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    Wyświetlanie 1-9 z 9
    Tytuł:
    Comparative analysis of municipal solid waste systems: Cracow case study
    Autorzy:
    Stypka, T.
    Flaga-Maryańczyk, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/207661.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    stałe odpady komunalne
    gospodarka odpadami
    modelowanie komputerowe
    municipal solid waste
    waste management
    computer modelling
    Opis:
    The evaluation method to compare municipal solid waste management (MSWM) systems has been presented. The results of the integrated waste management model (IWM-1), were used as the input data for the analysis. The results were integrated into life cycle analysis LCA impact categories. The authors present possible to calculate categories, and calculate them for the two MSWM scenarios. Next, the system performance was compared using a multicriteria method, called analytic hierarchy process (AHP). The hierarchical preference analysis on the World Wide Web software Web HIPRE) was applied to conduct the analysis. The criteria ratios for the AHP were assumed arbitrarily based on the best knowledge of the authors. Finally, the presented sensitivity analysis showed the confidence of the obtained results and pointed out the most important assumptions of the whole analysis. The two Cracow MSWM systems were used as a case study.
    Źródło:
    Environment Protection Engineering; 2013, 39, 4; 135-153
    0324-8828
    Pojawia się w:
    Environment Protection Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Living Lab approach to community training for recycling. A workshop experience
    Living Lab jako sposób kształcenia w zakresie recyklingu. Doświadczenia warsztatowe
    Autorzy:
    Ceylan, Salih
    Arslan, Mehmet Emre
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1835682.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    Living Lab
    sustainable society
    waste management
    electronic waste
    społeczeństwo
    zrównoważenie
    gospodarka odpadami
    odpady elektroniczne
    Opis:
    The subject of the article is Living Labs – innovative platforms for meetings and exchange of ideas between specialists and users in order to develop and implement improvements oriented towards the needs of the latter. These modifications may concern not only products and services, but also, for example, the urban living environment. Living Labs are among those enterprises that approach sustainable development in a social context. Living Labs' practical activities relate directly to the everyday problems of local communities, and in the search for solutions, the opinions and ideas of their members are taken into account, therefore these platforms are potentially an important place helping to shape sustainable societies. The aim of this study was to present the benefits of living laboratories. This was done on the basis of the case study of Başakşehir Living Lab, an organization that conducts research on the efficient use of natural resources and the improvement of the quality of life in one of the districts of Istanbul, the city with the highest population in Turkey. The publication focused on the presentation of a series of workshops entitled "From electronic waste to design", the purpose of which was to show the possibility of reusing electronic waste. From the methodological point of view, the article was prepared on the basis of the authors' own experience related to the organization and conducting of workshops and a review of the literature, on the basis of which the theoretical foundation for the undertaken practical activities was outlined. The article also discusses the results of surveys which were carried out at the end of the series of workshops, which showed that such projects have a significant impact on building and raising the pro-ecological awareness of participants.
    Tematem artykułu są żyjące laboratoria (Living Labs) – innowacyjne platformy służące spotkaniom i wymianie myśli między specjalistami i użytkownikami w celu wypracowania i wdrożenia ulepszeń zorientowanych na potrzeby tych ostatnich. Wspomniane modyfikacje mogą dotyczyć nie tylko produktów i usług, ale też na przykład miejskiego środowiska życia. Living Labs należą do tych przedsięwzięć, które traktują zrównoważony rozwój w kontekście społecznym. Działania praktyczne Living Labs dotyczą bezpośrednio codziennych problemów lokalnych społeczności, a w poszukiwaniu rozwiązań bierze się pod uwagę opinie i pomysły ich członków, dlatego platformy te są potencjalnie ważnym miejscem wspomagającym kształtowanie zrównoważonych społeczeństw. Celem niniejszej pracy było przybliżenie korzyści płynących z istnienia żyjących laboratoriów. Uczyniono to na podstawie studium przypadku Başakşehir Living Lab – organizacji prowadzącej badania nad efektywnym wykorzystaniem zasobów naturalnych i poprawą jakości życia w jednej z dzielnic Stambułu, miasta z największą liczbą mieszkańców w Turcji. W publikacji skupiono się na przedstawieniu serii warsztatów zatytułowanych: „Od odpadów elektronicznych do projektu”, których celem było pokazanie możliwości ponownego użycia odpadów elektronicznych. Od strony metodologicznej artykuł przygotowano w oparciu o własne doświadczenia związane z organizacją i prowadzeniem warsztatów oraz przegląd literatury, na podstawie której nakreślono teoretyczną podbudowę do podjętych działań praktycznych. W artykule omówiono też wyniki ankiet przeprowadzonych na zakończenie cyklu wspomnianych warsztatów, które wskazały, że takie przedsięwzięcia mają znaczący wpływ na budowanie i podnoszenie proekologicznej świadomości uczestników.
    Źródło:
    Architectus; 2021, Nr 2 (66); 77-88
    1429-7507
    2084-5227
    Pojawia się w:
    Architectus
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Analysis of legal and technical solutions in terms of odours in Poland
    Autorzy:
    Sówka, Izabela
    Miller, Urszula
    Karski, Leszek
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/207991.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    waste management
    odour emissions
    biofiltration
    legal regulation
    gospodarka odpadami
    emisja zapachów
    biofiltracja
    regulacje prawne
    Opis:
    Despite solutions available in the Polish law system which could be used in conflictual situations connected with odour emission, the amount of odour complaints in Poland has been increasing. Currently applied legal solutions in Poland used in private-law and public-law ways in odour issues have been characterised. The results of analyses of available and developed technical solutions aiming to eliminate odour nuisance have been presented as well. Additionally, the results of research conducted in laboratory conditions and in chosen municipal waste management and industry facilities have been displayed. A conducted analysis pointed out the limited character of Polish legal solutions concerning odours. Therefore, the need to create an administrative and legal regulation dedicated directly to the preventing odour nuisance in Poland was emphasized. Such a regulation should include issues concerning, inter alia, emission, immision and technological standards.
    Źródło:
    Environment Protection Engineering; 2019, 45, 1; 127-138
    0324-8828
    Pojawia się w:
    Environment Protection Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Municipal solid waste management systems in Poland and the Czech Republic. A comparative study
    Autorzy:
    Jakubus, Monika
    Stejskal, Bohdan
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2032955.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    municipal waste management system
    Polska
    Czech Republic
    comparative study
    gospodarka odpadami komunalnymi
    Polska
    Czechy
    badania porównawcze
    Opis:
    The work provides an overview of methods of waste collection and treatment in Poland and the Czech Republic. Differences ( in contrast to Poland, MBT technology is not used in the Czech Republic and only one incineration plant works) and similarities (similar share of waste management methods, the comparable mass of generated municipal solid waste per capita and similarly low sorting rate) between both countries have been indicated focusing on various fractions of municipal solid wastes as well as the dominant system of their management. SWOT analysis focused on the municipal solid waste management of both countries has been created. In Poland, the proportion between small amounts of waste collected selectively and the mass of waste sent to landfills is not satisfactory. In the Czech Republic, lots of municipal solid waste is deposited in landfills.
    Źródło:
    Environment Protection Engineering; 2020, 46, 3; 61-78
    0324-8828
    Pojawia się w:
    Environment Protection Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Implementation of innovative technologies pay-as-you-throw and autonomous composting units for biowaste management. Scaling up the biowaste project in the Municipality of Probishtip, Republic of North Macedonia
    Autorzy:
    Doneva, Nikolinka
    Zendelska, Afrodita
    Hadzi-Nikolova, Marija
    Mirakovski, Dejan
    Dimov, Ggorgi
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2032856.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    pay-as-you-throw technology
    municipal waste management system
    waste separation
    technologia pay-as-you-throw
    gospodarka odpadami komunalnymi
    segregacja odpadów
    Opis:
    Municipal solid waste management is still one of the major environmental challenges at a national level, and although with national and regional waste plans in place, the Republic of North Macedonia with its eight regions has only one standard landfill active, and at least 54 non-standard municipal landfills and hundreds of dump sites and old landfills. In the light of the soon expected regional establishment of an integrated and self-sustainable waste management system in the eastern and north-eastern regions, to increase awareness by the local population and hospitality enterprises for source separation schemes of organic waste, as largest producers of organic waste, Goce Delcev & Hellenic Mediterranean Universities together with Municipality of Katerini, Municipality of Yermasoyia and Municipality of Probistip launched joint project co-funded by EU, Utilizing pay-as-you-throw Systems and Autonomous Composting Units for Biowastes Management in Touristic Areas (BIOWASTE). This paper aims to present the environmental benefits of the project implementation and scaling up process that was developed, aiming to expand the BIOWASTE project processes in the whole Municipality of Probishtip.
    Źródło:
    Environment Protection Engineering; 2021, 47, 3; 53-65
    0324-8828
    Pojawia się w:
    Environment Protection Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Comparative environmental impact assessment of the landfilling and incineration of residual waste in Krakow
    Autorzy:
    Grzesik, K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/208006.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    municipal waste management system
    Krakow
    life cycle assessment (LCA)
    LCA
    solid waste
    gospodarka odpadami komunalnymi
    Kraków
    odpady toksyczne
    ocena cyklu życia
    Opis:
    The methodology of life cycle assessment (LCA) is a valuable tool for identifying and assessing the environmental impacts caused by waste management scenarios. The aim of this study was to perform a comparative LCA of two scenarios of municipal waste management system in Krakow, Poland. The assessment is limited to residual (mixed) waste. Under the former scenario, residual waste is landfilled at a well-equipped facility, while under the latter scenario, residual waste is incinerated in a thermal treatment plant with energy recovery. Landfilling represents a real situation for 2010, when all residual waste was landfilled, incinerating expresses the plan for 2016. The elements of the scenarios such as collection and treatments of separately collected waste are excluded from the system boundaries. The modeling of the environmental impact is done by the EASETECH model, employing EDIP 2003 methodology. The final results are expressed in person equivalent (PE) units. Both scenarios have negative impacts on the environment, however the impact for incineration is much lower than for landfilling. In respect of landfilling, the significant impact categories are photochemical ozone formation, global warming, eutrophication and human toxicity. Regarding incineration, significant impact categories include eutrophication, photochemical zone formation, acidification and human toxicity.
    Źródło:
    Environment Protection Engineering; 2017, 43, 4; 135-148
    0324-8828
    Pojawia się w:
    Environment Protection Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    An overview of municipal solid waste management in Poland. The current situation, problems and challenges
    Autorzy:
    Alwaeli, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/207288.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    municipal solid waste
    waste management
    environmental policy
    waste landfill
    Polska
    overview
    miejskie wysypisko śmieci
    gospodarka odpadami
    polityka ochrony środowiska
    polityka środowiskowa
    składowisko odpadów
    Polska
    przegląd
    Opis:
    An overview of municipal solid waste management (MSWM) in Poland has been presented. The processes of waste generation and composition have been described and a comprehensive review of MSWM in Poland has been provided, covering some of the important aspects of waste management, such as the current status of waste collection, transport and disposal in Poland. An additional aim of the present work was to identify the potential barriers and the factors affecting waste management as well as provide recommendations for system improvement in Poland and other similar developing countries. An analysis shows that the state of municipal solid waste (MSW) management in Poland is not yet as developed as in many other EU countries. Landfilling is still the predominant method used for the disposal of MSW. Composting and incineration are also used but refer only to a small percentage of the total. According to the latest data (31st December 2014), around 84% of MSW was collected and transported and that ca. 53% was disposed of in landfill, ca. 7% was incinerated at waste-to-energy plants, ca. 11% was treated at organic waste recovery plants and 23% was delivered to sorting. The average generation rate of MSW was 293 kg/capita/year. Generally, recycling in Poland is on the increase, especially concerning easily collectable and recyclable materials such as paper, plastics, glass and metals. Around 37% of MSW collected selectively is recycled.
    Źródło:
    Environment Protection Engineering; 2015, 41, 4; 181-193
    0324-8828
    Pojawia się w:
    Environment Protection Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Impact of septic tank sludge on filter permeability
    Autorzy:
    Spychała, M.
    Nieć, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/207487.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    septic tank
    environmental engineering
    waste management
    filtres
    organic solids
    volatile solid
    filtration cake
    szambo
    inżynieria środowiska
    gospodarka odpadami
    placek filtracyjny
    filtry
    organiczne substancje stałe
    lotne substancje stałe
    Opis:
    The aim of the study was to determine the filter cake permeability. The research was carried out on the excessive sludge flushed out from a septic tank. Two types of laboratory filters: filled with fine sand and made of geotextiles were used. The permeability of the filter cake was inversely correlated linearly to the accumulated organic solids. Based on applied organic solids, the related filter cake permeability time of filter failure can be predicted. The shortest failure time, not exceeding two years, may be recorded when filter cake development and clogging processes simultaneously take place in small-pore diameter filters and when the concentration of volatile solids is high.
    Źródło:
    Environment Protection Engineering; 2013, 39, 2; 77-89
    0324-8828
    Pojawia się w:
    Environment Protection Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Measurements of bioaerosols in the air around the facilities of waste collection and disposal
    Autorzy:
    Roodbari, A.
    Naddafi, K.
    Javid, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/207127.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    utylizacja odpadów
    aerozole
    stężenie mikroorganizmów
    bioaerozol
    bakterie
    zbieranie odpadów
    gospodarka odpadami
    zanieczyszczenie powietrza
    waste disposal
    aerosols
    bacteria
    microbial concentrations
    bioaerosol
    total bacteria
    waste collection
    waste management systems
    air contamination
    Opis:
    Exposure to bioaerosols at various stages of waste management system (collection, transfer and disposal) has been evaluated by recording of the bacterial and fungal concentrations in the air around these facilities. Regardless of the season, the total bacteria and total fungi were detected for all sampies, whereas the fungal genera were not. The bioaerosol concentrations measured in the waste collection bins were significantly higher than those of the transfer station and landfill site. The mean microbial concentrations at wastes container bins and in-operation trench exceeded the Iran outdoor bioaerosol guidelines (850 CFU/m3), thus suggesting the need for remedial action regarding microorganisms, in order to reduce the exposure at the wastes management system.
    Źródło:
    Environment Protection Engineering; 2013, 39, 4; 105-112
    0324-8828
    Pojawia się w:
    Environment Protection Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-9 z 9

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