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Wyszukujesz frazę "Niezgoda, T." wg kryterium: Wszystkie pola

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    Wyświetlanie 1-8 z 8
    Tytuł:
    FE numerical tests of railway wagon for intermodal transport according to PN-EU standards
    Autorzy:
    Krason, W.
    Niezgoda, T.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/202087.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    prototype railway wagon for intermodal transport
    FE methodology of numerical tests
    analysis of the wagon strength and dynamics simulations according to PN-EU standards
    prototyp wagonu kolejowego transportu intermodalnego
    FE
    metodologia testów numerycznych
    analiza wytrzymałości wagonu
    symulacja dynamiki wagonu
    normy PN-EN
    Opis:
    A special wagon, presented in the paper, can be used for intermodal transport of various types of vehicles. It enables transport of vehicles of 36 tons mass and height of 4m on the GB1 clearance height. An innovative wagon is equipped with a frame-support with marginal parts mounted on standard biaxial bogies and the central part lowered with a rotatable loading platform. The rotating part of wagon acts as a kind of platform, allowing truck to move through it during load/unload. During railway operation, this rotating platform is to become an integrated part of the wagon; the tailboards of the rotating part will be connected to the over-bogie part with the special locks. A unique concept of the wagon structure forced a design approach which was rather unusual for the rail industry. Since the design team aimed at very challenging demands of GB1 envelope and usage of standard bogies, the layout of the wagon had to be thoroughly examined in terms of its overall stiffness. Every major design change had to be simulated in order to accurately predict its influence on the whole wagon structure. FE analysis was used for numerical tests of such a wagon structure in different configurations. The calculations were carried out on the basis of PN-EN standards. Selected results of numerical tests of the prototype version of a such wagon for intermodal transports were presented in the paper.
    Źródło:
    Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2014, 62, 4; 843-851
    0239-7528
    Pojawia się w:
    Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Pyramidal ceramic armor ability to defeat projectile threat by changing its trajectory
    Autorzy:
    Stanislawek, S.
    Morka, A.
    Niezgoda, T.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/202070.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    computational mechanics
    ballistic protection
    composite armor
    ceramics
    mechanika obliczeniowa
    ochrona balistyczna
    kompozytowy pancerz
    ceramika
    Opis:
    This paper presents a numerical study of a multilayer composite panel impacted by an AP (Armor Piercing) 14.5×114 mm B32 projectile. The composite consists of alternating layers of hard ceramic and a ductile aluminum alloy. While the alloy layer consists of typical plate, ceramics confront projectiles in the form of ceramic pyramids. The studied models are compared with a reference structure, which is a standard double layer panel. The problem has been solved with the usage of modeling and simulation methods as well as a finite elements method implemented in LS-DYNA software. Space discretization for each option was built with three dimensional elements ensuring satisfying accuracy of the calculations. For material behavior simulation, specific models including the influence of the strain rate and temperature changes were considered. A steel projectile and aluminum plate material were described by the Johnson-Cook model and a ceramic target by the Johnson-Holmquist model. The obtained results indicate that examined structures can be utilized as a lightweight ballistic armor in certain conditions. However, panels consisting of sets of ceramic prisms are a little easier to penetrate. Despite this fact, a ceramic layer is much less susceptible to overall destruction, making it more applicable for the armor usage. What is most important in this study is that significant projectile trajectory deviation is detected, depending on the impact point. Such an effect may be utilized in solutions, where a target is situated relatively far from an armor.
    Źródło:
    Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2015, 63, 4; 843-849
    0239-7528
    Pojawia się w:
    Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    FEM analysis of proppant sticking in rock cracks
    Analiza MES wciskania proppantu w pęknięcie skalne
    Autorzy:
    Kwietniewski, M.
    Miedzińska, D.
    Niezgoda, T.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/231026.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    analiza MES
    proppant
    skała łupkowa
    pęknięcie
    szczelinowanie
    kontakt
    Newmark
    FEM analysis
    shale rock
    crack
    fracturing
    contact
    Opis:
    The problem of effective gas extraction from Polish shale rocks is an interesting research subject for scientists. A properly selected proppant, which protects cracks from closing during the fracturing process, inestimably contributes to an increase of extraction. Grains of proppant are transported along with a fracturing medium to reach the deepest regions of the crack. The proper support of the crack provides an easy flow of gas, therefore it is important in terms of extraction efficiency. This paper shows the interactions of a proppant grain with the crack surface in shale rock. FEM analysis was conducted to observe the stress region, which is generated as a result of pressing the grain into the crack surface. A model of a sphere which was pressed into the rock model with constant velocity was applied. The received results of stress depend on material properties and a range of proppant grain pressing.
    Terytorium Polski od kilku lat jest obiektem wzmożonych badań mających na celu opracowanie opłacalnej technologii wydobycia gazu z łupków. Polskie skały łupkowe różnią się pod względem fizycznym i chemicznym od tych występujących w Ameryce Północnej, są rozlokowane również na innej głębokości. Inna budowa skały stawia zatem nowe wyzwania dla wiertnictwa otworowego. Procesy szczelinowania zachodzą w nieco inny sposób, zatem konieczne jest opracowanie nowej technologii wydobycia. Jednym z ważniejszych aspektów tych badań jest dokładna analiza zachowania się skały obciążonej ciśnieniem szczelinowania. Do rozważenia jest tu mechanizm powstawania i propagacji pęknięcia oraz optymalny sposób podparcia szczeliny po zabiegu szczelinowania. Tę funkcję mają pełnić proppanty, które dostają się do złoża wraz z czynnikiem szczelinującym. Ziarenka, najczęściej ceramiczne o dużej twardości mają za zadanie zaklinować się w skale, aby utworzyć maksymalne rozwarcie szczeliny. Oczywiście, przy ogromnych naprężeniach wewnętrznych górotworu nastepuje wgniatanie ziaren w powierzchnię skały, co powoduje zmniejszenie przekroju poprzecznego szczeliny, a w skrajnych przypadkach może prowadzić do całkowitego zamknięcia szczeliny. Do analizy MES opracowano model geometryczny. Przyjęto, że model skały to czwarta część walca ze szczeliną w środkowej częćci o promieniu 1 mm. Wygenerowano model skały łupkowej o promieniu 8 mm oraz długości 10 mm. Analogicznie do modelu skały, przyjęto ziarenko proppantu jako 1/4 kuli. Dyskretyzację modelu przeprowadzono w oprogramowaniu LS – PrePost za pomocą elementów ośmiowęzłowych. Utworzony model składa się z 29554 elementów oraz 60696 węzłów.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Civil Engineering; 2018, 64, 2; 55-65
    1230-2945
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Civil Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Study on coal microstructure for porosity levels assessment
    Autorzy:
    Miedzińska, D.
    Niezgoda, T.
    Małek, E.
    Zasada, D.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/201272.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    coal
    methane
    carbon dioxide
    coalbed methane
    Opis:
    The problem of methane existence in coal beds has been known for many years. It was and still it is a danger to coalminers. The aim of the research, presented in the paper, is to show and assess the porosity structure (especially micro and nanoporosity) in accordance to the dimensions of carbon dioxide particle. The characteristic surface morphology of the sample and the disclosure of the carbon porous structure have been obtained using the scanning electron microscope (SEM). The presented study of the coal microstructure is a part of the coal demethanation method with the use of liquid CO2, that has been proposed by the Military University of Technology.
    Źródło:
    Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2013, 61, 2; 499-505
    0239-7528
    Pojawia się w:
    Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Optimization of two-component armour
    Autorzy:
    Kędzierski, P.
    Morka, A.
    Sławiński, G.
    Niezgoda, T.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/200962.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    optimization
    composites
    numerical simulations
    ballistic protection
    optymalizacja
    kompozyty
    symulacje numeryczne
    ochrona balistyczna
    Opis:
    The paper presents research on optimization of two-layer armour subjected to the normal impact of the 7.62x54 B32 armour piercing (AP) projectile. There were analysed two cases in which alumina Al2O3 was supported by aluminium alloy AA2024-T3 or armour steel Armox 500T. The thicknesses of layers were determined to minimize the panel areal density whilst satisfying the constraint, which was the maximum projectile velocity after panel perforation. The problem was solved through the utilization of LS-DYNA, LS-OPT and HyperMorph engineering software. The axisymmetric model was applied to the calculation in order to provide sufficient discretization. The response of the aluminium alloy, armour steel and projectile material was described with the Johnson-Cook model, while the one of the alumina with the Johnson-Holmquist model. The study resulted in the development of a panel optimization methodology, which allows the layer thicknesses of the panel with minimum areal density to be determined. The optimization process demonstrated that the areal density of the lightest panel is 71.07 and 71.82 kg/m2 for Al2O3-Armox 500T and Al2O3-AA2024-T3, respectively. The results of optimization process were confirmed during the experimental investigation.
    Źródło:
    Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2015, 63, 1; 173--179
    0239-7528
    Pojawia się w:
    Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Study on carbon dioxide thermodynamic behavior for the purpose of shale rock fracturing
    Autorzy:
    Niezgoda, T.
    Miedzińska, D.
    Małek, E.
    Kędzierski, P.
    Sławiński, G.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/201878.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    carbon dioxide
    shale gas
    storage system
    thermodynamics
    FEM
    Opis:
    The possibility of using CO2 to fracturing a shale rock has been presented in the paper. The described innovative method which allows for the efficient extraction of shale gas and carbon dioxide storage in a shale rock was developed in Department of Mechanics and Applied Computer Science at the Military University of Technology, Warsaw, Poland. Firstly, the method was verified on the base of analytical and experimental research. In the next stage of the method verification carbon dioxide thermodynamic behavior was studied. The growth in pressure of drop of CO2 heated in a closed volume was numerically tested. The research confirmed the efficiency of the use of carbon dioxide as a medium for fracturing of rocks. The usage of liquid CO2 can be alternative for hydraulic fracturing and is safe for the environment.
    Źródło:
    Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2013, 61, 3; 605-612
    0239-7528
    Pojawia się w:
    Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Numerical and experimental study of armour system consisted of ceramic and ceramic- elastomer composites
    Autorzy:
    Chabera, P.
    Boczkowska, A.
    Morka, A.
    Niezgoda, T.
    Oziębło, A.
    Witek, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/200348.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    ballistic performance
    numerical simulation
    ceramic
    wydajność balistyczna
    symulacja numeryczna
    ceramiczny
    Opis:
    The paper presents numerical and experimental results in the study of composite armour systems for ballistic protection. The modelling of protective structures and simulation methods of experiment as well as the finite elements method were implemented in LS DYNA software. Three armour systems with different thickness of layers were analyzed. Discretization for each option was built with three dimensional elements guaranteeing satisfactory accuracy of the calculations. Two selected armour configurations have been ballistically tested using the armour piercing (AP) 7.62 mm calibre. The composite armour systems were made of Al2O3 ceramics placed on the strike face and high strength steel as a backing material. In case of one ballistic structure system an intermediate ceramic- elastomer layer was applied. Ceramic- elastomer composites were obtained from porous ceramics with porosity gradient using pressure infiltration of porous ceramics by elastomer. The urea-urethane elastomer, as a reactive liquid was introduced into pores. As a result composites, in which two phases were interconnecting three-dimensionally and topologically throughout the microstructure, were obtained. Upon ballistic impact, kinetic energy was dissipated by ceramic body The residual energy was absorbed by intermediate composite layer. Effect of the composite shell application on crack propagation of ceramic body was observed.
    Źródło:
    Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2014, 62, 4; 853-859
    0239-7528
    Pojawia się w:
    Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Comparison of numerical and experimental study of armour system based on alumina and silicon carbide ceramics
    Autorzy:
    Chabera, P.
    Boczkowska, A.
    Morka, A.
    Kędzierski, P.
    Niezgoda, T.
    Oziębło, A.
    Witek, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/202054.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    ballistic performance
    numerical simulation
    armour
    alumina ceramic
    silicon carbide ceramic
    ceramic-elastomer composites
    wydajność balistyczna
    symulacja numeryczna
    zbroja
    kompozyt ceramika-elastomer
    Opis:
    The main goal of this numerical and experimental study of composite armour systems was to investigate their ballistic behaviour. Numerical simulations were employed to determine the initial dimensions of panel layers before the actual ballistic test. In order to achieve this aim, multivariate computations with different thicknesses of panel layers were conducted. Numerical calculations were performed with the finite element method in the LS-DYNA software, which is a commonly used tool for solving problems associated with shock wave propagation, blasts and impacts. An axisymmetric model was built in order to ensure sufficient discretization. Results of a simulation study allowed thicknesses of layers ensuring assumed level of protection to be determined. According to the simulation results two armour configurations with different ceramics have been fabricated. The composite armour systems consisted of the front layer made of Al2O3 or SiC ceramic and high strength steel as the backing material. The ballistic performance of the proposed protective structures were tested with the use of 7.62 mm Armour Piercing (AP) projectile. A comparison of impact resistance of two defence systems with different ceramic has been carried out. Application of silicon carbide ceramic improved ballistic performance, as evidenced by smaller deformations of the second layer. In addition, one of armour systems was complemented with an intermediate ceramic-elastomer layer. A ceramic-elastomer component was obtained using pressure infiltration of gradient porous ceramic by elastomer. Upon ballistic impact, the ceramic body dissipated kinetic energy of the projectile. The residual energy was absorbed by the intermediate composite layer. It was found, that application of composite plates as a support of a ceramic body provided a decrease of the bullet penetration depth.
    Źródło:
    Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2015, 63, 2; 363-367
    0239-7528
    Pojawia się w:
    Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-8 z 8

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