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Wyszukujesz frazę "Zhang, S.-Y." wg kryterium: Autor


Tytuł:
Four stage hybrid constructed wetlands treating low-strength aquaculture wastewater with and without artificial aeration
Autorzy:
Zhang, S.-Y.
Li, G.
Li, X.
Tao, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/207748.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
wastewater treatment
aquaculture
water pollution
wetlands
aquaculture wastewater
artificial aeration
oczyszczanie ścieków
akwakultura
zanieczyszczenie wody
mokradła
sztuczne napowietrzanie
tereny podmokłe
Opis:
Driven by the booming demands for healthy food, aquaculture industry has to deal with the problem of water pollution appropriately so as to achieve sustainable development. In this study, a combination of four stage CWs (three horizontal subsurface flows followed by one free water surface flow) was configured to treat low-strength aquaculture wastewater. For performance assessment, the wetlands were monitored over three years, during which artificial aeration was added to them. By the results, the organic matters and nutrients were mainly sequestered in the anterior subsurface flows, while the surface flow mainly contributed to DO improvement. These results probably implied no necessity of excessive subsurface flows connected in a staged manner. In addition, the artificial aeration improved the treatment performance on ammonium-N, TN and TP in the first-stage CW.
Źródło:
Environment Protection Engineering; 2015, 41, 3; 31-42
0324-8828
Pojawia się w:
Environment Protection Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of performance level on lower limb kinematics during table tennis forehand loop
Autorzy:
Qian, J.
Zhang, Y.
Baker, J. S.
Gu, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/307434.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
strefa graniczna
łańcuch kinematyczny
sport
lower limb drive
contact area
stretch-shortening cycle
kinetic chain
Opis:
Understanding of biomechanics is important in performance development since each skill has a fundamental mechanical structure. The purpose of this study was to investigate differences in lower limb kinematics during table tennis forehand loop between superior players (SP) and intermediate players (IP). Thirteen male players as superior and thirteen as intermediate participated in this test. A VICON motion analysis system and a Novel Pedar insole plantar pressure measurement system were used to record kinematic and contact area data, respectively. Participants were asked to execute single forehand loop against topspin ball with maximal power. Key findings were that SP showed significantly larger hip flexion and knee external rotation at backward-end and larger hip internal rotation and extension at forward-end compared with IP. Contact areas at both events were larger for SP. In addition, SP showed significantly larger joints angular changing rate during forward swing at the ankle and hip. Results indicated that SP possessed better ability of using lower limb drive in forehand loop.
Źródło:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics; 2016, 18, 3; 149-155
1509-409X
2450-6303
Pojawia się w:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Flotation behavior of hard-to-separate and high-ash fine coal
Autorzy:
Xing, Y.
Gui, X.
Liu, J.
Cao, Y.
Zhang, Y.
Li, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110585.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
flotation behavior
fine coal
Fuerstenau upgrading curve
energy input
selectivity
Opis:
The flotation behavior of hard-to-separate and high-ash fine coal was investigated using conventional flotation with constant power input. A new flotation process, based on energy input and distribution, was designed to lower the ash content of concentrate. The results obtained using Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) analysis show that the coal samples have good floatability because of many hydrophobic and few hydrophilic functional groups. Under a constant power input, a large number of ash-forming materials floated into a froth product at the start of flotation. Based on the Fuerstenau upgrading curves, it was determined that the 0.25-0.074 mm size fraction range showed the worst selectivity when compared with 0.50-0.25 mm and -0.074 mm size fractions. The desired concentrate with an ash content of 13.98%, 27.59% of ash recovery, and 80.01% combustible matter recovery could be obtained by transferring the excess energy of the flotation-conditioning stage to the pre-conditioning stage and increasing the power input step-by-step in the flotation-conditioning stage at equal total energy consumption.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2016, 52, 2; 703-717
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fully-phase optical image encryption in diffractive-imaging scheme with QR-code-based random illumination
Autorzy:
Wang, Z.
Zhang, Y.
Gong, Q.
Li, S.
Qin, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/174126.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
optical encryption
diffractive imaging
fully phase
phase retrieval algorithm
Opis:
Based on a fully phase encoding and phase retrieval algorithm, a diffractive-imaging-based optical encryption scheme with random illumination is proposed. In the encryption process, a QR code image is placed in the optic path to modulate the incident light and thus generate a random illumination, which has been demonstrated to enable the proposed scheme to resist the multi-slice ptychographic phase retrieval algorithm attack. The plaintext is phase-encoded, and then encrypted by two random phase masks. The diffraction pattern in the output plane is recorded as ciphertext by a CCD camera. For decryption, an iterative phase retrieval algorithm with median filtering operation is implemented. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness, security, and robustness of the proposal.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2017, 47, 2; 233-243
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pre-concentration of vanadium-bearing mica from stone coal by roasting-flotation
Autorzy:
Tang, J.
Zhang, Y.
Bao, S.
Liu, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/109373.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
roasting
flotation
vanadium bearing mica
stone coal
Opis:
In China, stone coal is an important source of vanadium. The use of roasting–floatation for the pre-concentration of vanadium bearing mica from vanadium bearing stone coal was investigated based on its mineralogical characteristics. The results showed that the vanadium occurred in mica minerals and the main gangue minerals were coal, calcite, and quartz. The pre-concentration process comprises three key steps: roasting, desliming, and flotation. The coal was completely removed by roasting at 700 °C for an hour. Slime was concentrated and the subsequent flotation pulp was improved by desliming. Calcite was removed by reverse flotation and mica was concentrated by positive floatation. During the process, the grade of V2O5 was increased from 0.71% to 1.14%, and 46.18% of the tailings were rejected. The leaching rate of vanadium was increased from 30.49% of raw ore to 69.15% of the concentrate which was an increase of about 40% at the same leaching process. This technique may promote the efficient utilization of stone coal resources.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2017, 53, 1; 402-412
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Depression effect of corn starch on muscovite mica at different pH values
Autorzy:
Peng, W.
Zhang, L.
Qiu, Y.
Song, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110573.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
muscovite mica
corn starch
pulp pH
depression effect
Opis:
The depression effect of corn starch on the surface of muscovite mica powder at different pulp pH value was investigated. The experiments were performed on single mineral, and its flotation performance was studied by flotation tests, adsorption quantity measurement, zeta-potential technique and Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR). The results indicated that the depression effect was varied with the pulp pH value when dodecylamine chloride (DDA) was used as collector, the strongest inhibitory effect appeared at pH 2 and the zeta-potential of muscovite mica increased overall after conditioned with corn starch solution. It was confirmed by the FT-IR spectra that the corn starch indeed adsorbed on the surface of muscovite mica powder and physical adsorption was occurred between muscovite mica and corn starch. This study leads to a better understanding of the depression effect of corn starch on the surface of muscovite mica powder.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2016, 52, 2; 780-788
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of two-stage stirred pulp-mixing on coal flotation
Autorzy:
Gui, X.
Wang, Y.
Zhang, H.
Li, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110764.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
mixing
stirred
two stage
fine coal
flotation
Opis:
Stirred pulp-mixing is performed before coal flotation. In this study, a two-stage stirred pulpmixing tank was designed based on the single-stirred process to intensify the mixing effect of pulp and flotation reagents. A tank has a pitched-impeller opening-type turbine. Stirred pulp-mixing and flotation experiments were conducted on a sample of anthracite fine coal (-0.5mm) from the Xuehu Coal Preparation Plant in Henan Province, China. The results of the two-stage stirred pulp-mixing were compared with those of a single-stage stirred pulp-mixing in terms of flotation performance. Compared with the single-stage stirred pulp-mixing, two mixing areas and double-layer impeller were able to strengthen the energy input to the stirred system, thereby improving the mixing efficiency of flotation reagents and coal particles in the pulp. The two-stage stirred pulp-mixing significantly increased the flotation feed rate of the cyclone-static micro-bubble flotation column and concentrate yield, enhanced the combustible matter recovery effect of coarse particles at a suitable flotation feed rate, and ensured the recovery effect of fine particles at high flotation feed rate.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2014, 50, 1; 299-310
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Research on relationship between carbon dioxide emissions, imports, exports, and population in China
Autorzy:
Jin, Q.-Y.
Zhang, J.
Gao, Y.-Q.
Su, X.
Fu, Y.-S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/207318.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
population statistics
carbon dioxide
global warming
carbon dioxide emissions
total carbon
statystyki ludności
dwutlenek węgla
globalne ocieplenie
emisja dwutlenku węgla
węgiel całkowity
Opis:
Empirical relationships between carbon dioxide emission, imports, exports, and population have been investigated. An empirical model with carbon dioxide emissions, structure and scale of import and exports, populations was built Using ridge regression analysis and observed data from 1985 to 2006 in China, we examined the relationship between each part of carbon dioxide emission and corresponding coefficients, including GIV (gross imports value), GXV (gross exports value), and P (populations). The results have shown that the increasing trend in TCOE (total carbon dioxide emissions) was determined by the exports, while its standard level is determined by population. Increasing the imports may reduce TCOE. Considering working to expand economy, the best ways for China to reduce TCOE are to introduce advanced technology and take actions to guarantee strict execution of cut-emission policy. Although the increasing imports also can reduce TCOE, it is not reasonable for the global cut-emission policy. To control population is not applicable as the immense population base, so government's publicity for low-carbon live is a necessary and feasible way to reduce carbon dioxide emission.
Źródło:
Environment Protection Engineering; 2014, 40, 2; 75-85
0324-8828
Pojawia się w:
Environment Protection Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Three-dimensional biomechanical modeling and simulation of trephine cutting cornea for keratoplasty
Autorzy:
Su, P.
Lu, D.
Deng, S.
Zhang, L.
Hao, Y.
Yang, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/307486.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
rogówka
biomechanika
kryterium wytężeniowe
FEM
cornea
biomechanics
failure criterion
finite element simulation
Opis:
Trephination is one of the basic operations of keratoplasty, and the biomechanical mechanism of the operation can be revealed based on three-dimensional modeling and simulation of trephine cutting cornea. Methods: Based on the analysis of the physical and biomechanical characteristics of corneal trephination, a three-dimensional numerical model of corneal trephination is built, where the cornea can be simplified to two layers structure including stroma and epithelium, and the trephine cuts the cornea under the vertical motion load and the rotational motion load. A three-dimensional failure criterion of corneal material is proposed based on the yield strength theory. On this basis, trephination simulation is carried out, and the units of corneal material are removed from the model when they meet the defined failure criterion. Results: Under the given parameters including the velocity, the angle and the angular velocity, the trephine force curves, include the linear cutting force and the rotary cutting force are obtained, and show the change of the forces with displacement during the process of trephination simulation. The maps of the equivalent stress show the destruction and deformation of the cornea. Then, the experiment of robotic trephination is carried out under the same parameters and the effectiveness of the simulation is evaluated. Conclusions: Based on mechanics theory and finite element method, the process of trephine cutting cornea has been reproduced, and the interaction mechanism is revealed, which lays the foundation for the development of real-time simulation and virtual system of the corneal surgery.
Źródło:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics; 2018, 20, 2; 23-33
1509-409X
2450-6303
Pojawia się w:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Flotation behaviour and surface characteristic of anosovite in a sodium oleate solution
Autorzy:
Wang, Y.
Wen, S.
Zhang, J.
Wu, D.
Xian, Y.
Shen, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110766.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
anosovite
sodium oleate
flotation
adsorption
Opis:
Properties of anosovite in titanium slag, anosovite flotation response in a collector solution of sodium oleate, and adsorption behaviour of sodium oleate on the mineral surface were studied in the present work using XRD, Raman spectra, flotation tests, zeta potential analysis, FTIR and XPS. The results show that the anosovite crystal contains magnesium, and its chemical composition is Mg0.09Ti2.91O5. The chemical bonds on the anosovite surface mainly comprise Ti-O bonds. Micro-flotation tests indicate that anosovite has better floatability at a wide pH range and the recovery reaches 88% at pH=6, when the dosage of sodium oleate is only 4·10−6 mol/dm3. The point of zero charge of anosovite was determined near pH 3.2 by the zeta potential measurement. In the flotation process, chemical adsorption occurs between the carboxyl of sodium oleate and the titanium sites on the anosovite surface.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2017, 53, 2; 714-723
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of the breakthrough phenomena during heavy metal elution from a column packed with municipal waste incineration ash
Autorzy:
Zhang, W.
Yang, Y.
Suganuma, H.
Kato, S.
Suzuki, S.
Kojima, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/206904.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
calcium compounds
dissolution
heavy metals
leaching
particle size
związki wapnia
rozpuszczanie
metale ciężkie
ługowanie
wielkość cząstek
Opis:
At some point during acid leaching column tests of heavy metals from municipal waste incineration ash, sudden and rapid elution of harmful elements was observed which was called the breakthrough (BT) phenomena. The mechanism was elucidated from the results of measurement of elemental and particle size distribution in the column and batch leaching tests as follows. At the first stage of experimental runs, CaCO3 was dissolved in acidic solution and pH profile along the bed is formed. Some of the minor elements of Zn and Al dissolved by acid at the upper part of the column are precipitated at bottom of the column, leading to the reduction of flow rate of the leachate solution. After leachate pH becomes low by the termination of dissolution of Ca, these deposits are dissolved and thus, the flow rate increases. Most of the trace elements behave as such, which causes the increase of harmful element concentrations in the eluate. Some drastic concentration increase of harmful elements in leachate may occur even after the long period of pseudo stable dissolution behavior in the land-fill site.
Źródło:
Environment Protection Engineering; 2018, 44, 3; 63-78
0324-8828
Pojawia się w:
Environment Protection Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Research on a square Cassegrain-type solar concentrating reflector with a double pyramid
Autorzy:
Zhang, Y.
Yang, H.
Jiang, P.
Mao, S.
Yu, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/174264.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
concentrating reflector
double pyramidal
ray tracing
Opis:
A structure of a solar concentrating reflector is designed in this paper to improve the usage of solar energy. For the dark image which is the result of the secondary mirror in the new type of the Cassegrain solar concentrating system, a double pyramid system is used to improve this phenomenon. By eliminating the dark image, the system enhanced the concentration ratio and the working efficiency. Meanwhile, both the primary and secondary mirrors are shaped into a square section in order to get a better match with a square photovoltaic receiver. While the length of the primary mirror is 89m and the block ratio is 20%, the concentration ratio is equal to 118.86.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2016, 46, 3; 461-471
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Depth-resolved measurement of the compression displacement fields on the front and rear surfaces of an epoxy sample
Autorzy:
Zhang, W.
Dong, B.
He, Z.
Xie, S.
Zhou, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/174399.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
depth-resolved measurement
compression displacement field
wavenumber-scanning interferometry
epoxy
Opis:
Compression is one of the typical parameters measured in material mechanics. In this research, the compression displacement fields on the front and rear surfaces of an epoxy sample are measured by using a tilt depth-resolved wavenumber-scanning Michelson interferometer. The light source is a distributed feedback laser diode, the wavenumber of which can be modulated to about 1.017 × 104 m–1 by the temperature without mode hopping. A random-sampling Fourier transform is designed to evaluate the phase differences before and after the applied loads. Experimental results show that the depth-resolved measurement of the compression displacement field is of high accuracy. It can be used to analyze force propagation inside resin-based composites.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2018, 48, 2; 311-323
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Role of dissolved mineral species in quartz flotation and siderite solubility simulation
Autorzy:
Luo, X.
Wang, Y.
Ma, M.
Song, S.
Zhang, Y.
Deng, J.
Liu, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/109459.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
quartz
solubility
siderite
calcium ion
temperature
flotation
Opis:
Quartz is, in most cases, the major gangue mineral found in the iron ores. Although it can be activated by calcium at strong alkaline pH, quartz nevertheless, reports to the concentrate with Fe when the iron ores contain siderite. It causes a poor concentrate grade and separation between quartz and iron minerals. The effect of siderite on reverse anionic flotation of quartz from hematite was studied in our previous investigations. In this work, the effect of siderite dissolution on the quartz recovery in the froth product and the effect of pH, ions and temperature on siderite dissolution were investigated. Microflotation, PHREEQC simulation, solution chemistry calculation and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) measurements were conducted. It was observed that the dissolved species of siderite exhibited negative impact on quartz flotation. This influence became weak to some extent by either stripping the dissolved species or shortening dissolution time. Siderite was easily dissolved in the presence of calcium ion under strong alkaline conditions and its solubility increased with increasing the calcium ion concentrate and temperature. When the calcium ion was added as an activator of quartz under strong alkaline conditions (pH>9.96), calcium existed mainly in the CaCO3 precipitation form according to the solubility rule in the presence of siderite. This form could adsorb onto quartz surfaces and further the chemical reaction between starch and quartz was monitored by FTIR measurements. This study provides a further supplement for previous study. A potential strategy is suggested that finding a collector used at low temperature or flotation under neutral (or weak alkaline) medium is helpful to the reverse flotation of iron ores containing siderite.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2017, 53, 2; 1241-1254
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Response of energy-size reduction to the control of circulating load in vertical spindle pulverizer
Autorzy:
Li, H.
He, Y.
Zhang, Y.
Ge, Z.
Xie, W.
Wang, S.
Li, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110803.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
circulating load control
response of energy-size reduction
mixture grinding
energy efficiency
Opis:
In the vertical spindle pulverizer (VSP), the large circulation ratio and high ash and sulfur contents in circulating load would result in intensive energy consumption and low grinding efficiency. Although the control of circulating load would help increase the energy efficiency, no quantitative study has been conducted due to the high temperature and pressure in the closed VSP. In this study, response of energy-size reduction to the control of circulating load was studied by the experimental simulation method. Coal mixtures with fine/coarse ratio of 11:1, 8:1 and 6:1 were ground by a lab-scale roller mill. Energy-size reductions of the coarse coal were compared to evaluate the influence of circulating load control. Results showed that the product with the coarse coal increased by 30% when the specific breakage energy was 1.0 kWht–1 as the circulation ratio decreased from 11 to 6. Meanwhile, a breakage characteristic index of the coarse coal was two times higher due to the cushioning effect of fines. Besides, decrease of circulation ratio led to increase of the breakage rate of coarse coal, and the energy saving improved by 57%. With the same energy input of 2.0 kWht-1, the yield of –0.09 mm pulverized fuel (PF) increased from 22 to 43%. Therefore, controlling the circulating load is an effective method to improve the breakage rate of coarse coal and energy efficiency for PF generation.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2017, 53, 2; 793-801
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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