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Wyszukujesz frazę "road safety" wg kryterium: Wszystkie pola


Tytuł:
Smart photonic guidance system for road safety
Autorzy:
Litwin, Dariusz
Czyżewski, Adam
Galas, Jacek
Kryszczyński, Tadeusz
Wikliński, Piotr
Rymsza, Barbara
Kornalewski, Leszek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1841235.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
road safety
intersection geometry
path of driving
lane designation
traffic lights
bezpieczeństwo drogowe
geometria skrzyżowania
tor jazdy
oznaczenie pasa ruchu
sygnalizacja świetlna
Opis:
Despite the rapid and continuous progress in the construction of vehicles and accompanying improving road infrastructure, the road safety issue remains very serious. Especially, it concerns intersections and road junctions where nearly 30% of road accidents take place. The paper is focused on a new intelligent path displaying suport system to be installed on intersections of complex geometry combined with multiphase traffic lights. It consists of optical projection of two different horizontal signs, i.e. strips designating lanes for the green-light directions and perpendicular blocking lines for the red-light directions.
Źródło:
Transport Problems; 2020, 15, 4, cz. 1; 49-56
1896-0596
2300-861X
Pojawia się w:
Transport Problems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Road safety for cyclists based on the calories needed
Autorzy:
Bosurgi, Gaetano
Pellegrino, Orazio
Wachnicka, Joanna
Okraszewska, Romanika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2203857.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
cyclist
road safety
fatigue
classification
pattern recognition
rowerzysta
bezpieczeństwo drogowe
zmęczenie
klasyfikacja
rozpoznawanie wzorców
Opis:
Cyclists are a vulnerable group of road users, especially when no separate infrastructure for cyclists is provided. Then, road factors such as distance and altitude differences can indirectly affect cyclists' safety. Therefore, the authors proposed a procedure based on the geometric characteristics of the road that can determine riding difficulties for cyclists. The proposed procedure can be used both by the public authorities who manage cyclists' safety and as a method of classifying the road network for cycling. The proposed procedure, based on the use of pattern recognition techniques, analyses data from a sample of nine riders who travelled on rural roads within the Municipality of Messina (Italy) to classify the roads according to their cycling difficulty. For each rider, duration, distance, road slope, altitude difference and spent calories have been measured and analysed. The collected data were used for the development of a model capable of predicting the cyclist’s physical effort as a function of the road alignment itself. Knowing the effort required to cycle along a route can contribute to a more complete assessment of road classification, commonly defined according to motor vehicles. Moreover, it may constitute a measure determining the safety of cycling by encouraging cyclists to travel along roads compatible with their physical abilities.
Źródło:
Transport Problems; 2021, 16, 1; 113--126
1896-0596
2300-861X
Pojawia się w:
Transport Problems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Road safety and the causes of road accidents in Poland
Autorzy:
Gorzelanczyk, Piotr
Jurkovič, Martin
Skibińska, Justyna
Kalina, Tomáš
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2203899.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
road traffic
road accident
road safety
ruch drogowy
wypadek drogowy
bezpieczeństwo drogowe
Opis:
The number of road traffic accidents in the world has been increasing. This is mainly related to the constant increase in road traffic. The aim of this article is to examine the causes of road accidents in Poland in terms of road traffic safety. For this purpose, road incidents that occurred in Poland were analysed. In order to verify the presented statistical data on the state of safety in Poland, a survey was carried out to indicate the factors that most often cause traffic accidents. Possibilities for increasing the efficiency of traffic safety and an evaluation of the level of safety in vehicles were also part of the survey. The results showed that the state of RS, in the opinion of the respondents, is poor. The respondents correctly indicated the most frequent causes of road accidents, which confirms their knowledge in the field of road safety. The survey also showed that the activities of the police nd programmes for increasing safety need improvement. According to the respondents, the actions that should be taken to improve safety are, first of all, the improvement of the technical condition of roads and the modernisation of road infrastructure. In addition, the survey showed that most men are car drivers, while women primarily travel on foot; the results also showed that the knowledge of RS is better among women.
Źródło:
Transport Problems; 2022, 17, 3; 17--30
1896-0596
2300-861X
Pojawia się w:
Transport Problems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessing users’ perceptions of four types of road safety measures
Autorzy:
Alonso, Francisco
Useche, Sergio A.
Faus, Mireia
Esteban, Cristina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2203891.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
safety
measures
crash prevention
road traffic
bezpieczeństwo
środki
zapobieganie wypadkom
ruch drogowy
Opis:
Road crashes remain an important public health issue. This study aimed to assess the perceived importance of four types of measures for reducing traffic crash rates. For this cross-sectional study, data were obtained from a national sample of 1,200 Spanish drivers responding to a telephone-assisted survey. The most valued types of road safety measures were those related to users’ training/education and infrastructural improvements. Further, individual perceptions were influenced by both demographic and trip-related factors. The results of this study support the idea that user features remain a relevant issue to consider when developing and implementing road safety measures.
Źródło:
Transport Problems; 2022, 17, 2; 137--149
1896-0596
2300-861X
Pojawia się w:
Transport Problems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Road safety in the EU: comparisons in the period 2001-2016
Autorzy:
Urbańczyk, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/198247.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
road traffic safety
statistics of accidents
statistics of fatalities
bezpieczeństwo ruchu drogowego
statystyki wypadków
statystyki ofiar śmiertelnych
Opis:
This article presents traffic safety statistics in the area of the EU. Changes in the number of deaths and injuries and the number of accidents have been reported since 2001, given the initiatives taken since this year to implement safety improvement programmes. The statistics on traffic accidents and the number of deaths in each EU country are presented. The situation concerning Poland among the EU countries is also presented by creating a classification that takes into account additional reference factors.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska; 2017, 97; 189-200
0209-3324
2450-1549
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The analysis of road accidents and selected aspects of Polish road safety
Autorzy:
Pieniak-Lendzion, Krystyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/323591.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
wypadki drogowe
bezpieczeństwo ruchu drogowego
road accidents
road safety
Opis:
The objective of the study is to conduct an analysis of road accidents and selected elements of the level of road transport safety in Poland. The paper accounts for factors that have an impact on the safety situation of the Polish roads, i.e. division into provinces (województwa), days of the month, times of the day, days of the week, and types of roads. The paper concludes by stating that road traffic participants being more responsible and more imaginative could reduce the number of accidents. Other key factors affecting road safety are the design, construction and maintenance of modern road infrastructure.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska; 2019, 138; 221-230
1641-3466
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Road safety risk assessment at pedestrian crossings: a case study from Sułkowice
Autorzy:
Pashkevich, A.
Nowak, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/198685.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
risk assessment
pedestrian safety
pedestrian crossing
ocena ryzyka
bezpieczeństwo pieszych
przejście dla pieszych
Opis:
Pedestrians are vulnerable road users; therefore, they require special attention. In the pedestrian infrastructure, the greatest risk involves pedestrian crossings because they are the conflict points with vehicular traffic. A method to assess pedestrian crossing infrastructure in terms of road safety is presented. The method involves observation of the associated infrastructure and environment, as well as measurements of vehicular and pedestrian behaviour. The assessment involved 17 pedestrian crossings along a main road in the town of Sułkowice, Poland, with the aim of demonstrating the universality of the procedure. Only two of the crossings were found to have the lowest risk, while five were considered as high risk; none was assigned the highest risk score.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska; 2017, 95; 159-170
0209-3324
2450-1549
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of road safety in the city of Sosnowiec in the period 2006-2016
Autorzy:
Kurek, A.
Jużyniec, J.
Kielc, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/197450.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
road safety
road accidents
victim
person killed
bezpieczeństwo na drodze
wypadki drogowe
osoba poszkodowana
osoba zabita
Opis:
The article discusses the level of road safety in the case of the city of Sosnowiec. Traffic safety was compared over a 11-year period from 2006 to 2016. The data were obtained from the municipal police headquarters in Sosnowiec. The authors of this publication created a graphical presentation of traffic incidents with their participants and causes. Numerical data have been presented, and separated into road accidents and collisions as well as injured and fatalities. The age and sex characteristics of the perpetrators of road accidents were presented. The QGIS program was also used for the analysis, which allowed us to map the most dangerous intersections in Sosnowiec.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska; 2018, 100; 69-79
0209-3324
2450-1549
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
People with disabilities as traffic accident participants in a road safety database in Poland
Autorzy:
Wnuk, Aneta
Stasiak-Cieślak, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27314068.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
people with disabilities
road traffic
road accidents
consequences of road accidents
collecting data on road accidents
osoby niepełnosprawne
ruch drogowy
wypadki drogowe
skutki wypadków drogowych
zbieranie danych o wypadkach drogowych
Opis:
Actions related to the improvement of the safety of disabled road users have multiple levels and are burdened with problems related to the collection and proper analysis of road incidents. A meta-analysis of databases could provide a better understanding of the causes of these events and prevent them in the future. Currently, residual information on participants of road accidents can be found in the Accident and Collision Record System; the data are analyzed by the Polish Road Traffic Observatory and submitted to the International Road Traffic and Accident Database and the Community Road Accident Database. In connection with the above, an article was prepared containing a propaedeutic review of research materials to date, as well as domestic and foreign databases constituting the diagnostics of the research area. An international literature search was also conducted on accidents involving people with disabilities. The findings indicate the need to collect and expand information about disabled participants of road incidents, fill this gap in databases, and systematize them as the starting material for the development of remedial actions.
Źródło:
Transport Problems; 2023, 18, 1; 217--228
1896-0596
2300-861X
Pojawia się w:
Transport Problems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
In-depth investigation on scene of an accident – pilot study of DaCoTA (road safety data, collection transfer and analysis) project
Pogłębione badania na miejscu wypadku – pilotaż projektu DaCoTA (road safety data, collection transfer and analysis)
Autorzy:
Sicinska, K.
Zielinska, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/374356.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
road accident
road safety
statistical analyses
in-depth investigation
wypadek drogowy
bezpieczeństwo na drodze
analiza statystyczna
pogłębione badania
Opis:
The article presents the procedure of in-depth investigation on-site of an accident data collection developed within the project DaCoTA (7th EU Framework Programme). Motor Transport Institute (MTI) participated in a pilot study to test practical usage of proposed methodology. The paper presents procedure, scope of collected data, analysis and the results of research carried out in Poland. After the end of DaCoTA, MTI continues in-depth data collection & analysis of Two Powered Wheel’s accidents (with motorcyclists) as EU project named SaferWheels.
Artykuł przedstawia procedurę zbierania danych na miejscu wypadku, opracowaną w ramach projektu DaCoTA (7 Ramowy program UE). Instytut Transportu Samochodowego uczestniczył w pilotażu mającym na celu sprawdzenie w praktyce zaproponowanej metodologii. W artykule przedstawiono procedurę, zakres zbieranych danych i ich analizę oraz wyniki badań zrealizowanych w Polsce. Kontynuacją prac badawczych w tym temacie jest uczestnictwo ITS w kolejnych projektach pogłębionych analiz wypadków z udziałem motocyklistów w Unii Europejskiej (projekt SaferWheels).
Źródło:
Transport Problems; 2016, 11, 1; 87-97
1896-0596
2300-861X
Pojawia się w:
Transport Problems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Aggressive behaviour of drivers in Slovakia affecting road safety
Wpływ agresywnego zachowania kierowców na Słowacji na bezpieczeństwo w ruchu drogowym
Autorzy:
Krchová, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/375240.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
bezpieczeństwo
kierowca
agresywność
kwestionariusz
gniew
bezpieczeństwo ruchu drogowego
zachowania komunikacyjne
zachowania kierowców
safety
driver
aggressiveness
questionnaire
anger
road traffic safety
transportation behaviour
driver behavior
Opis:
Driving a car does not mean only controlling it and bringing it to the destination but it is also a social interaction of drivers towards each other, where emotions play an important role. Destructive emotions e.g. anger worsen the ability of making a decision. And it also holds for the people behind the steering wheel. Abroad, the questionnaires used for the detection of potential aggressive drivers, or diagnostics of drivers who already have a driving license, have a form of survey. In year 2010 was realized a questionnaire about aggressive behavior of drivers in Slovak republic from which came out very interesting information. Some information is mentioned in this paper.
Jazda samochodem obejmuje nie tylko kontrolę nad samochodem i dotarcie nim do celu, lecz także relacje społeczne kierowców wobec siebie, stanowiąc obszar, na którym emocje odgrywają ważną rolę. Destruktywne emocje, na przykład złość, upośledzają zdolność podejmowania decyzji. To dotyczy również ludzi za kierownicą samochodu. Zagranicą prowadzi się badania ankietowe o charakterze przeglądowym w celu diagnozowania skłonności do agresji u osób posiadających już prawo jazdy. W roku 2010 przeprowadzono badania ankietowe dotyczące agresywnego zachowania kierowców na Słowacji, z których wynikają bardzo interesujące spostrzeżenia. Pewien przegląd informacji zawiera niniejszy artykuł.
Źródło:
Transport Problems; 2012, 7, 2; 111-116
1896-0596
2300-861X
Pojawia się w:
Transport Problems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of improved management of traffic flows on sustainable road safety
Wpływ udoskonalenia sterowania potokami transportowymi na stabilne bezpieczeństwo ruchu drogowego
Autorzy:
Malenkovska-Todorova, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/375375.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
transport
transport drogowy
bezpieczeństwo
road transport
safety
Opis:
Knowledge of the improved management of traffic flows and its effect on road safety is an important component in the process of sustainable road network development. Having in mind the fact that so many road traffic casualties occur, a key priority in European Transport Policy is making Europe's highways as safe as possible. The mentioned objective is attained by means of sustainable safety. The various traffic models, developed on the base of the characteristics of different road users and their often conflicting requirements, have a vital role in the mentioned process. This paper investigates the applicability of existing traffic flow models in the efforts to achieve sustainable safe road traffic. This characteristic is limited, because these models are based, primarily, on traffic conditions of cars or motorized vehicles of similar characteristics. The aim of the paper is to contribute to sustainable safe road traffic, emphasizing the need to develop the models which must be taken into account of the users of different transport modes having conflicting requirements.
Źródło:
Transport Problems; 2009, 4, 1; 37-44
1896-0596
2300-861X
Pojawia się w:
Transport Problems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Estimated assessment of the potential impact of driverassistance systems used in automated vehicles on the level of road safety in Poland
Autorzy:
Pędzierska, Małgorzata
Pawlak, Piotr
Kruszewski, Mikołaj
Jamson, Samantha
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1841144.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
road safety
autonomous vehicles
ADAS
bezpieczeństwo drogowe
pojazd autonomiczny
Opis:
Strengthening road safety in the face of the enormous development of the automotive in recent decades is crucial. The safety benefits of automated vehicles are paramount. Automated vehicles have the potential to remove human error in road traffic, which will help protect drivers and passengers, as well as pedestrians and bicyclists. The carried-out forecasts are pioneering for Polish road traffic conditions. In England, studies have been carried out to determine the estimated impact of autonomous vehicles on road safety in simulated traffic conditions on the motorway. In Poland, preliminary forecasts of the reduction in the number of road accidents were made; however, they were based on other assumptions. Therefore, estimating the impact of using autonomous vehicles in order to increase the level of road safety is an innovative activity for Polish road conditions. For the purposes of this article, available statistical data on vehicles registered in Poland, their equipment with advanced driver-assistance systems as well as accident data and their causes were analyzed. A diagnosis of Road Safety in Poland in 2018 (base year for further estimations) was made, taking into account the trend of recent years together with an indication of the most common causes of road accidents. These data were compiled with statistical data from other countries about the influence of driversupport systems on traffic safety. Possible potential for increasing Road Safety in Poland by the year 2030 was estimated. The analyses were prepared assuming different types of processes related to traffic, road safety, and the recent development of the passenger car fleet in Poland. Presented results show four scenarios of road safety change, where the number of accidents is reduced with statistical average of 5000 reduction in the year 2030. These expectations are based on various predictable factors connected with upgrade of car fleet quality and take into account changes in road safety observed in recent years. Based on the current trend of driving automation and rapid development of driver-support systems, the provided estimations were found reliable and likely. The conducted research shows the benefits and the need for the use of driver-assistance systems in vehicles as they can measurably affect the level of road safety.
Źródło:
Transport Problems; 2020, 15, 4, cz. 2; 325-338
1896-0596
2300-861X
Pojawia się w:
Transport Problems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Estimated assessment of the potential impact of driverassistance systems used in automated vehicles on the level of road safety in Poland
Autorzy:
Pędzierska, Małgorzata
Pawlak, Piotr
Kruszewski, Mikołaj
Jamson, Samantha
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1841170.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
road safety
autonomous vehicles
ADAS
bezpieczeństwo drogowe
pojazdy autonomiczne
Opis:
Strengthening road safety in the face of the enormous development of the automotive in recent decades is crucial. The safety benefits of automated vehicles are paramount. Automated vehicles have the potential to remove human error in road traffic, which will help protect drivers and passengers, as well as pedestrians and bicyclists. The carried-out forecasts are pioneering for Polish road traffic conditions. In England, studies have been carried out to determine the estimated impact of autonomous vehicles on road safety in simulated traffic conditions on the motorway. In Poland, preliminary forecasts of the reduction in the number of road accidents were made; however, they were based on other assumptions. Therefore, estimating the impact of using autonomous vehicles in order to increase the level of road safety is an innovative activity for Polish road conditions. For the purposes of this article, available statistical data on vehicles registered in Poland, their equipment with advanced driver-assistance systems as well as accident data and their causes were analyzed. A diagnosis of Road Safety in Poland in 2018 (base year for further estimations) was made, taking into account the trend of recent years together with an indication of the most common causes of road accidents. These data were compiled with statistical data from other countries about the influence of driversupport systems on traffic safety. Possible potential for increasing Road Safety in Poland by the year 2030 was estimated. The analyses were prepared assuming different types of processes related to traffic, road safety, and the recent development of the passenger car fleet in Poland. Presented results show four scenarios of road safety change, where the number of accidents is reduced with statistical average of 5000 reduction in the year 2030. These expectations are based on various predictable factors connected with upgrade of car fleet quality and take into account changes in road safety observed in recent years. Based on the current trend of driving automation and rapid development of driver-support systems, the provided estimations were found reliable and likely. The conducted research shows the benefits and the need for the use of driver-assistance systems in vehicles as they can measurably affect the level of road safety.
Źródło:
Transport Problems; 2020, 15, 4, cz. 2; 325-338
1896-0596
2300-861X
Pojawia się w:
Transport Problems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of road traffic safety in the Piła poviat
Autorzy:
Gorzelańczyk, Piotr
Pyszewska, Daria
Kalina, Tomas
Jurkovič, Martin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2091135.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
safety
Pila poviat
road traffic
bezpieczeństwo
powiat pilski
ruch drogowy
Opis:
Every year, a lot of people lose their lives and health on Polish roads, which at best ends up damaging the car. Resultantly, the high rate of accidents prompted this study in conjunction with the Poviat Police Headquarters in Piła to analyse road traffic safety in the Piła poviat. To this end, road events occurring in Poland and in the Piła poviat were analysed. In addition, the most common types of road incidents were identified alongside the main reasons for their occurrence. By analysing traffic incidents, a map of the most dangerous streets in Piła was created. A survey was conducted to verify the statistical data presented on the state of safety in the Piła poviat. The survey on road safety in the Piła poviat was created in cooperation with the Poviat Police Headquarters in Piła and was conducted among the residents of the Piła poviat. Inhabitants of the Piła poviat feel safe on the roads along the roads of their poviat.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska; 2020, 107; 33--52
0209-3324
2450-1549
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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