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Wyświetlanie 1-11 z 11
Tytuł:
Non-Cartesian Frame Transformation-Based Control of a Three-Phase Power Converter During Unbalanced Voltage Dip – Part II: Simulation And Experiment
Autorzy:
Iwański, Grzegorz
Maciejewski, Paweł
Łuszczyk, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1193687.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
AC/DC
power conversion
current control
current limitation
Opis:
The paper presents a control method for the three-phase power converter operating under unbalanced grid voltage conditions. The method uses a new transformation to the non-Cartesian frame, which makes the controlled current vector components balanced in this frame even if originally the three-phase current is referenced as unbalanced. Furthermore, Park’s transformation makes the controlled variables constant, which allows to apply proportional–integral terms as current controllers independent of the required control target. Several control targets known from literature have been analyzed with regard to the required new transformation parameters, and the transformation parameters for all targets have been found. Simulation results are shown to prove the theoretical analysis, and the experimental test results are presented as practical validation of the proposed use of the non-Cartesian frame in control.
Źródło:
Power Electronics and Drives; 2019, 4, 39; 63-77
2451-0262
2543-4292
Pojawia się w:
Power Electronics and Drives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Non-Cartesian Frame Transformation-Based Control of a Three-Phase Power Converter During Unbalanced Voltage Dip – Part I: Transformation Principles
Autorzy:
Iwański, Grzegorz
Maciejewski, Paweł
Łuszczyk, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1193698.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
AC/DC
power conversion
current control
Clarke's transformation
Opis:
One of the currently investigated problems in power electronics-based electrical energy conversion is proper operation of electronic converters during grid voltage imbalance and harmonics. In classic control methods, it introduces oscillations of variables, resulting in the necessity to improve control systems with signals filtration and usually by application of resonant terms as part of current controllers. The paper presents a new approach to grid-connected inverter control based on transformation to a non-Cartesian frame, the parameters of which are correlated with grid voltage asymmetry. The proposed method results in resignation from resonant terms used as controllers and their replacement with proportional–integral terms for which anti-wind-up structures are significantly simpler than for oscillatory terms. The paper presents new transformation principles, features and some simulation results showing the waveforms of signals transformed to the new non-Cartesian frame.
Źródło:
Power Electronics and Drives; 2019, 4, 39; 47-61
2451-0262
2543-4292
Pojawia się w:
Power Electronics and Drives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
DC link condition monitoring method for two-level AC/DC/AC converters
Autorzy:
Lipnicki, P.
Lewandowski, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1193395.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
DC link
condition monitoring
AC/DC
power electronics
converter
Opis:
Power electronics is one of the most important elements of today’s industry. Many of converters applications are being considered as critical for plant production process. Offering enhanced functionality in modern AC drives is a way to gain a competitive advantage in power converters market. One of the values to the customers comes from low cost condition monitoring of critical equipment and from optimized maintenance costs. DC bus is one of the elements of power converters. Although the designers pay a lot of attention when designing DC-link circuit, breakdowns and failures of the DC circuit components can still happen. Unfortunately this means that the whole converter must be shut down in emergency mode to be repaired. Nowadays, monitoring of the bus capacitor is becoming one of the desired features from customer side, as well as from the converter manufacturer. Proposed approach presents a method which assures the online evaluation of the equivalent series resistance (ESR) of a DC-link capacitor. The ESR increase trend is an important indicator of accelerated aging process or incoming failure of the capacitor. The important feature of the proposed condition monitoring method is that it does not require any additional sensors. For estimation purposes already installed sensors and other internal converter’s signals are used. Particularly the method employs the DC-link voltage measurement with the DC-link current reconstruction.
Źródło:
Power Electronics and Drives; 2017, 2, 37/1; 43-56
2451-0262
2543-4292
Pojawia się w:
Power Electronics and Drives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of industrial frequency converters for project-oriented education of controlled electrical drives
Autorzy:
Tarchała, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1193405.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
education
controlled electrical drive
ac motors
control algorithms
designing
Opis:
In the perspective of current trends in engineering education, aiming at meeting industry requirements, especially in the field of power electronics and motion control, the article presents a way of teaching electric drive control in undergraduate engineering programmes using experimental setups with AC motors equipped with industrial frequency converters. The setups consist of two motors: induction and PMSM (each one can act as a motor or a load machine) and a number of other elements necessary in contemporary drive systems: speed sensors, temperature sensors and braking resistors. While using such setups students can learn about various issues related to AC motor control, both in terms of scalar and field-oriented control methods in all three drive operating modes: torque, velocity and position control. The laboratory setups allow students to familiarize themselves with such detailed issues as: vector control without a speed sensor, various ways of voltage control in a DC input circuit of the voltage inverter during motor braking or the influence of the type and value of load torque on drive system operation. Classes can have a classical form or they can be taught in the open-laboratory system.
Źródło:
Power Electronics and Drives; 2017, 2, 37/2; 103-116
2451-0262
2543-4292
Pojawia się w:
Power Electronics and Drives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Napięciowy algorytm diagnostyki uszkodzeń tranzystorów w przekształtniku sieciowym AC/DC
Transistor faults diagnostic algorithm for AC/DC line-side converter
Autorzy:
Sobański, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1817875.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
przekształtnik sieciowy AC/DC
diagnostyka uszkodzeń
awaria tranzystora IGBT
Opis:
In this paper, transistor faults diagnostic algorithm dedicated to AC/DC line side converter with grid voltage oriented control is presented. The proposed method is based on average values calculation of the power converter phase voltages and it provides fast and correct switch open-circuit faults identification in the case of an rectifier as well as an inverter mode of the power converter. In order to prove the method effectiveness, comprehensive simulation research has been conducted and chosen results are presented in this paper.
Źródło:
Prace Naukowe Instytutu Maszyn, Napędów i Pomiarów Elektrycznych Politechniki Wrocławskiej. Studia i Materiały; 2015, 71, 35; 118--126
1733-0718
Pojawia się w:
Prace Naukowe Instytutu Maszyn, Napędów i Pomiarów Elektrycznych Politechniki Wrocławskiej. Studia i Materiały
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Position tracking systems for AC drives employing forced dynamics control
Autorzy:
Vittek, J.
Gorel, L.
Vavrus, V.
Struharnansky, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1193302.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
position control
AC drives
vector control
forced dynamics control
observer
Opis:
Position tracking systems for AC drives offering high robustness to external load torques have been presented. A triple-loop cascade control structure was employed where the inner loop is a stator current control loop and the middle loop is a speed control loop based on the forced dynamic control and respecting vector control principles. Two alternative outer position control loop designs both of which respect prescribed dynamics and settling time of position have been developed. The former system prescribes also time constant of the speed control loop while the latter one respects time constant of speed control system developed independently. To enhance the tracking abilities of both control systems the dynamic lag pre-compensator has been included. Case studies of the both position control systems for time near-optimal control and energy near-optimal control have been presented. The tracking performances of the designed control systems were assessed based on comparisons of the experimental responses with the simulated responses of the ideal closed-loop system.
Źródło:
Power Electronics and Drives; 2017, 2, 37/1; 89-103
2451-0262
2543-4292
Pojawia się w:
Power Electronics and Drives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analiza i diagnostyka uszkodzeń tranzystorów w przekształtniku sieciowym AC/DC
Analysis and diagnosis of IGBT faults in AC/DC line side converter
Autorzy:
Sobański, P.
Orłowska-Kowalska, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1813979.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
przekształtnik sieciowy AC/DC
metody bezczujnikowe
tranzystor IGBT
diagnostyka uszkodzeń
Opis:
In this paper a single IGBT open-circuit fault symptoms analysis in the voltage-oriented-control AC/DC converter was carried out. The aim of the present contribution was to confirm an effectiveness of the well-known diagnosis methods for open-switch faults in two level voltage inverter in case of the reversible AC/DC line side converter. Presented results have a comparative character and they were achieved by utilizing simulation model of the AC/DC converter control structure based on voltage sensor or sensor less control concept.
Źródło:
Prace Naukowe Instytutu Maszyn, Napędów i Pomiarów Elektrycznych Politechniki Wrocławskiej. Studia i Materiały; 2013, 69, 33; 70--81
1733-0718
Pojawia się w:
Prace Naukowe Instytutu Maszyn, Napędów i Pomiarów Elektrycznych Politechniki Wrocławskiej. Studia i Materiały
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Investigation on Control Strategies for a Single-Phase Photovoltaic Inverter Using PSCAD/EMTDC Software
Autorzy:
Henz, Cristiano Luiz
Gasparin, Fabiano Perin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1956010.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
DC/DC converter
DC/AC converter
photovoltaic module
pulse width modulation
solar energy
Opis:
In the last decades, electric power produced through photovoltaic conversion has been increasing because of the need to reduce fossil fuel burning. Recently, photovoltaic systems have become more competitive and their role in the renewable energies market share is steadily gaining in importance. Improvements in the power electronics employed in the DC/AC conversion are topics of interest in the quest for more efficient and eventually reduced-cost inverters. The goal of this paper is to perform an investigation of control strategies and propose a topology for a single-phase DC/AC converter for photovoltaic arrays using the simulation software Power System Computer Aided Design/Electromagnetic Transient Design and Control (PSCAD/EMTDC). The circuit proposed in this paper employs an isolating transformer to a grid-connected photovoltaic inverter. The control strategy proposed uses the instantaneous reactive power theory (p–q theory) and phase-locked loop (PLL). The p-q theory uses two virtual axes in the Park Transformation, which provide to the control system a good dynamic response, accuracy, and decoupling between the control and power system. Computer simulations using the electromagnetic transient software PSCAD show the efficiency of the proposed strategy for a single-phase inverter. The control strategy and topology are quite simple and easy to implement in the future using a Digital Signal Processor (DSP). The results provide insights into new power electronics solutions, which can improve the efficiency and efficacy of the current available in DC/AC converters for photovoltaic systems.
Źródło:
Power Electronics and Drives; 2021, 6, 41; 75-99
2451-0262
2543-4292
Pojawia się w:
Power Electronics and Drives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Industrial drive systems. Current state and development trends
Autorzy:
Orłowska-Kowalska, T.
Dybkowski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1193153.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
vector control
fault tolerant control
scalar control
controlled electrical drive
AC/DC
rectifiers
Opis:
The article presents the current state and development trends of electrical drives, with particular emphasis on modern control structures and safety systems of various types of electrical machines. Special attention was paid to the needs of industrial drive systems and a possibility of practical implementation of complex control algorithms. Development perspectives of electrical drives are discussed from the perspective of new trends in control, power electronics and electrical machines, with consideration for systems robust to faults of drive system elements.
Źródło:
Power Electronics and Drives; 2016, 1, 36/1; 5-25
2451-0262
2543-4292
Pojawia się w:
Power Electronics and Drives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Bidirectional DC–AC Converter-Based Communication Solution for Microgrid
Autorzy:
Zhang, Yixuan
Ni, Kai
Wang, Yangang
Hu, Yihua
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1193849.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
bidirectional DC-AC converter
frequency shift keying
MATLAB simulation
microgrid
two-way communication
Opis:
The communication system of a microgrid can transfer the information of electricity price, power consumption and so on between users and the control centre. This capability is of great significance to improve the efficiency and sustainability of power facilities. In this paper, a bidirectional DC–AC converter topology is proposed to achieve the composite transmission of power and signals in microgrids. Since the transmitted signals are modulated by power switches of converters and integrated into the currents, the cost of signal couplers can be saved and the circuit structure can be simplified. In order to verify the feasibility of the proposed method, a simulation model of the proposed converter is implemented in MATLAB/Simulink. With the power supply frequency of 50 Hz, when the converter operates in the inverter mode and rectifier mode, the data transmission rate can reach 120 bit/s and 48 bit/s, respectively.
Źródło:
Power Electronics and Drives; 2020, 5, 40; 177-188
2451-0262
2543-4292
Pojawia się w:
Power Electronics and Drives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An Overview of Carrier-based Modulation Methods for Z-Source Inverter
Autorzy:
Roomi, Muhammad M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1193846.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
AC/DC
power conversion
impedance source inverter
modulation methods
shoot through
phase opposition disposition
reference disposition
Opis:
Single-stage energy converters, in particular, the Z-Source Inverter (ZSI) or impedance source inverter, has gained significant attention in the recent years. ZSI ensures flexible energy conversions (dc–dc, dc–ac, ac–ac and ac–dc) because of its unique ability to boost the output voltage in typical renewable energy systems. The impedance network integrated between the energy source and the load contributes to the unique functionality of the ZSI. As substantial research has been conducted on the ZSI, this article provides a review on the operation of ZSI. The article initially examines the various topologies commonly adopted for the application of the ZSI. Subsequently, details of the various modulation methods that are commonly used to obtain the voltage boosting using ZSI are documented. Additionally, the phenomenon of neutral point formation, which is an important impediment to the adoption of multilevel ZSIs and the limitation of the modulation methods, is explained.
Źródło:
Power Electronics and Drives; 2019, 4, 39; 15-31
2451-0262
2543-4292
Pojawia się w:
Power Electronics and Drives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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