Temat: aging test - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

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Tytuł:: Influence of aging solutions on wear resistance and hardness of selected resin-based dental composites
Autorzy:: Chladek, G.
Basa, K.
Żmudzki, J.
Malara, P.
Nowak, A. J.
Kasperski, J.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/306782.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2016
Wydawca:: Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:: właściwości
mikrotwardość
kompozyty stomatologiczne
tarcie
test
properties
microhardness
dental composite
friction
wear test
aging solution
Opis:: Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of different plasticizing aging solutions on wear resistance and hardness of selected universal resin-based dental composites. Methods: Three light cured (one nanofilled, two microhybride) and one hybride chemical cured composites were aged at 37 °C for 48 h in distillated water, ethyl alcohol solution or Listerine mouthwash. After aging the microhardness tests were carried out and then tribological tests were performed in the presence of aging solution at 37 °C. During wear testing coefficients of friction were determined. The maximal vertical loss in micrometers was determined with profilometer. Results: Aging in all liquids resulted in a significant decrease in hardness of the test materials, with the largest values obtained successively in ethanol solution, mouthwash and water. The effect of the liquid was dependent on the particular material, but not the type of material (interpreted as the size of filler used). Introduction of mouthwash instead of water or ethanol solution resulted in a significant reduction in the coefficient of friction. The lowest wear resistance was registered after aging in ethanol and for the chemical cured hybrid composite, but the vertical loss was strongly material dependent. Conclusions: The effect of different aging solution, including commercial mouthrinse, on hardness and wear was material dependent, and cannot be deduced from their category or filler loading. There is no simple correlation between hardness of resin-based dental composites and their wear resistance, but softening of particular composites materials during aging leads to the reduction of its wear resistance.
Źródło:: Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics; 2016, 18, 3; 43-52
1509-409X
2450-6303
Pojawia się w:: Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Tytuł:: Impact test of aged polymer coatings on steel substrate
Autorzy:: Mayer, P.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1189929.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2018
Wydawca:: Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:: powłoki polimerowe
starzenie powłok
badania udarności
polymer coatings
aging of coatings
impact test
Opis:: Technical objects, during operation, are exposed to the destructive impact of the environment in which they are located. The need to solve this problem was the main reason for the development and use of protective coatings, which will extend the lifetime of given technical facilities. The impact tests of selected polymer coatings applied to the steel substrate, which underwent aging processes, were performed in the work. Before applying the coatings, the steel substrate was subjected to abrasive blasting using as an abrasive an electrocorund with grain granulation F30. The roughness was measured on the profilometer by the contact method, determining the arithmetic mean deviation of the roughness profile - Ra and the roughness height by 10 points - Rz. Polyurethane, polyurea and polyurea-polyurethane coatings were subjected to tests, which were exposed to UV radiation, acidic environment and variable temperatures. Biresin® U1305 and Almacoat Floor SL polyurethane coatings, after mixing the ingredients in the right proportions, were applied by hand using a brush. The Almacoat Protect C coating, in accordance with the manufacturer's recommendations, was sprayed with a pneumatic gun. Accelerated aging using UV radiation was carried out for 3 weeks. The samples were placed in a chamber equipped with two T8 fluorescent lamps with a capacity of 18 W and two T8 fluorescent lamps with a power of 36 W, which emitted radiation from the UV-A range with a wavelength of 350 ÷ 400 nm. Aging of coatings in a 5% NaCl solution also took place over a period of 21 days. The samples were completely immersed in the solution and stored at room temperature. On the other hand, aging at variable temperatures consisted of subjecting the coatings to alternating high (+ 60 ° C) and low (-18 ° C) temperatures for 3 cycles, one cycle being 5 changes at 1 hour at low and high temperatures. After the aging process, the coating surfaces were observed under a stereoscopic microscope and the coating thickness was determined. Depending on the type of coating and the outflow of various environmental factors, changes in impact resistance were observed. Among the coatings tested, the highest impact strength was obtained for polyurea-polyurethane coatings (Protect C). Analyzing the effect of individual factors, UV radiation had the least impact on the deterioration of the impact strength of coatings, although the changes in appearance were significant. However, the aging of polyurethane and polyurea-polyurethane coatings in the NaCl solution reduces the impact resistance twice.
Źródło:: Interdisciplinary Journal of Engineering Sciences; 2018, 6, 1; 1--5
2300-5874
Pojawia się w:: Interdisciplinary Journal of Engineering Sciences
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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