- Tytuł:
- Influence of modified muscle morphology and activity pattern on the results of musculoskeletal system modelling in cerebral palsy patient
- Autorzy:
-
Ogrodnik, J.
Piszczatowski, Sz. - Powiązania:
- https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/306659.pdf
- Data publikacji:
- 2017
- Wydawca:
- Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
- Tematy:
-
układ mięśniowo-szkieletowy
mięśnie
porażenie mózgowe
musculoskeletal model
muscle
cerebral palsy
joint reaction forces - Opis:
- Purpose: The aim of the present study was to evaluate the influence of modified morphological parameters of the muscle model and excitation pattern on the results of musculoskeletal system numerical simulation in a cerebral palsy patient. Methods: The modelling of the musculoskeletal system was performed in the AnyBody Modelling System. The standard model (MoCap) was subjected to modifications consisting of changes in morphological parameters and excitation patterns of selected muscles. The research was conducted with the use of data of a 14-year-old cerebral palsy patient. Results: A reduction of morphological parameters (variant MI) caused a decrease in the value of active force generated by the muscle with changed geometry, and as a consequence the changes in active force generated by other muscles. A simulation of the abnormal excitation pattern (MII variant) resulted in the muscle’s additional activity during its lengthening. The simultaneous modification of the muscle morphology and excitation pattern (MIII variant) points to the interdependence of both types of muscle model changes. A significant increase in the value of the reaction force in the hip joint was observed as a consequence of modification of the hip abductor activity. Conclusions: The morphological parameters and the excitation pattern of modelled muscles have a significant influence on the results of numerical simulation of the musculoskeletal system functioning.
- Źródło:
-
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics; 2017, 19, 3; 63-75
1509-409X
2450-6303 - Pojawia się w:
- Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics
- Dostawca treści:
- Biblioteka Nauki