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Wyświetlanie 1-14 z 14
Tytuł:
Hexagonal Photonic Crystal Fiber Behaviour as a Chromatic Dispersion Compensator of a 40 Gbps Link
Autorzy:
Betancur-Pérez, A. F.
Botero-Cadavid, J. F.
Reyes-Vera, E.
Gómez-Cardona, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/226794.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
BER
chromatic dispersion
DWDM
photonic crystal fibers
vector finite element method
Opis:
In this paper, the capabilities of chromatic dispersion compensation of a photonic crystal fiber with a hexagonal distribution of circular air holes was investigated. The vector finite element method with scattering boundary condition was used to analyze a set of configurations of the fiber in which the distance between air holes’ centers was modified. With this method it was possible to obtain the values of chromatic dispersion and confinement factor in the C fiber band. The best suited configurations were tested in a 160 km optical link with a bit rate of 40 Gbps. The performance was evaluated by measuring the bit error rate for a set of 20 channels with channel spacing of 100 GHz. T e simulation results showed that is possible to reach values of hromatic dispersion as low as −850 ps/nm⋅km, confinement losses close to 10⁻³ dB/km and good BER results in the order of 10⁻¹⁷ for a wavelength of 1550 nm.
Źródło:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2017, 63, 1; 93-98
2300-1933
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Acoustic Scattering of 3D Complex Systems Having Random Rough Surfaces by Scalar Integral Equations
Autorzy:
Guel-Tapia, J. A.
Villa-Villa, F.
Mendoza-Suárez, A.
Pérez-Aguilar, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/178120.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
integral equations
Helmholtz equation
acoustic scattering
Opis:
We propose a numerical surface integral method to study complex acoustic systems, for interior and exterior problems. The method is based on a parametric representation in terms of the arc’s lengths in curvilinear orthogonal coordinates. With this method, any geometry that involves quadric or higher order surfaces, irregular objects or even randomly rough surfaces can be considered. In order to validate the method, the modes in cubic, spherical and cylindrical cavities are calculated and compared to analytical results, which produced very good agreement. In addition, as examples, we calculated the scattering in the far field and the near field by an acoustic sphere and a cylindrical structure with a rough cross-section.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2016, 41, 3; 461-472
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Thermodynamic Analysis of the Graphite Flake Formation of Low Manganese and Sulfur Gray Cast Iron
Autorzy:
Reyes-Castellanos, G.
Cruz-Ramírez, A.
Colin-García, E.
Gutiérrez-Pérez, V. H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2049436.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
gray iron
inoculation
cell count
thermodynamic analysis
Opis:
Low manganese and sulfur gray irons were produced by adding inoculant base Fe-Si with small amounts of Al and Ca in the ladle. The effect of the cast thickness, inoculant amount and shakeout time of the green sand molds were studied on the graphite flake formation by microscopically techniques. A thermodynamic analysis was carried out for the cast iron produced with the FactSage 7.2 software. Stability phase diagrams were obtained for both gray cast irons to different manganese (0.1 to 0.9 wt.%) and sulfur (0.01 to 0.12 wt.%) amounts to 1150°C. It was shown that lower amounts of manganese and sulfur allow forming the 3Al2O3·2SiO2, Al2O3, and ZrO2 solid compounds. The thermodynamic results match with those obtained by SEM-EDS. It is possible to form MnS particles in the liquid phase when the solubility product (%Mn) × (%S) equals 0.042 and 0.039 for heats A and B, respectively.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2021, 66, 1; 249-258
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A time-domain pulse amplitude and width discrimination method for photon counting
Autorzy:
del Mar Correa, M.
Pérez, F. R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/220971.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
field-programmable gate array
time-to-digital converter
spectroscopy
photomultiplier
photon counting
discriminator
after-pulsing
low-voltage differential signalling
Opis:
This work shows a time-domain method for the discrimination and digitization of parameters of voltage pulses coming from optical detectors, taking into account the presence of electronic noise and afterpulsing. Our scheme is based on an FPGA-based time-to-digital converter as well as an adjustable-threshold comparator complemented with commercial elements. Here, the design, implementation and optimization of a multiphase TDC using delay lines shorter than a single clock period is also described. The performance of this signal processing system is discussed through the results from the statistical code density test, statistical distributions of measurements and information gathered from an optical detector. Unlike dual voltage threshold discriminators or constant-fraction discriminators, the proposed method uses amplitude and time information to define an adjustable discrimination window that enables the acquisition of spectra.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2018, 25, 2; 269-282
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Numerical and Physical Parametric Analysis of a SEN with Flow Conditioners in Slab Continuous Casting Mold
Autorzy:
Gonzalez-Trejo, J.
Real-Ramirez, C. A.
Miranda-Tello, R.
Rivera-Perez, F.
Cervantes-de-la-Torre, F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/351515.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
submerged entry nozzle
fluid-flow modifiers
continuous casting of steel
mold flow patterns
turbulence
Opis:
Some of the most recent technologies that improves the performance in continuous casting process has installed infrastructure outside the mold to modify the natural fluid flow pattern to obtain a quasi-steady condition and promote a uniform solidified shell of steel. The submerged entry nozzle distributes the liquid steel in the mold and can be used to obtain the flow symmetry condition with external geometry improvements. The fluid flow conditioners were located near the outlet ports of the nozzle. The aim of the modifiers is to impose a pseudo symmetric pattern in the upper zone of the mold by inhibiting the fluid exchange between the zones created by conditioners. This work evaluates the effect of the thickness and length of the fluid-flow modifiers on the overall performance of the submerged nozzle. These properties of the fluid-flow modifiers were normalized based on two of the geometric dimensions of the standard equipment. Numerical and physical simulations suggest that the flow modifier should be as thin as possible.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2017, 62, 2A; 927-946
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Validation of a flow cytometry-based assay for monitoring complement-dependent cytotoxicity of an anti-CD20 biosimilar candidate antibody
Autorzy:
Blanco-Santana, R.
Cedeno-Arias, M.
Garcia-Perez, Z.
Columbie-Gilbert, D.
Portillo-Vaquer, A.
Rengifo-Calzado, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/80888.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
flow cytometry
validation
complement-dependent cytotoxicity
monoclonal antibody
CD20 antigen
biological activity
Źródło:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2014, 95, 1
0860-7796
Pojawia się w:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Welding Effects on the Mechanical Integrity of a Trip800 Steel: a Comparison of Laser Co2 and Gmaw Processes
Wpływ spawania na integralność mechanicznaą stali Trip800: porównanie spawania laserowego ze spawaniem elektrodą topliwą
Autorzy:
Perez-Medina, G. Y.
Lopez, H. F.
Reyes-Valdes, F. A.
Garza-Gomez, A.
Lopez-Ochoa, L. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/351511.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
laser
GMAW
retained austenite
color metallography
spawanie elektrodą topliwą
austenit resztkowy
metalografia barwna
Opis:
In this work a strip of a transformation induced plasticity (TRIP) steel was welded using gas metal arc welding (GMAW) and Laser CO2 welding (LBW) processes and the resultant strength and ductility of the welded joints evaluated. It was found that LBW lead to relatively high hardness in the fusion zone, FZ where the resultant microstructure was predominantly martensite. The relative volume fractions of phases developed in the welded regions were quantitatively measured using color metallography combined with X-ray diffraction analyses. It was found that the heat affected zone, HAZ developed the maximum amount of martensite (up to 32%) in the steel welded using LBW besides a mixture of bainite, retained austenite and ferrite phases. In contrast, a relatively low percent of martensite (10.8%) was found in the HAZ when the GMAW process was implemented.
Pas ze stali typu TRIP poddano spawaniu elektrodą topliwą oraz spawaniu laserowemu i oceniono wytrzymałość i plastyczność uzyskanych połączeń spawanych. Stwierdzono, że spawanie laserowe prowadzi do uzyskania stosunkowo wysokiej twardości w strefie łączenia, gdzie powstała mikrostrukturę stanowi głównie martenzyt. Względne udziały objętościowe faz w spawanych obszarach zmierzono ilościowo za pomocą barwnej metalografii w połączeniu z dyfrakcyjną analizą rentgenowską. Stwierdzono, że w przypadku stali spawanej laserowo strefa wpływu ciepła zawiera najwięcej martenzytu (do 32%), a oprócz tego mieszanine bainitu, resztkowego austenitu i ferrytu. Natomiast w strefie wpływu ciepła uzyskanej podczas spawania elektrodą topliwą stwierdzono stosunkowo niską zawartość martenzytu (10,8%).
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2014, 59, 4; 1427-1432
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Vascular structure of the earliest shark teeth
Autorzy:
Martínez-Pérez, C.
Martín-Lazaro, A.
Ferrón, H. G.
Kirstein, M.
Donoghue, P. C. J.
Botella, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/139170.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Leonodus
Celtiberina
early chondrichthyans
Lower Devonian
synchrotron tomography
vascular system
ryby chrzęstnoszkieletowe
ryby chrzęstne
chrzęstniki
dolny dewon
tomografia
układ naczyniowy
Opis:
Here we use synchrotron tomography to characterise dental vasculature in the oldest known tooth-bearing sharks, Leonodus carlsi Mader, 1986 and Celtiberina maderi Wang, 1993. Three dimensional reconstruction of the vascular system and microstructure of both taxa revealed a complex and dense network of canals, including horizontal, ascending and secondary bifurcated canals, as well as histological features consistent with an osteodont histotype. However, L. carlsi and C. maderi also exhibit significant morphological differences, showing Leonodus a typical diplodont tooth morphology with a linguo-labially elongated base, that contrast with Celtiberina’s teeth that show a single conical cusp curved lingually with a week developed flat base mesio-distally extended, perhaps reflecting distant relationship. These data are compatible with a pre-Devonian diversification of the two main tooth types traditionally recognised in Palaeozoic sharks (i.e., “cladodont” vs “diplodont”). Finally, our data demonstrate that existing dental classification schemes based on styles of vascularisation are over-simplified, especially when Palaeozoic taxa are considered.
Źródło:
Acta Geologica Polonica; 2018, 68, 3; 457-465
0001-5709
Pojawia się w:
Acta Geologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dual regulation of cytosolic ascorbate peroxide (APX) by tyrosine nitration and S-nitrosylation
Autorzy:
Begara-Morales, J.
Sanchez-Calvo, B.
Chaki, M.
Valderrama, R.
Mata-Perez, C.
Lopez-Jaramillo, J.
Carreras, A.
Padilla, M.
Corpas, F.
Barroso, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/80378.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
conference
post-translational modification
nitric oxide
target protein
ascorbate peroxidase
tyrosine nitration
S-nitrosylation
salinity stress
Źródło:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2013, 94, 2
0860-7796
Pojawia się w:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Design, Manufacture and Characterization of an Acoustic Barrier Made of Multi-Phenomena Cylindrical Scatterers Arranged in a Fractal-Based Geometry
Autorzy:
Casteneira-Ibanez, S.
Rubio, C.
Romero-Garcia, V.
Sanchez-Perez, J. V.
Garcia-Raffi, L. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/176662.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
acoustic arrays
acoustic attenuation
acoustic wave absorption
acoustic wave scattering
phononic crystals
acoustic barrier
physical effect of sound
Opis:
In this work we present the design and the manufacturing processes, as well as the acoustics standard- ization tests, of an acoustic barrier formed by a set of multi-phenomena cylindrical scatterers. Periodic arrangements of acoustic scatterers embedded in a fluid medium with different physical properties are usually called Sonic Crystals. The multiple scattering of waves inside these structures leads to attenuation bands related to the periodicity of the structure by means of Bragg scattering. In order to design the acoustic barrier, two strategies have been used: First, the arrangement of scatterers is based on fractal geometries to maximize the Bragg scattering; second, multi-phenomena scatterers with several noise con- trol mechanisms, as resonances or absorption, are designed and used to construct the periodic array. The acoustic barrier reported in this work provides a high technological solution in the field of noise control.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2012, 37, 4; 455-462
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Differential transcriptomic analysis by RNA-seq of GSNO-responsive genes between Arabidopsis roots and leaves
Autorzy:
Begara-Morales, J.
Sanchez-Calvo, B.
Luque, F.
Laterrier, M.
Valderrama, R.
Mata-Perez, C.
Padilla, M.
Carreras, A.
Corpas, F.
Barroso, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/81065.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
conference
transcriptome
RNA sequence
S-nitrosoglutathione
nitric oxide
stress condition
physiological condition
gene expression
root
leaf
Arabidopsis
Źródło:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2013, 94, 2
0860-7796
Pojawia się w:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Oxidative stress responses are regulated by heat shock factor HSFA4A in Arabidopsis
Autorzy:
Perez Salamo, I.
Papdi, C.
Rigo, G.
Zsigmond, L.
Vilela, B.
Pages, M.
Nagy, I.
Domoki, M.
Darula, Z.
Koncz, C.
Szabados, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/80061.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
conference
oxidative stress
heat shock factor
Arabidopsis
environmental stress
salt stress
overexpression
hydrogen peroxide
lipid peroxidation
mitogen-activated protein kinase
Źródło:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2013, 94, 2
0860-7796
Pojawia się w:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Transcriptomic profiling of linolenic acid-responsive genes in ROS signalling from RNA-seq data in Arabidopsis
Autorzy:
Mata-Perez, C.
Sanchez-Calvo, B.
Begara-Morales, J.
Padilla, M.
Valderrama, R.
Luque, F.
Fernandez-Ocana, A.
Corpas, F.
Barroso, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/80890.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
conference
linoleic acid
polyunsaturated fatty acid
jasmonic acid
phytohormone
reactive oxygen species
hydrogen peroxide
gene expression
Arabidopsis thaliana
lipoxygenase
Źródło:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2013, 94, 2
0860-7796
Pojawia się w:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Endophytic colonisation of tomato by the entomopathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana: the use of different inoculation techniques and their effects on the tomato leafminer Tuta absoluta (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae)
Autorzy:
Allegrucci, N.
Velazquez, M.S.
Russo, M.L.
Perez, E.
Scorsetti, A.C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/65417.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
endophytic fungi
tomato
entomopathogen
fungi
Beauveria bassiana
inoculation method
tomato leafminer
Tuta absoluta
Lepidoptera
Gelechiidae
biological control
Solanum lycopersicum
Opis:
Fungal entomopathogens can naturally regulate populations of various insects. The entomopathogen Beauveria bassiana (Bals.- Criv.) Vuill. is also able to endophytically colonize different plants. Endophytic colonization by entomopathogens may provide a source of indirect interactions between fungi and insects and has been associated with the ability of the fungus to control insect pests. The tomato leaf miner, Tuta absoluta (Meyrick) is considered one of the most devastating pests of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) and its difficult control is due to its miner habit, short life cycle, and high reproductive capacity. The aims of this study were: (i) to use three different techniques, i.e. leaf spraying, seed immersion and root dipping, for the endophytic inoculation of B. bassiana in tomato plants; and (ii) to assess the effect of B. bassiana on tomato leaf consumption and mortality of T. absoluta after inoculation. The percentage of colonization by B. bassiana was assessed 7, 14 and 28 days after inoculation. All inoculation techniques employed allowed the recovery of B. bassiana, although our results showed significant differences between techniques. Leaf spraying was the most effective, with the highest percentage of colonization recorded 7 days after inoculation. We also evaluated (i) the effect on the mortality of T. absoluta by direct contact with conidia of B. bassiana, and (ii) the effect on tomato leaf consumption and mortality by indirect contact through ingestion of inoculated plant tissues with B. bassiana. Mortality bioassays showed that B. bassiana infected T. absoluta, either by direct contact or indirectly, via ingestion of inoculated tomato leaves. Direct contact showed a higher percentage of mortality and a lower median survival time (MST) than indirect contact. Significant differences in the mortality percentages of T. absoluta after exposure with B. bassiana were found among the treatments and the control. Our results suggest that the endophytic inoculation of B. bassiana in tomato crops provides the basis for further investigation, which should focus on the virulence of the endophytic B. bassiana against T. absoluta.
Źródło:
Journal of Plant Protection Research; 2017, 57, 4
1427-4345
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Plant Protection Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-14 z 14

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