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Wyświetlanie 1-9 z 9
Tytuł:
Combining ability analysis of seven silk yield attributes in silkworm, Bombyx mori L.
Autorzy:
Bhargava, S K
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2048119.pdf
Data publikacji:
1995
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
silkworm
silk yield
Bombyx mori
combining ability
Opis:
The combining ability effects of five silkworm (Bombyx mori L.) strains and their 20 F₁'s including reciprocals were analysed in a 5x5 diallel cross for seven silk yield attributes, viz. effective rate of rearing (ERR), a measure of survival, cocoon yield, cocoon weight, shell weight, raw silk percentage, silk filament length/cocoon and silk reelability. Higher values of specific combining ability (SCA) than the corresponding general combining ability (GCA) for all the attributes except ERR and cocoon yield are indicative of non-additive gene action. The parental strain JC2P was the best general combiner for all the attributes, except cocoon yield. The highest general combining ability effect for cocoon yield was shown by N4. The highest desirable or positive SCA effects resulted from N4 × SH2 (all the attributes except shell weight), JC2P × 14M (all the attributes except cocoon weight and shell weight), 14M × SH2 (all the attributes except ERR), N4 × SPJ1 (all the attributes except shell weight and raw silk percentage). Only one reciprocal, namely SPJ1 × N4, showed positive effects for all the attributes except silk reelability. The improvement of cocoon yield through mass selection followed by intermating and the use of the parental strain JC2P in future cross breeding are discussed.
Źródło:
Journal of Applied Genetics; 1995, 36, 1; 59-67
1234-1983
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Applied Genetics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of various carbohydrate sources on postprandial glucose, insulin and NEFA concentrations in obese cats
Autorzy:
Mori, A.
Ueda, K.
Lee, P.
Oda, H.
Ishioka, K.
Sako, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31194.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Opis:
Carbohydrate is an important source of energy, which can significantly affect postprandial blood glucose and insulin levels in cats. In healthy animals, this is not a big concern; however, in obese and diabetic animals, this is an important detail. In the present study, the impact of four different carbohydrate sources (glucose, maltose, corn starch, and trehalose) on short-term post-prandial serum glucose, insulin, and non-esterified fatty acid (NEFA) concentrations was investigated with four obese cats. Each of the carbohydrate sources was added to a commercial wet food diet for feeding the animals. A significant difference was observed in postprandial glucose, insulin, and NEFA area under the curve (AUC) values between each carbohydrate source in obese cats. Furthermore, glucose and maltose induced the highest postprandial glucose and insulin AUC values, whereas trehalose induced the lowest postprandial glucose and insulin AUC value amongst all carbohydrate sources, respectively, in obese cats. However, trehalose has a higher risk of inducing side effects, such as diarrhea, as compared to other carbohydrate sources. As such, different carbohydrate sources appear to have a very significant impact on post-prandial glycemia and subsequent insulin requirement levels in obese cats. These results might be useful when selecting a prescription diet for obese or diabetic cats. In addition, maltose appears to be capable of inducing experimentally evoked postprandial hyperglycemia in obese cats, which may serve as a good tool for use to check the impact and effectiveness of newly developed oral hypoglycemic drugs or supplements for cats in future experiments.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2016, 19, 2
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of portable blood glucose meters using canine and feline pooled blood samples
Autorzy:
Mori, A.
Oda, H.
Onozawa, E.
Shono, S.
Takahashi, T.
Yamashita, S.
Fujimoto, H.
Sako, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/30884.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Opis:
This study evaluated the accuracy and reproducibility of a human portable blood glucose meter (PBGM) for canine and feline whole blood. Reference plasma glucose values (RPGV) were concurrently measured using glucose oxidation methods. Fifteen healthy dogs and 6 healthy cats were used for blood sampling. Blood glucose concentrations and hematocrits were adjusted using pooled blood samples for our targeted values. A positive correlation between the PBGM and RPGV was found for both dogs (y = 0.877, x = −24.38, r = 0.9982, n = 73) and cats (y = 1.048, x = −27.06, r = 0.9984, n = 69). Acceptable results were obtained in error grid analysis between PBGM and RPGV in both dogs and cats; 100% of these results were within zones A and B. Following ISO recommendations, a PBGM is considered accurate if 95% of the measurements are within ± 15 mg/dl of the RPGV when the glucose concentration is <100 mg/dl and within ±15% when it is ≥100 mg/dl; however, small numbers of samples were observed inside the acceptable limits for both dogs (11%, 8 of 73 dogs) and cats (39%, 27 of 69 cats). Blood samples with high hematocrits induced lower whole blood glucose values measured by the PBGM than RPGV under hypoglycemic, normoglycemic, and hyperglycemic conditions in both dogs and cats. Therefore, this device is not clinically useful in dogs and cats. New PBGMs which automatically compensate for the hematocrit should be developed in veterinary practice.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2016, 19, 4
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of changes in periodontal bacteria in healthy dogs over 6 months using quantitative real-time PCR
Autorzy:
Maruyama, N.
Mori, A.
Shono, S.
Oda, H.
Sako, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087768.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
dog
periodontal bacteria
periodontal scaling
primers
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2018, 21, 1; 127-132
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Glacier lake outburst flood on James Ross Island, Antarctic Peninsula region
Autorzy:
Sone, Toshio
Fukui, Kotaro
Strelin, Jorge A.
Torielli, Cesar A.
Mori, Junko
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2051853.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Antarctic Peninsula
James Ross Island
glacier lake outburst flood
climatic warming
Źródło:
Polish Polar Research; 2007, 1; 3-12
0138-0338
2081-8262
Pojawia się w:
Polish Polar Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ground penetrating radar sounding on an active rock glacier on James Ross Island, Antarctic Peninsula region
Autorzy:
Fukui, Kotaro
Sone, Toshio
Strelin, Jorge A.
Torielli, Cesar A.
Mori, Junko
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2051857.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Antarctic Peninsula
James Ross Island
rock glacier
ground penetrating radar
Źródło:
Polish Polar Research; 2007, 1; 13-22
0138-0338
2081-8262
Pojawia się w:
Polish Polar Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Internal structure of stone-banked lobes and terraces on Rink Plateau, James Ross Island, Antarctic Peninsula region
Autorzy:
Mori, Junko
Fukui, Kotaro
Sone, Toshio
Strelin, Jorge A.
Torielli, Cesar A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2051858.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Antarctic Peninsula
James Ross Island
ground penetrating radar
stone-banked lobe
solifluction
Źródło:
Polish Polar Research; 2007, 1; 23-30
0138-0338
2081-8262
Pojawia się w:
Polish Polar Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Somaclonal selection of physiological mutants and several problems related to rice cell breeding
Autorzy:
Kinoshita, T
Mori, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2044460.pdf
Data publikacji:
1998
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
chromosome variation
japonica rice
Oryza
African rice
physiological mutant
gamma-radiation
anther culture
hybrid plant
protoplast isolation
callus induction
callus formation
aneuploidy
indica rice
herbicide tolerance
hybrid
Kitaake cultivar
gametoclonal variation
somatic hybrid
rice
Opis:
Tolerance to a new herbicide, pyributycarb, was evaluated both at the plant and cellular levels. Several highly or moderately tolerant strains chosen at the plant level, showed a parallel relation of to tolerance at the cellular level. However, on the whole, correlation between total tolerance indices and survival rates of calli was not significant in 18 out of the 80 studied strains. As a result of somaclonal selection for two herbicides, lines NB-200 and NM-100 were regenerated from the tolerant calli screened with benthiocarb at 200 ppm, and molinate at 100 ppm, respectively. In the R₂ generation, both the lines displaned a stable tolerance both at the plant and cellular levels. Thus the highly tolerant mutant lines were developed from a moderately tolerant line, N-61, via in vitro selection. To achieve a short-cut method in the interspecific genetic exchange, a series of techniques related to cell fusion were established in rice and related species. Two kinds of somatic hybrids between the cultivar Kitaake and tetraploid Oryza species, O. punctata and O. officinalis, were successfully produced. Among the somatic hybrid plants, a wide range of chromosomal variation was observed. Aneuploid plants with a chromosome number around 2n = 72 (hexaploid), which are expected from a symmetric fusion between diploid and tetraploid strains, were obtained showing mixoploidy within a plant. Most of the somatic hybrids were characterized by intermediate features of plant-type showing high sterility, shattering of spikelets and reduced plant height. As an exception, a diploid plant, which was identified by RFLP analysis using the rDNA gene probe, closely resembled Kitaake and produced viable seeds. A tetraploid hybrid plant was also promising for the introduction of economically important characters through the reduction of chromosome numbers by doubled haploids. Gametoclonal variation and gamma radiation was applied to Kitaake. The mutation frequency was prominently increased by gamma ray treatment, especially at high doses of 200 Gy or 300 Gy. In the M₃R₂ or M₄R₃ generations, most of the variants showed unfavourable characters. Most of the mutant characters were governed by single or double recessive genes. Several mutants such as short culm and early flowering time might be used for rice breeding.
Źródło:
Journal of Applied Genetics; 1998, 39, 1; 9-35
1234-1983
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Applied Genetics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hypertonic saline solution (NaCl 7.2%) enhances renal excretion of acids in cattle with acute ruminal lactic acidosis
Autorzy:
Rodrigues, F.A.M.L.
Minervino, A.H.H.
Barrêto Júnior, R.A.
Reis, L.F.
Ferreira, R.N.F.
Mori, C.S.
Oliveira, F.L.C.
Sousa, R.S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087583.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
steers
ruminal lactic acidosis
hypertonic saline solution
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2019, 1; 37-42
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-9 z 9

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