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Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
Thermal properties and morphology changes in degradation process of poly(L-lactide-co-glycolide) matrices with risperidone
Autorzy:
Turek, A.
Kasperczyk, J.
Jelonek, K.
Borecka, A.
Janeczek, H.
Libera, M.
Gruchlik, A.
Dobrzyński, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/306678.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
rysperydon
nośnik leków
morfologia
właściwości cieplne
risperidone
drug carriers
degradation
thermal properties
morphology
Opis:
Determining thermal properties and morphology seems to be useful in the analysis of release and degradation processes form polymeric materials. Risperidone is available in the formulation of a long-acting injection based on poly(D,L-lactide-co-glycolide). Currently, alternative solutions are also offered, i.e., nano- and microparticles or implants, including copolymers of lactide and glycolide. The effect of risperidone content on the properties of poly(L-lactide-co-glycolide) matrices was determined. The study also involved an assessment of the changes during degradation. Risperidone free matrices and the matrices with risperidone were obtained by solvent casting. Thermal characteristics were tested by means of differential scanning calorimetry, and the morphology was evaluated using a scanning electron microscope. Risperidone did not change significantly semi-crystalline structure of poly(L-lactide-co-glycolide) matrices. The decrease in crystallization temperature and glass transition temperature during degradation was observed. Many pores and their deformation, the widening of pore area, cracks and slits because of degradation were observed. The analysis of thermal properties and morphology allowed us to explain degradation process. Matrices exhibited stable process of degradation, which may be advantageous for development of prolonged risperidone release systems.
Źródło:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics; 2015, 17, 1; 11-20
1509-409X
2450-6303
Pojawia się w:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Corrosion resistance of PLGA-coated biomaterials
Autorzy:
Szewczenko, J.
Kajzer, W.
Grygiel-Pradelok, M.
Jaworska, J.
Jelonek, K.
Nowińska, K.
Gawliczek, M.
Libera, M.
Marcinkowski, A.
Kasperczyk, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/306888.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
odporność korozyjna
stopy tytanu
stal nierdzewna
PLGA
corrosion resistance
titanium alloys
stainless steel
degradation
biodegradable coatings
Opis:
The aim of the study was to determine the influence of PLGA bioresorbable polymer coating on corrosion resistance of metal biomaterial. Polymer coating deposited by immersion method was applied. Corrosion resistance of metal biomaterials (stainless steel, Ti6Al4V, Ti6Al7Nb) coated with PLGA polymer, after 90 days exposure to Ringer’s solution was tested. The amount of metal ions released to the solution was also investigated (inductively coupled plasma–atomic emission spectrometry (ICP-AES) method). The surface of the samples was observed using atomic force microscopy (AFM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Degradation of PLGA was monitored with the use of the 1 H NMR spectroscopy and GPC (Gel Permeation Chromatography). The studies were carried out for non-sterilized (NS) and sterilized (S) samples. Application of the polymer coating causes a reduction of release of metal ions to the solution. Depending on metal substrate different course of destruction of polymer layer was observed. After 90 days of incubation in Ringer’s solution polymer layer was highly degraded, however, the composition of copolymer (ratio of the comonomeric units in the chain) remained unchanged during the whole process, which suggests even degradation. The polymer layer reduced degradation kinetics of the metal substrate. Moreover, degradation process did not change surface morphology of metal substrate and did not disturb its integrity. The results obtained indicate that the applied polymer layer improves corrosion resistance of the alloys being investigated. Thus, the developed implants with bioresorbable coatings could be advantageous for medical applications.
Źródło:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics; 2017, 19, 1; 173-179
1509-409X
2450-6303
Pojawia się w:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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