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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 96
Tytuł:
Energooszczędne i pasywne budownictwo mieszkaniowe w Polsce – Diagnoza
Energy-efficient and Passive Housing in Poland – a Diagnosis
Autorzy:
Arczyńska, Monika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2021208.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Certification
energy-efficient housing
Housing
passive housing
sustainability
Źródło:
Studia komitetu przestrzennego zagospodarowania kraju PAN; 2018, 187; 271-283
0079-3507
Pojawia się w:
Studia komitetu przestrzennego zagospodarowania kraju PAN
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An efficient method for selecting stable tester strains of vegetative compatibility groups in Verticillium dahliae
Autorzy:
Rataj-Guranowska, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/66350.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
efficient method
group tester
isolate tester
vegetative compatibility
Verticillium dahliae
Opis:
The way compatible pairs of nitrate non-utilizing mutants (nit) are selected is usually not explained and remains unclear whether these pairs are representative for an isolate or strain. In addition, tester strains of Verticillium dahliae vegetative compatibility groups (VCGs) cross-react with at least one pair of tester strains of another VCG, and although it is a common knowledge of scientists working with the fungus that reversion of nit mutants to wild type occurs far too often, this fact is rarely mentioned in papers. To overcome the above problems, a protocol was developed for the generation of large number of nit mutants from any given isolate and to ensure that compatible pairs of mutants are indeed stable and the most frequent within the putative tester mutants produced from each isolate. Thus, we provide a reproducible and objective way of selecting V. dahliae tester strains for each isolate and VCG. Although VC grouping is based on the formation of stable heterokaryons, we demonstrate in this work that cross-reactions cannot be eliminated and that strict genetic barriers between two main VCG groups are absent in V. dahliae.
Źródło:
Journal of Plant Protection Research; 2016, 56, 2
1427-4345
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Plant Protection Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Biologically Inspired Energy Efficient Routing Protocol in Disaster Situation
Autorzy:
Chavan, Shankar D.
Thorat, Amruta S.
Gunjal, Monica S.
Vibhute, Anup S.
Desai, Kamalakar R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2202999.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
WSN
ACO
AAR
path optimization
efficient routing
Opis:
Wireless sensor network (WSN) plays a crucial role in many industrial, commercial, and social applications. However, increasing the number of nodes in a WSN increases network complexity, making it harder to acquire all relevant data in a timely way. By assuming the end node as a base station, we devised an Artificial Ant Routing (AAR) method that overcomes such network difficulties and finds an ideal routing that gives an easy way to reach the destination node in our situation. The goal of our research is to establish WSN parameters that are based on the biologically inspired Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) method. The proposed AAR provides the alternating path in case of congestion and high traffic requirement. In the event of node failures in a wireless network, the same algorithm enhances the efficiency of the routing path and acts as a multipath data transmission approach. We simulated network factors including Packet Delivery Ratio (PDR), Throughput, and Energy Consumption to achieve this. The major objective is to extend the network lifespan while data is being transferred by avoiding crowded areas and conserving energy by using a small number of nodes. The result shows that AAR is having improved performance parameters as compared to LEACH, LEACH-C, and FCM-DS-ACO.
Źródło:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2023, 69, 1; 163--168
2300-1933
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Energy-Efficient Routing Based on Dynamic Programming for Wireless Multimedia Sensor Networks (WMSNs)
Autorzy:
Putra, E. H.
Hidayat, R.
Widyawan, -
Mustika, I. W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/963818.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
wireless multimedia sensor networks (WMSNs)
energy efficient routing
optimization
dynamic programming
Opis:
Wireless Multimedia Sensor Networks (WMSNs) advances can route multimedia applications from source nodes to a sink. However, they require energy efficiency and network lifetime due to limited power resources in the sensor nodes. This paper proposes an energy-efficient routing optimization for multimedia transmission in WMSNs. The optimization utilizes a routing algorithm based on the dynamic programming. The routing optimization algorithm selects intermediary nodes which have minimum energy above 60%. Then, the priority selection of paths immediately finds neighboring nodes which have the greatest energy minimum. If there is the same minimum energy between the neighboring nodes, then the second priority selection is based on smaller link cost.
Źródło:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2017, 63, 3; 279-283
2300-1933
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Identifying an efficient bacterial species and its genetic erosion for arsenic bioremediation of gold mining soil
Autorzy:
Neeratanaphan, L.
Tanee, T.
Tanomtong, A.
Tengjaroenkul, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/205026.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
arsenic polluted soil
gold mining soil
efficient bacteria
genetic erosion
Opis:
To improve bioremediation of arsenic (As) contamination in soil, the use of microorganisms to efficiently reduce As and their assessment of genetic erosion by DNA damage using genomic template stability (GTS) evaluation and using RAPD markers were investigated. The five sites examined for microorganisms and contaminated soils were collected from affected gold mining areas. The highest As concentration in gold mining soil is 0.72 mg/kg. Microorganism strains isolated from the gold mining soil samples were tested for As removal capacity. Two bacterial isolates were identified by 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis and morphological characteristics as Brevibacillus reuszeri and Rhodococcus sp. The ability to treat As in nutrient agar (NA) at 1,600 mg/L and contaminated soil samples at 0.72 mg/kg was measured at 168 h, revealing more efficient As removal by B. reuszeri than Rhodococcus sp. (96.67% and 94.17%, respectively). Both species have the capacity to remove As, but B. reuszeri shows improved growth compared to the Rhodococcus sp. B. reuszeri might be suitable for adaptation and use in As treatment. The results are in agreement with their genetic erosion values, with B. reuszeri showing very little genetic erosion (12.46%) of culture in As concentrations as high as 1,600 mg/L, whereas 82.54% genetic erosion occurred in the Rhodococcus sp., suggesting that Rhodococcus sp. would not survive at this level of genetic erosion. Therefore, B. reuszeri has a high efficiency and can be used for soil As treatment, as it is capable to tolerate a concentration of 0.72 mg/kg and as high as 1,600 mg/L in NA.
Źródło:
Archives of Environmental Protection; 2016, 42, 3; 58-66
2083-4772
2083-4810
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Environmental Protection
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Towards optimal design of energy efficient buildings
W kierunku projektowania budynków efektywnych energetycznie
Autorzy:
Gajewski, R. R.
Kułakowski, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/231240.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
budynek efektywny energetycznie
symulacja
weryfikacja
walidacja
MES
MRS
energy efficient building
simulation
verification
validation
FEM
FVM
FDM
Opis:
Buildings consume half of all energy use and are also responsible for a similar proportion of carbon dioxide emission. The heat transfer across the building envelope - the shell of a house that separates the inside and outside - should generally be minimized. In the paper validation and verification based on Building Energy Simulation Test (BESTEST) of Energy3D computer code is presented. Next, computations performed by means of Energy 3D and Energy Plus for BESTEST building are compared. In the last part of the paper results for computations for real building are presented. Program Energy 3D proved to be an excellent tool for qualitative and quantitative analysis of buildings with respect to energy consumption.
W związku ze znaczącym udziałem budynków w globalnym zapotrzebowaniu na energię ich projektowanie staje się coraz bardziej ukierunkowane na efektywne wykorzystanie nieodnawialnych zasobów takich jak np. paliwa kopalne. Celem niniejszej publikacji jest prezentacja możliwości jakie daje wykorzystanie oprogramowania do symulacji energetycznych budynków przy ich projektowaniu. We współpracy z firmą Wienerberger, która udostępniła dane dotyczące ich budynku modelowego oraz wyniki symulacji przeprowadzonych przez Narodową Agencję Poszanowania Energii S.A. w ramach optymalizacji jego projektu, autorzy porównali możliwości przykładowych, dostępnych komercyjnie narzędzi symulacyjnych – Energy3D oraz EnergyPlus (Design Builder) oraz porównali z wynikami benchmarkowymi na przykładzie budynku BESTEST. Poza omówieniem założeń obliczeniowych, a także dostępnych funkcjonalności programów, niniejszy artykuł zawiera streszczenie zagadnień wymagających rozwiązania przy symulacjach dynamicznej wymiany ciepła w budynkach oraz wybrane metody obliczeniowe stosowane w komercyjnych programach komputerowych.
Źródło:
Archives of Civil Engineering; 2018, 64, 4/II; 135-153
1230-2945
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Civil Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Efficient learning variable impedance control for industrial robots
Autorzy:
Li, C.
Zhang, Z.
Xia, G.
Xie, X.
Zhu, Q.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/200716.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
variable impedance control
reinforcement learning
efficient
Gaussian process
industrial robots
impedancja
poprawa efektywności
wydajność
model Gaussa
roboty przemysłowe
Opis:
Compared with the robots, humans can learn to perform various contact tasks in unstructured environments by modulating arm impedance characteristics. In this article, we consider endowing this compliant ability to the industrial robots to effectively learn to perform repetitive force-sensitive tasks. Current learning impedance control methods usually suffer from inefficiency. This paper establishes an efficient variable impedance control method. To improve the learning efficiency, we employ the probabilistic Gaussian process model as the transition dynamics of the system for internal simulation, permitting long-term inference and planning in a Bayesian manner. Then, the optimal impedance regulation strategy is searched using a model-based reinforcement learning algorithm. The effectiveness and efficiency of the proposed method are verified through force control tasks using a 6-DoFs Reinovo industrial manipulator.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2019, 67, 2; 201-212
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Encapsulation of Centaurium Erythraea Rafn – an Efficient Method for Regeneration of Transgenic Plants
Autorzy:
Piatczak, E.
Wysokinska, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/19616.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Źródło:
Acta Biologica Cracoviensia. Series Botanica; 2013, 55, 2
0001-5296
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biologica Cracoviensia. Series Botanica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Efficient Phantom Source Widening
Autorzy:
Zotter, F.
Frank, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/177701.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
source widening
phantom source
decorrelation
IACC
inter-aural cross correlation coefficient
Opis:
We present a highly efficient filter structure to create power-complementary filter pairs for phantom source widening. It either introduces frequency-dependent phase or amplitude differences in a pair of loudspeaker signals. We evaluate how the perceptual effect is influenced by off-center listening positions in a standard ±30o loudspeaker setup. The evaluation of the phantom source widening effect is based on measurements of the inter-aural cross-correlation coefficient (IACC), which is justified by its pronounced correlation to the perceived phantom source width in prior listening test results.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2013, 38, 1; 27-37
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An Energy Efficient QAM Modulation with Multidimensional Signal Constellation
Autorzy:
Markiewicz, T. G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/227049.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
communication system
QAM modulation
lattice
multidimensional constellations
Opis:
Packing constellations points in higher dimensions, the concept of multidimensional modulation exploits the idea drawn from geometry for searching dense sphere packings in a given dimension, utilising it to minimise the average energy of the underlying constellations. The following work analyses the impact of spherical shaping of the constellations bound instead of the traditional, hyper-cubical bound. Balanced constellation schemes are obtained with the N-dimensional simplex merging algorithm. The performance of constellations of dimensions 2, 4 and 6 is compared to the performance of QAM modulations of equivalent throughputs in the sense of bits transmitted per complex (twodimensional) symbols. The considered constellations give an approximately 0.7 dB to 1 dB gain in terms of BER over a standard QAM modulation.
Źródło:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2016, 62, 2; 159-165
2300-1933
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An efficient micropropagation system for Ocimum kilimandscharicum Guerke (Labiatae) - a valuable medicinal herb
Autorzy:
Saha, S.
Dey, T.
Ghosh, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/19255.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Źródło:
Acta Biologica Cracoviensia. Series Botanica; 2010, 52, 2
0001-5296
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biologica Cracoviensia. Series Botanica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An efficient system for regenerating Taraxacum pieninicum Pawl. from seedling explants
Autorzy:
Trejgell, A.
Chernetskyy, M.
Podlasiak, J.
Tretyn, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/19432.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Opis:
An efficient micropropagation system for Taraxacum pieninicum using seedling explants germinated in vitro is described. Shoot tips and fragments of cotyledons, hypocotyls and roots were isolated from several-day-old seedlings. The highest response, 100% frequency with 12.3 axillary shoots/explant, was from shoot tips on medium supplemented with 0.5 mg L-1 BA and 0.05 mg L-1 NAA. In subsequent subcultures the number of shoots was significantly higher on all explants cultured on medium containing 0.25 and 0.5 mg L-1 BA, and the multiplication rate was highest (20 shoots/explant) in the 4th passage. Shoots rooted on MS and 1/2 MS medium; the highest rooting frequency was 90% and the highest number of roots 2.7/shoot. Rooted plants showed 96.2% survival in sterile soil:sand, and 100% survival in hydroponic culture. Regenerated plants flowered in the second year after acclimatization and yielded viable seeds. This protocol for obtaining complete plants through micropropagation may prove useful for conservation of the genetic resources of this and other endangered species.
Źródło:
Acta Biologica Cracoviensia. Series Botanica; 2013, 55, 1
0001-5296
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biologica Cracoviensia. Series Botanica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sensorless and energy-efficient PMSM drive for fan application
Autorzy:
Brock, S.
Pajchrowski, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/140706.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
energy losses
v/f control
PMSM
Opis:
The paper presents the problem of sensorless control of a permanent magnets synchronous motor (PMSM) without a damping cage for fan applications. Frequency control was used according to the principle of v/f = const. In order to reduce the power consumption of the drive system, the optimal voltage to the motor frequency characteristics was tested in the laboratory. The experimental studies was performed on a laboratory set of a drive consisting of two coupled PMSM machines, where one machine was supplied by a transistor inverter and the other was a passive load. A new criterion based on minimizing the module of stator current vector was proposed and an optimization algorithm in steady states was tested. The results of laboratory tests confirmed the validity of the applied solution for the fan drive.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2013, 62, 2; 217-225
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Indirect torque observer-based sensor-less efficient control of bearingless switched reluctance motor using global sliding mode and square currents control method
Autorzy:
Rao, Pulivarthi Nageswara
Devarapalli, Ramesh
Marquez, Fausto Pedro Garcia
Kumar, G. V. Nagesh
Mohammadi-Ivatloo, Behnam
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1409027.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
bearingless
global sliding mode
efficient: maintenance
safety
torque ripple
Opis:
The Bearingless Switched Reluctance Motor (BSRM) is a new technology motor, which overcomes the problems of maintenances required associated with mechanical contacts and lubrication of rotor shaft effectively. In addition, it also improves the output power developed and rated speed. Hence, the BSRM can achieve high output power and super high speed with less size and cost. It has a considerable ripple in the net-torque due to its critical non-linearity and the salient pole structures of both stator and rotor poles. The resultant torque ripple, especially in these motors, causes the more vibrations and acoustic noises will affects the levitated rotor safety also. Practically at high-speed operations, the accurate measurement of the rotor position is complicated for conventional mechanical sensors. A new square currents control with global sliding mode control based sensorless torque observer is proposed to minimize the torque ripple and achieve a smooth, robust operation without using any mechanical sensors. The proposed controller is designed based on the error between the reference and measured torque values. The sliding mode torque observer measures the torque from the actual phase voltages, currents, and look-up tables. The simulation model has been modelled to validate the proposed methodology. From the simulation outputs, it is clear that the reduction of torque ripple by the proposed method shows improved than the conventional sliding mode controller. The overall system is more robust to the external disturbances, and it also gets efficient torque profile.
Źródło:
Archives of Control Sciences; 2021, 31, 1; 53-80
1230-2384
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Control Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An Efficient Data Transmission in VANET Using Clustering Method
Autorzy:
Suganthi Evangeline, C.
Appu, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/227295.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
VANET
RSU
2-layer stable clustering scheme
Opis:
A special type of Mobile Ad-hoc Networks (MANETs) which has frequent changes of topology and higher mobility is known as Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks (VANETs). In order to divide the network into groups of mobile vehicles and improve routing, data gathering, clustering is applied in VANETs. A stable clustering scheme based on adaptive multiple metric combining both the features of static and dynamic clustering methods is proposed in this work. Based on a new multiple metric method, a cluster head is selected among the cluster members which is taken from the mobility metrics such as position and time to leave the road segment, relative speed and Quality of Service metrics which includes neighborhood degree, link quality of the RSU and bandwidth. A higher QoS and cluster stability are achieved through the adaptive multiple metric. The results are simulated using NS2 and shows that this technique provides more stable cluster structured with the other methods.
Źródło:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2017, 63, 3; 309-313
2300-1933
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 96

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