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Tytuł:
Ultrasonic flow measurement with high resolution
Autorzy:
Grzelak, S.
Czoków, J.
Kowalski, M.
Zieliński, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/221448.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
ultrasonic flowmeter
time-to-digital converter
programmable logic device
time measurement
Opis:
The ultrasonic flowmeter which is described in this paper, measures the transit of time of an ultrasonic pulse. This device consists of two ultrasonic transducers and a high resolution time interval measurement module. An ultrasonic transducer emits a characteristic wave packet (transmit mode). When the transducer is in receive mode, a characteristic wave packet is formed and it is connected to the time interval measurement module inputs. The time interval measurement module allows registration of transit time differences of a few pulses in the packet. In practice, during a single measuring cycle a few time-stamps are registered. Moreover, the measurement process is also synchronous and, by applying the statistics, the time interval measurement uncertainty improves even in a single measurement. In this article, besides a detailed discussion on the principle of operation of the ultrasonic flowmeter implemented in the FPGA structure, also the test results are presented and discussed.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2014, 21, 2; 305-316
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
High Resolution Noise Radar without Fast ADC
Autorzy:
Lukin, K. A.
Vyplavin, P. L.
Zemlyaniy, O. V.
Palamarchuk, V. P.
Lukin, S. K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/227347.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
noise waveform
stepped frequency
stepped delay
Opis:
Conventional digital signal processing scheme in noise radars has certain limitations related to combination of high resolution and high dynamic range. The bandwidth of radar signal defines range resolution of any radar: the wider the spectrum the better the resolution. In noise radar with conventional processing the sounding and reference signals are to be digitized at intermediate frequency band and to be processed digitally. The power spectrum bandwidth of noise signal which can be digitized with ADC depends on its sampling rate. In currently available ADCs the faster is sampling rate the smaller is its depth (number of bits). Depth of the ADC determines relation between the smallest and highest observable signals and thus limits its dynamic range. Actually this is the main bottleneck of high resolution Noise Radars: conventional processing does not enable getting high range resolution and high dynamic range at the same time. In the paper we discuss ways to go around this drawback by changing signal processing ideology in noise radar. We present results of our consideration and design of two types of high resolution Noise Radar which uses slow ADCs: noise radar with digital generation of sounding signal and analog evaluation of cross-correlation and stepped frequency noise radar. We describe main ideas of these radar schemes and results of experimental tests of the approaches.
Źródło:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2012, 58, 2; 135-140
2300-1933
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
High-resolution thermal face dataset for face and expression recognition
Autorzy:
Kowalski, M.
Grudzień, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/221388.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
face database
biometrics
thermal face recognition
infrared
face re-identification
Opis:
Development of facial recognition or expression recognition algorithms requires input data to thoroughly test the performance of algorithms in various conditions. Researchers are developing various methods to face challenges like illumination, pose and expression changes, as well as facial disguises. In this paper, we propose and establish a dataset of thermal facial images, which contains a set of neutral images in various poses as well as a set of facial images with different posed expressions collected with a thermal infrared camera. Since the properties of face in the thermal domain strongly depend on time, in order to show the impact of aging, collection of the dataset has been repeated and a corresponding set of data is provided. The paper describes the measurement methodology and database structure. We present baseline results of processing using state-of-the-art facial descriptors combined with distance metrics for thermal face re-identification. Three selected local descriptors, a histogram of oriented gradients, local binary patterns and local derivative patterns are used for elementary assessment of the database. The dataset offers a wide range of capabilities - from thermal face recognition to thermal expression recognition.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2018, 25, 2; 403-415
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of High-Resolution 3D Scanning in Medical Volumetry
Autorzy:
Chromy, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/226316.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
medical volumetry
medical 3D scanning
3D scanning
medical imaging
soft tissues
Opis:
This paper deals with application of 3D scanning technology in medicine. Important properties of 3D scanners are discussed with emphasize on medical applications. Construction of medical 3D scanner according to these specifications is described and practical application of its use in medical volumetry is presented. Besides volumetry, such 3D scanner is usable for many other purposes, like monitoring of recovery process, ergonomic splint manufacturing or inflammation detection. 3D scanning introduces novel volumetric method, which is compared with standard methods. The new method is more accurate compared to present ones. Principles of this method are discussed in paper and its accuracy is evaluated and experimentally verified.
Źródło:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2016, 62, 1; 23-31
2300-1933
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
High resolution time-interval measurement systems applied to flow measurement
Autorzy:
Grzelak, S.
Kowalski, M.
Czoków, J.
Zieliński, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/221586.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
FPGA
time-to-digital converter
multi-segment delay line
carry chain
Opis:
The designing process of high resolution time interval measurement systems creates many problems that need to be eliminated. The problems are: the latch error, the nonlinearity conversion, the different duty cycle coefficient of the clock signal, and the clock signal jitter. Factors listed above affect the result of measurement. The FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) structure also imposes some restrictions, especially when a tapped delay line is constructed. The article describes the high resolution time-to-digital converter, implemented in a FPGA structure, and the types of errors that appear there. The method of minimization and processing of data to reduce the influence of errors on the measurement is also described.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2014, 21, 1; 77-84
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Upper Homerian (Silurian) high-resolution correlation using cyclostratigraphy: an example from western Lithuania
Autorzy:
Radzevičius, S.
Tumakovaitė, B.
Spiridonov, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/139177.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Lithuania
Silurian
upper Homerian
cyclostratigraphy
graptolite biozones
Litwa
sylur
górny Homerian
cyklostratygrafia
Opis:
The Gėluva regional stage stratigraphically corresponds to the late Wenlock. This time interval witnessed significant graptolite extinctions and turnovers of conodont faunas, as well as a large positive Mulde carbon isotopic excursion. Thus, the development of a detailed stratigraphy is a necessary step in understanding the complex patterns of regional and global variations in the sediments accumulating during the time interval studied. Therefore, in this contribution we present a cyclostratigraphic analysis of gamma ray (GR) logs from four wells, which are located in the deep water facies belt of the Lithuanian part of the Silurian Baltic Basin of the Gėluva regional stage. The analysis was performed using REDFIT spectral estimation, continuous wavelet transform and signal filtering techniques. As a result two 4th order and five 5th order cycles were distinguished and named in all sections. The correlation of cycles between sections was calibrated with the graptolite biozones. The comparative analysis revealed that intra-basinal cyclostratigraphic correlation could achieve resolution of the order of several tens of thousands of years.
Źródło:
Acta Geologica Polonica; 2017, 67, 2; 307-322
0001-5709
Pojawia się w:
Acta Geologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Using high-resolution profiling of transcripts to understand early drought stress signalling events
Autorzy:
Bechtold, U.
Ott, S.
Wild, D.
Buchanan-Wollaston, V.
Rand, D.
Beynon, J.
Smirnoff, N.
Mullineaux, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/80355.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
conference
crop production
drought stress
gene expression
drought tolerance
Arabidopsis
metabolic change
physiological change
Źródło:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2013, 94, 2
0860-7796
Pojawia się w:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Recognition of Sign Language from High Resolution Images Using Adaptive Feature Extraction and Classification
Autorzy:
Csóka, Filip
Polec, Jaroslav
Csóka, Tibor
Kačur, Juraj
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/226004.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
sign language
gesture
sign
recognition
CNN
LoG
real-time
pattern recognition
machine learning
Opis:
A variety of algorithms allows gesture recognition in video sequences. Alleviating the need for interpreters is of interest to hearing impaired people, since it allows a great degree of self-sufficiency in communicating their intent to the non-sign language speakers without the need for interpreters. State-of-the-art in currently used algorithms in this domain is capable of either real-time recognition of sign language in low resolution videos or non-real-time recognition in high-resolution videos. This paper proposes a novel approach to real-time recognition of fingerspelling alphabet letters of American Sign Language (ASL) in ultra-high-resolution (UHD) video sequences. The proposed approach is based on adaptive Laplacian of Gaussian (LoG) filtering with local extrema detection using Features from Accelerated Segment Test (FAST) algorithm classified by a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). The recognition rate of our algorithm was verified on real-life data.
Źródło:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2019, 65, 2; 303-308
2300-1933
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Implementation and Results of New High Resolution SAR Modes for an Airborne Maritime Patrol Radar
Autorzy:
Gromek, D.
Jarzębska, A.
Samczyński, P.
Misiurewicz, J.
Malanowski, M.
Kulpa, K.
Gromek, A.
Gadoś, A.
Smolarczyk, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/227113.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
high resolution SAR
real-time SAR imaging
ISAR
surveillance radar
Opis:
The paper presents new high resolution SAR results of real-life measurements using an updated ARS-400/ARS-800 SAR sensor installed on the maritime patrol aircraft M-28. The main role for such radars is surveying the sea surface, and the imaging of selected targets (e.g. ships, roads, vehicles, buildings, etc.) to help the operator in classifying them. In the present day increasing computing power, improved algorithms and general technological progress has allowed the obtaining of better results in SAR imagery.
Źródło:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2013, 59, 3; 213-218
2300-1933
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Experimental Results of High-Resolution ISAR Imaging of Ground-Moving Vehicles with a Stationary FMCW Radar
Autorzy:
Kulpa, J. S.
Malanowski, M.
Gromek, D.
Samczyński, P.
Kulpa, K.
Gromek, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/226701.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
SAR
ISAR
FMCW
radar imaging
Opis:
In the paper experimental results of ISAR (Inverse Synthetic Aperture Radar) processing obtained with highresolution radar are presented. Targets under observation were ground moving vehicles, such as cars, trucks and tractors. The experiments were performed with a FMCW (FrequencyModulated Continuous-Wave) radar operating at 94 GHz with almost 1 GHz of bandwidth. Due to the measurement scenario more typical for SAR (Synthetic Aperture Radar), than ISAR, i.e. targets moving along straight line crossing the antenna beam, algorithms usually applied for SAR processing have been used.
Źródło:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2013, 59, 3; 293-299
2300-1933
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sea ice regime in the Kara Sea during 2003–2017 based on high-resolution satellite data
Autorzy:
Duan, Chenglin
Dong, Sheng
Wang, Zhifeng
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2041857.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Arctic
ice regime
spatio-temporal variation
ice coverage anomaly index
atmospheric forcing factor
correlation analysis
Źródło:
Polish Polar Research; 2019, 40, 3; 205-225
0138-0338
2081-8262
Pojawia się w:
Polish Polar Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Advanced microstructure diagnostics and interface analysis of modern materials by high-resolution analytical transmission electron microscopy
Autorzy:
Neumann, W.
Kirmse, H.
Hausler, I.
Mogilatenko, A.
Zheng, C.
Hetaba, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/199872.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
electron microscopy
energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy
electron energy loss spectroscopy
electron holography
Opis:
Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) is a powerful diagnostic tool for the determination of structure/property relationships of materials. A comprehensive analysis of materials requires a combined use of a variety of complementary electron microscopical techniques of imaging, diffraction and spectroscopy at an atomic level of magnitude. The possibilities and limitations of quantitative TEM analysis will be demonstrated for interface studies of the following materials and materials systems: Nickel-based superalloy CMSX-10, (Zn,Cd)O/ZnO/Al2O3, (Al,Ga)N/AlN/Al2O3, GaN/LiAlO2 and FeCo-based nanocrystalline alloys.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2010, 58, 2; 237-253
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
High-resolution soil erodibility K-factor estimation using machine learning generated soil dataset and soil pH levels
Autorzy:
Mammadli, Nurlan
Gojamanov, Magsad
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1836655.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
erozja gleby
Kaukaz Południowy
podatność gleb na erozję
soil erodibility
RUSLE
SoilGrids
K factor
soil pH
Opis:
Soil Erodibility Factor (K-factor) is a crucial component of a widely used equation for soil erosion assessment known as the USLE (Universal Soil Loss Equation) or its revised version – RUSLE. It reflects the potential of the soil of being detached due to rainfalls or runoffs. So far, an extensive number of researches provide different approaches and techniques in the evaluation of K-factor. This study applies soil erodibility estimation in the soils of the South Caucasian region using soil data prepared by the International Soil Reference and Information Centre (ISRIC) with 250 m resolution, whereas the recent K-factor estimation implemented in the EU scale was with 500 m resolution. Soil erodibility was assessed using an equation involving soil pH levels. The study utilises Trapesoidal equation of soil data processing and preparation, as suggested by ISRIC, for various layers of surface soil data with up to 0-30 cm depth. Both usage of SoilGrids data and its processing as well as estimation of K-factor applying soil pH levels have demonstrated sufficient capacity and accuracy in soil erodibility assessment. The final output result has revealed the K-factor values varying from 0.037 and more than 0.060 t ha h/MJ mm within the study area.
Źródło:
Geodesy and Cartography; 2021, 70, 1; 44-55
2080-6736
2300-2581
Pojawia się w:
Geodesy and Cartography
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Holocene climate dynamics in Sumba Strait, Indonesia: a preliminary evidence from high resolution geochemical records and planktonic foraminifera
Autorzy:
Putra, Purna Sulastya
Nugroho, Septriono Hari
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2024720.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
climate dynamics
planktonic foraminifera
Holocene deep-sea sediment
Sumba Strait
Opis:
The dynamics of climatic conditions during the Holocene in the Sumba Strait is not well known, compared with in the Indian Ocean. The aim of this paper is to identify the possible Holocene climate dynamics in Sumba Strait, eastern Indonesia by using deep-sea core sediments. A 243 cm core was taken aboard RV Baruna Jaya VIII during the Ekspedisi Widya Nusantara 2016 cruise. The core was analyzed for elemental, carbonate and organic matter content, and abundance of foraminifera. Based on geochemical and foraminifera data, we were able to identify at least six climatic changes during the Holocene in the Sumba Strait. By using the elemental ratio of terrigenous input parameter, we infer to interpret that the precipitation in the Sumba Strait during the Early Holocene was relatively higher compared with the Mid to Late Holocene.
Źródło:
Studia Quaternaria; 2020, 37; 91-99
1641-5558
2300-0384
Pojawia się w:
Studia Quaternaria
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A revised inoceramid biozonation for the Upper Cretaceous based on high-resolution carbon isotope stratigraphy in northwestern Hokkaido, Japan
Autorzy:
Hayakawa, T.
Hirano, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/139392.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
carbon isotope stratigraphy
inoceramid biozones
Yezo Group
Upper Cretaceous
Hokkaido
Japan
stratygrafia izotopowa węgla
górna kreda
Japonia
Opis:
Biostratigraphic correlations of inoceramid bivalves between the North Pacific and Euramerican provinces have been difficult because the inoceramid biostratigraphy of the Japanese strata has been based on endemic species of the northwest Pacific. In this study, carbon stable isotope fluctuations of terrestrial organic matter are assembled for the Upper Cretaceous Yezo Group in the Haboro and Obira areas, Hokkaido, Japan, in order to revise the chronology of the inoceramid biozonation in Japan. The carbon isotope curves are correlated with those of marine carbonates in English and German sections with the aid of age-diagnostic taxa. According to the correlations of the carbon isotope curves, 11 isotope events are recognised in the sections studied. As a result of these correlations, the chronology of the inoceramid biozones of the Northwest Pacific has been considerably revised. The revised inoceramid biozones suggest that the timing of the origination and extinction of the inoceramids in the North Pacific biotic province is different from the stage/substage boundaries defined by inoceramids, as used in Europe and North America.
Źródło:
Acta Geologica Polonica; 2013, 63, 2; 239-263
0001-5709
Pojawia się w:
Acta Geologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 26

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