michał
Ciach, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2086798.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
solution blow spinning
composite fibres
submicron fibres
nanofibres
poly-L-lactic acid
ceramic particles
bone implants
wirowanie z rozdmuchiwaniem roztworu
włókna kompozytowe
włókna submikronowe
nanowłókna
kwas poli-L-mlekowy
cząstki ceramiczne
implanty kostne
Opis:
Every bone implant to work correctly after implantation needs to integrate with the surrounding bone. To enhance such a process, called osseointegration, various techniques of implant surface modification emerged. One of the approaches is based on the deposition of nano- and submicron materials on the implant surface. This paper presents a solution blow spinning process for producing poly-L-lactic acid (PLLA)/ceramic fibrous composites designed to be deposited directly onto orthopaedic implants prior to implantation to increase osseointegration. We produced plain PLLA fibrous materials for comparison, and fibrous composite materials with -tricalcium phosphate (TCP), hydroxyapatite nanoparticles (nHAp) and hydroxyapatite nanoparticles modified with lecithin (nHAp-LE). We performed the structural analysis of produced materials with scanning electron microscopy, gravimetric determination of porosity, and water contact angle measurement. We also used infrared spectroscopy, Alizarin Red S staining, and cytotoxicity evaluation to conclude that PLLA/nHAp-LE composite material shows the most promising properties to be applied as surface modification of bone implants. To visualise fibrous composite deposition on implants, we used two models: titanium plate and stainlesssteel bolt. Thus, we showed that the solution blow spun materials can be used for surface modification of orthopaedic implants.
Źródło:
Chemical and Process Engineering; 2021, 42, 3; 275--289
0208-6425
2300-1925
Pojawia się w:
Chemical and Process Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Biomimetic alginate/perfluorocarbon microcapsules - tthe effect on in vitro metabolic activity and long-term cell culture
Autorzy:
Stefanek, Agata
Kulikowska-Darłak, Aleksandra
Bogaj, Karolina
Nowak, Aleksandra
Dembska, Joanna
Ciach, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2173417.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
alginian
mikrokapsułki
hodowla komórkowa
perfluorowęglowodory
metabolizm
alginate
microcapsules
cell culture
perfluorocarbons
metabolism
Opis:
Cell encapsulation seems to be a promising tool in tissue engineering. However, it has been shown to have several limitations in terms of long-term cell cultures due to an insufficient oxygen supply. In this study we propose the use of novel microcapsules designed for long-term cell culture consisting of an alginate shell and perfluorocarbon (PFC) core, which works as a synthetic oxygen carrier and reservoir. The influence of PFC presence in the culture as well as the size of structures on cell metabolism was evaluated during 21-day cultures in normoxia and hypoxia. We showed significant improvement in cell metabolism in groups where cells were encapsulated in hydrogel structures with a PFC core. The cells maintained a typical metabolism (oxidative phosphorylation) through all 21 days of the culture, overcoming the oxygen supply shortage even in large structures (diameter ¡ 1 mm). Applying PFC in alginate matrices can improve cell metabolism and adaptation in long-term cell cultures.
Źródło:
Chemical and Process Engineering; 2022, 43, 1; 81--95
0208-6425
2300-1925
Pojawia się w:
Chemical and Process Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hydrogel microspheres containing dextran-based nanoparticles as novel anticancer drug delivery system
Autorzy:
Kulikowska-Darłak, Aleksandra
Stefanek, Agata
Wasiak-Wojasińska, Iga
Wiechecka-Ożdżyńska, Paulina
Ciach, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2202877.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
alginate
dextran
nanoparticles
microspheres
drug delivery
alginian
dekstran
nanocząstki
mikrosfery
dostarczanie leków
Opis:
Developing an effective and safe cancer therapy could significantly reduce the number of deaths and improve the quality of life of treated patients. Nowadays medicine has developed a wide range of anticancer chemotherapeutics but at the same time there is a lack of effective drug delivery methods. Therefore, the development of the targeted drug delivery system which will selectively release drug into the cancer cells is a key challenge of modern medicine. The main aim of the presented research was to investigate the targeting effect of a drug delivery system based on the controlled release of dextran nanoparticles containing the anticancer drug – doxorubicin from the alginate microspheres coated with chitosan multilayers. During the research the physicochemical properties of the alginate microspheres and its stability in the physiological environment were investigated. Moreover, the kinetics of the nanoparticles with doxorubicin release from the alginate microspheres covered with chitosan multilayers was characterized, depending on the thickness of the chitosan layer. Further, the cytotoxicity study of the alginate microspheres covered with chitosan multilayer and containing nanoparticles was performed to determine the therapeutic effect of the released nanoparticles with doxorubicin on the HeLa cells during the in vitro cell culture.
Źródło:
Chemical and Process Engineering; 2022, 43, 3; 405--417
0208-6425
2300-1925
Pojawia się w:
Chemical and Process Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3

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