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    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
    Tytuł:
    Preparation of hydrogel beads based on sodium alginate and aqueous extract from pomegranate peel and its cyanobacteria removal performance
    Autorzy:
    Wang, H.
    Zhang, L.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/208301.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    cells cytology
    efficiency
    removal sodium
    sodium alginate
    water supply
    cytologia komórek
    wydajność
    usuwanie sodu
    alginian sodu
    zaopatrzenie w wodę
    Opis:
    In recent years, harmful cyanobacterial blooms frequently occurred all over the world, causing great damage to ecosystems, fishery resources, and recreational facilities. Therefore, the removal of harmful cyanobacterial blooms is a crucial step for the maintenance of safe water supplies and for the safety of aquatic products. Hydrogel beads based on sodium alginate and an aqueous extract from pomegranate peel were prepared, and used for removing Microcystin aeruginosa. The removal efficiencies of hydrogel beads to M. aeruginosa and the factors affecting its removal from solutions (the ratio of material to solvent, the dosage of hydrogel beads, and the density of M. aeruginosa cells) were investigated. The optimum ratio of material to solvent, the dosage of hydrogel beads and the density of M. aeruginosa cells were 0.03 g/cm3, 100 g/dm3and less than 8.68×106 cells/cm3, respectively. When the density of M. aeruginosa cells was below 8.68×106 cells/cm3, the removal efficiency of cyanobacteria was above 99.21% at the dose of 100 g/dm3. The pomegranate peel and sodium alginate, as natural materials, were safe and innocuous, providing simple operation, low cost and high availability. Therefore, the hydrogel beads offer favorable characteristics in M. aeruginosa removal.
    Źródło:
    Environment Protection Engineering; 2018, 44, 2; 159-167
    0324-8828
    Pojawia się w:
    Environment Protection Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Comparative study on physicochemical properties of alpha-TCP / calcium sulphate dihydrate biomicroconcretes containing chitosan, sodium alginate or methylcellulose
    Autorzy:
    Czechowska, Joanna
    Zima, Aneta
    Ślósarczyk, Anna
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/307328.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    alpha-tricalcium phosphate
    calcium sulphate
    chitosan
    sodium alginate
    methylcellulose
    biomicroconcrete
    siarczan wapnia
    chitozan
    alginian sodu
    metyloceluloza
    Opis:
    Recently, the attention has been drawn to complex systems – biomicroconcretes composed of a bone cement matrix and resorbable granules or microspheres. This paper presents novel bone substitutes composed of α-tricalcium phosphate (α-TCP; cement matrix), calcium sulphate dihydrate granules (GCSD; aggregates in biomicroconcrete) and various polymers (chitosan, sodium alginate, methylcellulose) used for the improvement of material properties. The aim of this work was to study α-TCP-GCSD-polymer interactions and to compare the impact of organic additives on the physicochemical properties of biomicroconcretes. Methods: Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), mercury intrusion porosimetry (MIP), X-ray diffractometry (XRD) as well as universal testing machine (INSTRON), Gilmore apparatus and pH/ conduct-meter were used. Results: The chemical bonding between α-TCP matrix and CSD granules resulted in a compressive strength appropriate for low-load bearing applications (7–12 MPa) and clinically relevant setting times (8–33 min). Biomicroconcretes consisting of sodium alginate possessed the highest mechanical strength (12 ± 2 MPa). It has also been found that the dissolution-precipitation reactions of the α-TCP were retarded with the addition of chitosan and acetic acid. This effect was not observed in the case of methylcellulose and sodium alginate. Chemical stability and bioactivity of materials were demonstrated during in vitro studies in simulated body fluid. Conclusions: Materials containing calcium sulphate-based granules were surgically handy, possessed promising physicochemical properties and are supposed to ensure desired macroporosity as well as gradual resorption in vivo. It has been demonstrated that the presence of CSD granules and polymers influenced the physicochemical properties of composites.
    Źródło:
    Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics; 2020, 22, 1; 47-56
    1509-409X
    2450-6303
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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