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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 51
Tytuł:
Application of 3D flow solver in education of students
Autorzy:
Kosowski, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1931592.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:
computational fluid dynamics CFD
CFD
education
Opis:
The development of 3D numerical methods enables the estimation of flow parameters in any section of the channels and in this way the complex phenomenon of generation of losses can be investigated. Application of 3D solver helps in better understanding of flow behaviour in turbine stages, while basing on the results of calculations of stages of different geometries, it is possible to show the effect of different design parameters on the turbine stage output and its efficiency. The paper presents the examples of application of modern computer programs for teaching turbomachinery problems, for research flows in turbine stages and for solving design tasks. Some examples of students' projects are also included.
Źródło:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2002, 6, 4; 621-629
1428-6394
Pojawia się w:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Short review of the CFD activities in Poland
Autorzy:
Kazimierski, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1953991.pdf
Data publikacji:
1998
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:
computational fluid dynamics CFD
CFD activities
universities
scientific centres
Opis:
Computational fluid dynamics is being developed at several universities and scientific centres in Poland. These centres are considered and a general description of CFD activities is provided. It should be emphasised that the centres mentioned are only the best known ones. The information provided has been prepared in co-operation with the responsible scientists and is authorised by them. Therefore the form of topics description is not uniform.
Źródło:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 1998, 2, 2; 199-204
1428-6394
Pojawia się w:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Gas dynamics of the exhaust diffusers: computational aspects
Autorzy:
Solodov, V. G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1967649.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:
gas dynamics
diffusers
exhaust devices
CFD
computational fluid dynamics CFD
Opis:
Some recent advances in computational gas dynamics of exhaust diffusers are presented. The compressor/turbine axial-radial exhaust diffusers and outlet devices of compressor/turbine units, exhaust hoods for power steam turbines are considered. The peculiarities of gas dynamics of the above mentioned devices are discussed. The formulations of problems for CFD analysis of these devices are discussed including the coupling procedure for joint operation of the last stage and exhaust hood. The numerical method and the implementation of a differential turbulence model are described. The new approach to the description of computational domain and parallel numerical solution of transport equations based on the unstructured set of structured grid blocks is also presented.
Źródło:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2001, 5, 4; 495-517
1428-6394
Pojawia się w:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Numerical simulation of 3D viscous turbomachinery flow with high-resolution ENO scheme and modern turbulence model
Autorzy:
Yershov, S. V.
Rusanov, A. V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1967653.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:
CFD
computational fluid dynamics CFD
turbomachinery
Navier-Stokes equation
turbulence
Opis:
This paper presents the basic principles of construction of numerical models for 3D viscous turbulent flows through multi stage turbomachines. The great attention is given to such properties of the methods as accuracy, linear and non-linear stability, robustness and computational efficiency. It is shown that these properties can be guaranteed if the implicit Godunov’s type ENO scheme is used. A 3D code FLOWER has been developed within this concept. Using the code the numerical results are obtained for flows through high loaded compressor cascades, a turbine stage, a low-pressure multi stage turbine and a centrifugal compressor stage. The results of optimisation of a low-pressure turbine last stage are presented.
Źródło:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2001, 5, 4; 459-476
1428-6394
Pojawia się w:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
CFD methods as a modern tool in optimisation of hydrodynamic conditions in magma crystallizers
Autorzy:
Synowiec, P.
Wójcik, J.
Bigda, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955724.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:
CFD
crystallization
hydraulic efficiency
Opis:
Selected parameters concerning the optimisation of hydrodynamics in magma crystallizers are discussed. At this stage, results of CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) simulations are shown, focused on the effect of the geometrical configuration of a crystallizer on energy dissipation rate, axial velocity field and general hydraulic efficiency. The influence of the shape of the apparatus' bottom, diameter of the stirrer, its location and presence of the draft tube on, respectively: (i) unit power input distribution, (ii) the average mixing power, and (iii) pumping capacity have been takeninto consideration. The results obtained from simulations have been compared with experiments and literature data.
Źródło:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2003, 7, 3; 459-466
1428-6394
Pojawia się w:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prediction of turbomachinery flow physics from CFD - review of recent computations of APPACET test cases
Autorzy:
Gregory-Smith, D. G.
Crossland, S. C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1967658.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:
turbomachinery
CFD
computational fluid dynamics CFD
turbulence modelling
grid dependence
unsteady interaction
Opis:
In order to maintain a competitive edge, the turbomachinery industry has to rely increasingly on design and analysis methods based on numerical simulation of flow. The European funded APPACET was set up to study the application of turbulence modelling and the simulation of unsteady interactions to provide guidelines for the application of CFD to design. This paper shows the results of computations of four of the test cases studied by the project. The importance of grid refinement has been clearly demonstrated, but no evidence was found that one family of turbulence models could be definitely better than the other. Compared to steady results, unsteady time-averaged solutions have not shown any major improvement in accuracy. However unsteady flow phenomena generating losses within each blade row have been captured and partly explained.
Źródło:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2001, 5, 4; 407-431
1428-6394
Pojawia się w:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of CFD for temperature and air velocity distribution calculation in a ventilated room
Autorzy:
Wierciński, Z.
Skotnicka-Siepsiak, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1943233.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:
air distribution
ventilation
CFD
Opis:
Appropriate air distribution in a room is necessary for thermal comfort. By using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) it is possible to compare optional ways of air supply and distribution at the stage of the ventilation design concept. Using these simulations the ventilation system designer can choose the best method of air supply in the room diminishing the risk of an incorrect solution.
Źródło:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2008, 12, 3-4; 303-312
1428-6394
Pojawia się w:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Numerical simulation and theoretical analysis of the 3D viscous flow in centrifugal impellers
Autorzy:
Kang, S.
Hirsch, Ch.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1967654.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:
centrifugal compressor
secondary flow
CFD
computational fluid dynamics CFD
tip leakage flows
Opis:
This paper investigates the three-dimensional viscous ow in centrifugal impellers through theoretical analysis and numerical simulations, which is a summary of the authors' recent work. A quantitative evaluation of the dierent contributions to the streamwise vorticity is performed, namely, the passage vortices along the endwalls due to the ow turning; a passage vortex generated by the Coriolis forces proportional to the local loading and mainly active in the radial parts of the impeller; blade surface vortices due to the meridional curvature. In the numerical simulation the NASA Large Scale Centrifugal Compressor (LSCC) impeller with vaneless diuser is computed at three ow rates. An advanced Navier-Stokes solver, EURANUS/TURBO is applied with an algebraic turbulence model of Badwin-Lomax and a linear k-" model for closure, for dierent meshes. An in-depth validation has been performed based on the measured data. An excellent agreement is obtained for most of the data over a wide region of the ow passage. Structures of the 3D ow in the blade passage and the tip region, and their variations with ow rate as well, are analysed based on the numerical results.
Źródło:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2001, 5, 4; 433-458
1428-6394
Pojawia się w:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pseudospectral approximation compared with control volume formulation and finite differences- some test cases
Autorzy:
Tyliszczak, A.
Bogusławski, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1953944.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:
computational fluid dynamics CFD
CFD
spectral methods
pseudospectral method
supersonic flows
driven cavity
Opis:
The paper presents comparison of the pseudospectral method with low-order approximation for two test cases. The first test case is quasi one-dimensional supersonic flow through converging-diverging nozzle for which exact solution exists. The comparison of the error of pseudospectral approximation and upwind finite-differences using Steger-Warming flux splitting method shows high accuracy of the pseudospectral method even for few collocation points. The same conclusion is formulated for the second test case, namely incompressible flow in two-dimensional driven cavity solved by control volume formulation with modified QUICK upwinding scheme and SIMPLEC algorithm for pressure correction. As usually conclusions concerning accuracy of numerical methods are flow case dependent, but the two examples shown give some idea about the accuracy and resolution of spectral approximation versus standard CFD schemes.
Źródło:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2000, 4, 2; 193-202
1428-6394
Pojawia się w:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mass exchange model in flows with cavitation
Autorzy:
Sobieski, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1933198.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:
mechanics of liquids
cavitation
CFD
Opis:
The paper presents a mathematical model of three-component flow of the liquid-liquid vaporgas type including the mass exchange between the liquid and its vapor. The model is implemented in the Multi Flower 2D calculation package and used for computer simulations of flows with cavitation. An algorithm for model implementation, basic tests and an example of application are presented. The model's quality was assessed with a special test station equipped with a cavitation chamber allowing cavitation studies. The final section of the paper includes a qualitative comparison of observations made at the laboratory station with the results of numerical simulations, discusses the model's advanrages, dis-advantages and possible further development.
Źródło:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2006, 10, 4; 401-416
1428-6394
Pojawia się w:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Numerical analysis of adaptive control in LP turbines
Autorzy:
Lampart, P.
Puzyrewski, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1964166.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:
LP turbines
adaptive stage
CFD
Opis:
A new design idea of adaptive control in LP steam turbines under conditions of (1) extraction of steam to the extraction point and (2) seasonal changes of pressure in the condenser is discussed. Nozzle blades of a stage located directly downstream of the extraction point or of the exit stage located upstream of the exit diffuser have adjustable trailing edges that can adapt the geometry of the blading system to the changing flow conditions. The idea has been validated numerically on a group of two exit stages of a 60MW extraction/condensation turbine. A series of flow calculations have been performed using a FlowER code for solving the flow of compressible viscous gas in a 3D turbomachinery environment. As a result, characteristics of the design, including the mass flow rate, flow angles in characteristic sections, enthalpy losses and turbine power, have been obtained in a range of given pressure drops and nozzle blade stagger angles. Based on these characteristics, the adequate position of the nozzle blade has been found to adapt the stage (stage group) geometry to the changing flow conditions. The advantages of adaptive control in the form of increased turbine efficiency and power have also been estimated.
Źródło:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2005, 9, 2; 211-234
1428-6394
Pojawia się w:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Flameless oxidation at the GT26 gas turbine: numerical study via full chemistry
Autorzy:
Ochrymiuk, T.
Badur, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955802.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:
combustion
full kinetics of chemical reaction
CFD
computational fluid dynamics CFD
flameless oxidation
flameless combustion
Opis:
Sequential combustion was first applied to gas turbines more than 40 years ago, and almost half of these early machines are still operating. This form of oxidation leads to the flame-less combustion at a second chamber. In GT26, the second stage combustor has 24 SEV burners which are similar in action to the well known ABB EV burner. In this paper, a 3D numerical simulation of the first EV combustor and the second SEV-combustor are performed for normal operating conditions (exhaust mass flow 542 kg/s, exhaust temperature 610 C). Physical modelling of the flame-less oxidation is based on an original implementation of the Gri-Mech mechanism (325 chemical reactions) into the Fluent 5.4. Precise estimation of NOx emission and other pollutants has been done.
Źródło:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2001, 5, 2; 239-246
1428-6394
Pojawia się w:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A CFD package for the 3D Navier-Stokes computation of unsteady flows in turbomachines
Autorzy:
Thermann, H.
Schmidt, S.
Weiss, C.
Niehuis, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1967647.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:
CFD
computational fluid dynamics CFD
turbomachinery
laminar-to-turbulent transition
flutter
clocking
Navier-Stokes package
Opis:
A 3D Navier-Stokes package for the time-accurate computation of unsteady flows in turbomachines with emphasis on wide applicability, portability and efficiency is presented. The package consists of three components: the elliptic grid generator FRAME, the parallelised implicit Reynolds- and Favre-averaged Navier-Stokes solver PANTA and the post-processor TREAT especially designed for unsteady flow phenomena. The applicability of the package covers both rotor/stator interaction and blade flutter phenomena in multirow and multipassage 2D, Quasi3D and general 3D configurations in a wide range of flow velocities (subsonic, transonic). For turbulent computations either a Low-Reynolds-Number k-" or k-! turbulence model is available. Additionally, an algebraic transition model can be chosen from a variety of different models to enhance the accuracy of prediction for transitional flow phenomena. A description of the underlying algorithms and numerical methods as well as the main features and characteristics of each of the three components is given. Furthermore, selected examples of typical turbomachinery applications are shown to demonstrate these features.
Źródło:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2001, 5, 4; 537-547
1428-6394
Pojawia się w:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
CFD simulation as a tool for the identification of the manifold element reaction to pressure pulsations excitation (one- and two-phase flow)
Autorzy:
Cyklis, P.
Kantor, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955745.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:
pressure pulsations
two-phase flow
CFD
Opis:
The periodicity of compressor operation is a source of pressure pulsations in volumetric compressor manifolds. An analysis of pressure pulsations is important for several reasons. The Helmholtz model, applied in all commercial programs offered by the companies professionally dealing with damping pressure pulsations, contains numerous simplifying assumptions; a straight pipe segment, with an ideal gas isentropic flow assumption, substitutes each element of the piping system. In many cases this model is insufficient. The existing experimental methods could not be used in the design of a muffler. The aim of this paper is to show a new method to identify an arbitrary fragment of a manifold, i.e. a method of identification of the appropriate complex transmittance matrix elements using CFD simulation. This method allows the liquid phase dispersed in the compressed gas and non ideal gas as a working medium to also be considered. The most important conclusion of this work is that identification of acoustic element parameters in the manifold, based on multi-dimensional simulation model, is feasible. The author obtained much better results from the developed method than those yielded by the classic Helmholtz model. A comparison between pure gas and gas with oil contamination is also shown in the paper.
Źródło:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2003, 7, 3; 363-374
1428-6394
Pojawia się w:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Research into flows in turbine blade seals. Part I: research methods
Autorzy:
Badur, J.
Kosowski, K.
Stępień, R.
Piwowarski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955758.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:
turbine seals
CFD calculations
experimental investigations
Opis:
Flows in the shroud clearance affect leakage losses and, thus, the turbine stage efficiency. However, at the same time, the distribution of pressure in the seal gaps plays an important role in the generation of the so-called "pressure forces", which may cause self-excited rotor vibrations of the aerodynamic type. Our investigations were carried out in order to show how a CFD code can cope with determining the pressure field in a rotor-blade shroud clearance. Experimental investigations of the pressure field in the shroud clearance were performed on a one-stage air model turbine of the impulse type. Measurements of pressure distribution were carried out for various rotor speeds and turbine loads. 3D calculations of flows in the model turbine were performed using the FLUENT CFD code. The calculations were carried out for the same variants which had been measured experimentally. In this part of the paper, the experimental stand and the numerical methods are described, while a detailed numerical analysis and a comparison between the experimental and the calculated results are presented in parts II and III, respectively.
Źródło:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2003, 7, 3; 309-317
1428-6394
Pojawia się w:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 51

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