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Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
Effect of pH on adsorption and desorption of hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium bromide from silicate surface
Autorzy:
Karaguzel, C.
Xu, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110257.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
adsorption
silica sensor
hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium bromide
quartz crystal micro-balance with dissipation monitoring
Opis:
Hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium bromide (HTAB), a cationic surfactant, is physically adsorbed on negatively charged silicate surfaces due to electrostatic forces. This reversible adsorption process is important for surfactant regeneration in some industrial applications such as waste water treatment. Cationic surfactant adsorption and desorption from silica surfaces were studied using several methods such as UV, FTIR, XPS, and XRD. However, most of these methods are time independent and ex situ in nature. Quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation monitoring (QCM-D) is a power tool that can determine the amount and thickness of the deposited material on the surface in situ as a function of time. In this study, the adsorption and desorption characteristic of HTAB was studied on the silica sensor surface by using QCM-D. The adsorption and desorption tests were performed at a constant HTAB concentration (5·10-4 M, close to CMC of HTAB) at different pH values (3, 5.5, 6.5 and 10). The results obtained from these studies clearly showed that pH is a critical factor determining the adsorption and desorption processes.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2017, 53, 2; 750-757
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Adsorptive performance of MCM-41 towards hg(II) in water. Adsorption and desorption studies
Autorzy:
Zhai, Q. Z.
Hu, W.-H.
Guo, X.-Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/208154.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
electron microscopy
mesoporous silicates
cetyltrimethylammonium bromide
adsorption conditions
mikroskopia elektronowa
krzemiany mezoporowate
bromek cetyltrimethylammonium
warunki adsorpcyjne
Opis:
MCM-41 mesoporous material was prepared under a standard conditions by using cetyltrime-thylammonium bromide as a structure-directing agent and tetraethyl orthosilicate as silica source from the liquid phase at 80 °C. Powder X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy used to characterize the product, showed that the MCM-41material had an average particle size of 110 nm. The synthesized material was used to investigate the effects of acidity, adsorption time, the concentration of Hg2+, adsorbent dosage and temperature on the adsorption of Hg2+. The results showed that the optimal adsorptive conditions were: pH 5.0, m(MCM-41):mHg2+ 6.67, temperature 20 °C and contact adsorption time 60 min, for the initial Hg2+concentration of 1.0 mg/cm3. The maximum adsorptive amount of Hg2+ was 56.48 mg Hg2+/g MCM-41. The results of the desorptive effect of three desorption agents such as HCl, HNO3 and HAc showed that the best desorbent was HCl at the concentration of 0.10 mol/dm3. The highest desorption efficiency was 77.21% for the desorption time 2 h.
Źródło:
Environment Protection Engineering; 2016, 42, 1; 5-15
0324-8828
Pojawia się w:
Environment Protection Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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