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Tytuł:
Geological conditions of geothermal resource occurrences in Poland
Autorzy:
Sowiżdżał, Anna
Górecki, Wojciech
Hajto, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2058567.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
geothermal energy
geothermal resources
Wiśniowa
Poddębice
Polska
Opis:
The occurrence of geothermal resources in Poland relates to four main hydrogeothermal provinces: the Polish Lowlands, the Carpathians, the Carpathian Foredeep and the Sudetes, each characterized by different geological conditions. Recognition of Poland's geothermal potential on a regional scale is good, yet, in order to evaluate the capabilities of utilising geothermal waters taking into account specific local conditions, a detailed geological, hydrogeological and thermal analysis is required in each case. Sometimes, the results of this analysis provide new insights into the geological structure and hydrogeological conditions in the region of specific resources, and indicate alternative approaches to resource evaluation. We summarise the geological conditions around geothermal water resources in Poland, and also illustrate local variability in selected hydrogeothermal parameters in the area of Wiśniowa, located in the Outer Carpathians, and in Poddębice, a central part of the Polish Lowlands. Selected examples of the effects of the research carried out in these areas of Wiśniowa and Poddębice show situations where the results of making a borehole can be unpredictable.
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2020, 64, 1; 185--196
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Główne bariery rozwoju wykorzystania energii geotermalnej w Polsce. Propozycje zmian
Main barriers for geothermal energy development in Poland. Proposals of changes
Autorzy:
Kępińska, B.
Tomaszewska, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2074796.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
energia geotermalna
bariery rozwoju energii geotermalnej
rozwiązania prawne
finansowanie
Polska
geothermal energy
barriers for geothermal energy development
legislation
financing
Polska
Opis:
Poland possess geothermal energy resources suitable for direct implementation, especially in a wide heating sector. However, adequate legal provisions and financial instruments are necessary as a basis for its development. The paper presents main legal and financial barriers that hamper geothermal development in Poland as well as necessary amendments and new tools proposed by professionals – scientists and practitioners involved in geothermal sector. The proposals take into account the proven solutions which have been successfully implemented in other EU countries (e.g. France and Germany) for many years . They shall be followed while introducing adequate changes in Poland. Furthermore, the changes and amendments of some legal provisions and principles of financial support initiated by some ministries and governmental agencies for geothermal projects. These proposals, when considered jointly with the initiatives coming from geothermal sector, shall initiate wider geothermal development and shall also contribute to the realization of national energy strategy as well as country's international obligations on renewable energy sources uses' increase in Poland.
Źródło:
Przegląd Geologiczny; 2010, 58, 7; 594-598
0033-2151
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Geologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation and statistical interpretation of low-temperature geothermal energy potential for selected locations in Poland
Autorzy:
Kłonowski, Maciej R.
Kocyła, Jacek
Ryżyński, Grzegorz
Żeruń, Mateusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2059670.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
low-temperature geothermal energy
geological databases
statistical analysis
GIS
Opis:
Fulfilling the binding national, EU and other international regulations and requirements on climate and energy implies significant growth of renewables share in the total mix of energy production in Poland. Low-temperature geothermal energy extracted with the use of the ground source heat pumps (GSHP) is an efficient and reliable source for space heating, cooling and seasonal thermal energy storage and recovery, thus it contributes to reduction of low emissions and improvement of air quality. GSHP effectiveness is to a high degree determined by local geological and hydrogeological settings, therefore identification of natural properties of the subsurface is crucial for appropriate design and subsequent operation of the GSHP installations. The thermal conductivity λ of rocks and soils, a key geothermal parameter, depends on such features as the mineral composition of rocks and soils, their texture and water content. Relevant geological data is retrieved from thematic databases, atlases and serial maps and can be gathered in a unitary database with a uniform structure to enable spatial analysis with the use of GIS techniques. Reclassification of lithological properties into geothermal parameters and subsequent calculations of λ values (W/m·K) of rock and soil types can be made using a specific algorithm. The results of these calculations enables computation of four spatial layers of average geothermal conductivity coefficient λ (W/m·K), respectively for the depth intervals of 0-40, 41-70, 71-100 and 101-130 metres b.g.l.
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2020, 64, 2; 506--514
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wykorzystanie energii geotermalnej w Polsce w latach 2019–2021
Geothermal energy applications in Poland in 2019–2021
Autorzy:
Kępińska, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2076238.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
energia geotermalna
aplikacje geotermalne
przegląd
Polska
geothermal energy
geothermal applications
overview
Polska
Opis:
The article presents an overview of the geothermal energy applications in Poland from 2019 to May 2021. It covers district heating, balneotherapy, recreation, as well as other single uses and heat pumps (shallow geothermal). In those years, many projects were implemented, especially drillings, aimed at recognition and accessing geothermal resources, primarily for space heating (in individual cases for cogeneration). The implemented investment projects, research and development works, and other activities and initiatives are indicated. The development of geothermal energy in Poland is compared with the progress in other European countries (based on most recent data for 2020, announced in June 2021). The share of geothermal energy in the group of renewable energy sources in Poland is presented. The role of public support programs, which have substantially Stimulated the development of this field in recent years, is shown, and strategic documents, which should favour its wider use as a low-emission local energy source, are mentioned.
Źródło:
Przegląd Geologiczny; 2021, 69, 9; 559--565
0033-2151
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Geologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wykorzystanie wód termalnych w Polsce (stan na rok 2009)
The use of geothermal waters in Poland (state in 2009)
Autorzy:
Bujakowski, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2074793.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
wody geotermalne
wykorzystanie energii geotermalnej
Polska
geothermal waters
using geothermal energy
Polska
Opis:
The area of Poland is characterized by heat flow values ranging from 20 to 90 mW/m2 and geothermal gradients - from 1 to 4°C/100 m. Thermal regime and geological conditions imply that the country possesses generally low-enthalpy resources belonging to the largest in Europe. Generally, reservoirs situated at 1 to 4 km depths are characterized by temperature varying from 30 to 130°C and TDS values from 0.1 to 300 g/dm3. The proven geothermal water reserves, evidenced on the basis of well flow tests, are estimated at several l/s up to 153 l/s. The best geothermal conditions are found in the Polish Lowlands and in Podhale Basin, the Inner Carpathians. Since 1992, eight geothermal heating plants have been brought on-line. The space-heating plants currently in operation in Poland include: four plants in: the Podhale region (Szymoszkowa and Antałówka plants in Zakopane, the plant at Bukowina Tatrzańska and the largest plant at Bańska Niżna) and four in the Polish Lowlands (Stargard Szczeciński and Pyrzyce plants in NW Poland, using water from Lower Jurassic reservoir, and Mszczonów and Uniejów plants in central Poland, using water from Lower Cretaceous reservoir). Each of these plants uses water of different type which results in differences in their mode of operation and utilization of geothermal water. Some of these are combined cycle plants which also have a gas turbine fired by natural gas to cover peak demand for heat (sometimes in large part) and and plants integrating absorption heat pumps AHP with gas boilers. Up to the present, no use of geothermal energy plants for other purposes than space heating was planned in Poland. However, similarly as in other countries, the attention begins to be focused on possibilities to build and operate geothermal binary plants run on water with temperature over 90°C water, that is water expected to be recoverable from depths 3-4 km and greater).
Źródło:
Przegląd Geologiczny; 2010, 58, 7; 580-588
0033-2151
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Geologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stan i perspektywy wykorzystania energii geotermalnej na świecie i w Europie
Geothermal energy use in Europe and worldwide: current status and future prospects
Autorzy:
Kępińska, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2074795.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
geotermia
wykorzystanie energii geotermalnej
świat
Europa
geothermal energy
geothermal uses
world
Europe
Opis:
According to the data presented at the World Geothermal Congress 2010, geothermal energy is directly used in 78 countries. Geothermal electricity generation is reported by 24 countries. In Europe geothermal is directly used in 37 countries. In 2009 installed capacity amounted to 24 469.3 MWt while heat use was 233 736,7 TJ (46.7% and 53,4% of a global share of geothermal, respectively). In Europe (including Turkey) geothermal power plants using geothermal steam to generate electricity are operated in Iceland, Italy, Turkey, Portugal (12,5% of installed capacity and geothermal electricity production worldwide). The interest is growing in power generation via binary schemes using 100-120°C water (in Europe first pilot installations of 0,2-3 MWe capacities were launched in recent years). In many countries geothermal energy is among the most prospective renewable because of ecological and economic reasons. It is less sensitive to changes of traditional energy prices at the international markets and makes it possible to reduce dependence on imported fuels and, in this way, increase energy safety.
Źródło:
Przegląd Geologiczny; 2010, 58, 7; 560-565
0033-2151
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Geologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Perspektywy i możliwości wykorzystania siarczkowych wód termalnych w rejonie Kazimierzy Wielkiej
The possibilities and prospects for the use of thermal waters in the Kazimierza Wielka region
Autorzy:
Wiktorowicz, B.
Lipiec, I.
Kos, M.
Młyńczak, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2075262.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
wody termalne
geotermalna energia
Kazimierza Wielka
thermal waters
geothermal energy
Opis:
The paper presents the possibilities and prospects for the use of thermal waters in the Kazimierza Wielka region. This region, is one of the most prospective areas of thermal waters in central part of Poland. The structure has an asymmetric structure, which comprises mesosoic sediments placed on the older rocks. The principal resources of the thermal waters are accumulated first of the all in the Cenomanian, where the temperature is from 21 to 35°C. All the waters studied have total dissolved solids TDS from 0.6 to 14 g/dm3 and belong to hydrogeochemical classes HCO3–Na, Na–Cl. Thermal waters in may be used for the purpose of balneology, recreaction and heating.
Źródło:
Przegląd Geologiczny; 2015, 63, 10/2; 1131-1134
0033-2151
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Geologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Perspektywy wykorzystania zasobów wód termalnych jury dolnej z regionu niecki szczecińskiej (północno-zachodnia Polska) w ciepłownictwie, balneologii i rekreacji
Prospects of use of thermal water resources of Lower Jurassic aquifer in the Szczecin Trough (NW Poland) for space heating and balneology and recreation
Autorzy:
Sowiżdżał, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2074790.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
energia geotermalna
zasoby energii
niecka szczecińska
geothermal energy
energy resources
Szczecin Through
Opis:
The paper presents results of a research project entitled Geological analysis and assessment of thermal water and energy resources of Mesozoic formations in the Szczecin Trough. The Lower Jurassic aquifer is the most prospective Mesozoic aquifer in the Szczecin Through (NW Poland). Lindal’s diagram was analyzed in order to investigate possibilities of Lower Jurassic geothermal resources utilization in that part of the country. It shows potential directions of thermal water application depending on its temperature. Utilization of geothermal resources for heating purposes is determined mainly by water temperatures and discharge of wells. Characterization of these parameters enabled the evaluation of Lower Jurassic disposable geothermal energy resources in Szczecin Through. Deployment and amounts of disposable geothermal energy resources indicate areas where geothermal installations could be constructed. Water temperature and mineralization have the largest impact on usability of thermal water for recreation and balneological purposes. The final results and summary of the study were presented in the form of map indicating optimal areas for development of geothermal resources for heating, recreation and balneological purposes.
Źródło:
Przegląd Geologiczny; 2010, 58, 7; 613-621
0033-2151
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Geologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Możliwości wykorzystania wód termalnych centralnej części niecki Nidy
Possibilities to use of thermal waters of the central part of the Nida Basin
Autorzy:
Wiktorowicz, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2061927.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
wody termalne
geotermia
niecka Nidy
thermal waters
geothermal energy
Nida Basin
Opis:
Wody termalne stanowią szczególny rodzaj wód podziemnych, uznanych za cenną grupę kopalin. Są to wody, które dzięki specyficznemu składowi chemicznemu i właściwościom fizycznym mają szerokie zastosowanie do celów balneologicznych i rekreacyjnych oraz mogą stanowić źródło energii cieplnej. Centralna część niecki Nidy jest uważana za jeden z bardziej perspektywicznych rejonów pozyskiwania energii geotermalnej z wód podziemnych. W świetle istniejącego rozpoznania geologicznego można przyjąć, że najważniejszymi kolektorami wód termalnych niecki Nidy są utwory dewonu, triasu, jury środkowej i górnej oraz cenomanu.
Thermal waters are the special kind of underground waters, recognised as a valuable raw material. Due to the specific chemical composition and physical properties, they are widely used for recreation and therapeutic purposes and may be a source of thermal energy. The central part of the Nida Basin is one of the most perspective areas of occurrence of thermal waters. Their principal resources are accumulated predominantly in the Devonian, Triassic, Middle and Upper Jurassic and Cenomanian rocks.
Źródło:
Biuletyn Państwowego Instytutu Geologicznego; 2015, 462; 179--185
0867-6143
Pojawia się w:
Biuletyn Państwowego Instytutu Geologicznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The most prospective areas of use of thermal waters for heating purposes in the Polish Lowlands
Autorzy:
Hajto, M.
Górecki, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2063029.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
geothermal energy
atlas of resources
Polish Lowlands
energia geotermalna
źródła
Polska
Opis:
The paper presents results of assessment of geothermal energy resources accumulated within nine Paleozoic and Mesozoic aquifers in the Polish Lowlands, carried out within the framework of the project entitled “Geothermal atlases of the Mesozoic and Paleozoic formations – geological analysis and thermal water and energy resources in the Polish Lowlands”. The project commissioned by the Polish Ministry of Environment was carried out in the years 2004–2006 by a research team of specialists from several institutions, with AGH – University of Science and Technology in Kraków as a leader. The paper presents also the results of studies and proposals for geothermal investment projects in selected towns of central and northwestern Poland. Potential locations of the new geothermal projects are determined. Towns with the most favourable geological and hydrogeological conditions and appropriate market of heat consumers for a geothermal plant construction are indicated. The calculation area amounts approximately to 270 thousand km2 that represents more than 87% of the territory of Poland. As regards the amount of accumulated energy, the most interesting and promising areas of the Polish Lowlands occur in the Warsaw, Mogilno–Łódź (in the central part of Poland) and Szczecin (in the northwestern part of Poland) troughs.
Źródło:
Biuletyn Państwowego Instytutu Geologicznego; 2010, 441 Hydrogeologia z. 10; 27--31
0867-6143
Pojawia się w:
Biuletyn Państwowego Instytutu Geologicznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Instalacja geotermalna w Pyrzycach jako przykład pozyskiwania czystej i odnawialnej energii w ciepłownictwie oraz wód termalnych do balneologii i rekreacji
Geothermal heating plant in Pyrzyce (NW Poland) as an example of sourcing of thermal energy and waters for balneology and recreation
Autorzy:
Biernat, H.
Kulik, S.
Noga, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2074805.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
energia geotermalna
region Pyrzyc
Polska
geothermal energy
Gorzów Block
NW Poland
Opis:
Thermal waters (61°C) occurring in the Lower Jurassic reservoirs in the Pyrzyce region (approx. 1600 m b.s.l.) are used mainly in heating plant and their chemical composition allow to apply them in balneology and recreation. In the summer time in the Pyrzyce plant only the geothermal waters are used. In the autumn-winter season, when higher temperatures of water for municipal network are needed, the system is supported by absorption heat pumps. Usage of geothermal waters in the Pyrzyce municipal heat system eliminated small carbon boilers and reduced considerable emission of harmful substance to atmosphere.
Źródło:
Przegląd Geologiczny; 2010, 58, 8; 712-716
0033-2151
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Geologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Energia geotermalna w systemach binarnych
Geothermal energy in binary systems
Autorzy:
Pająk, L.
Bujakowski, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2075028.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
geothermal energy
binary power plants
ORC
Kalina
energia geotermalna
Elektrownie binarne
Opis:
The paper contains an overview of the technologies used for generation of electricity from low-temperature geothermal energy resources, including an overview of installations in those technologies. The review is focused on the prospective adaptation of the technology under the Polish geothermal energy resources conditions. The most important parameters for the efficient power production by a binary power plant are analyzed. The paper draws attention to parallel – combined (CHP – combined heat and power production) use of geothermal energy to produce electricity and heat. Such an approach to the problem can significantly improve the economic viability of proposed solutions.
Źródło:
Przegląd Geologiczny; 2013, 61, 11-2; 699--705
0033-2151
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Geologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Możliwości wykorzystania energii geotermalnej w rejonie aglomeracji warszawskiej na tle analizy kosztów finansowych
Possibilities of geothermal energy utilisation in the Warsaw urban area on the background of cost analysis
Autorzy:
Socha, M.
Sadurski, A.
Skrzypczyk, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2075510.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
energia geotermalna
woda termalna
analiza kosztów
geothermal energy
thermal water
cost analysis
Opis:
The Warsaw region has opportunity to utilise geothermal energy for heating and recreation. Lower Cretaceous and Lower Jurassic aquifers are the most prospective for the utilisation of this renewable energy. The heat flow value is low in this region and does not exceed 60 mW/m2. The hydrogeological factor of exploitation wells is the permeability of the aquifers and possibility of thermal water flow. The active porosity at a depth of 3000 m is too low for groundwater abstraction. Investments in geothermal installations are not profitable and are not supported by local communities. Thus, the investment in geothermal installation bears a significant economic risk. Expected Monetary Value ( EMV) is the proposed method for evaluation of profitable expected economic effect. The hazards of economic loses or yield of profit are the basis for the decision makers.
Źródło:
Przegląd Geologiczny; 2016, 64, 7; 481--488
0033-2151
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Geologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Regiony hydrogeotermalne na Niżu Polskim
Hydrogeothermal regions of the Polish Lowlands
Autorzy:
Nawrocki, Jerzy
Socha, Mariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2076230.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
energia geotermalna
regionalizacja
mezozoiczny
Niziny Polskie
geothermal energy
regionalization
Mesozoic
Polish Lowland
Opis:
The paper provides a proprsal to divide the three main Mesozoic hydrogeothermal reservoirs of the Polish Lowlands into regions. The division is based primarily on reservoir efficacy in terms of using thermal waters for heating and recreation purposes. The presented validation of individual regions and sub-regions shows that only some parts of them have a medium or high heating potential. The heating and recreation potentials are limited in many places by the high mineralization of thermal waters.
Źródło:
Przegląd Geologiczny; 2021, 69, 9; 578--593
0033-2151
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Geologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The thermal waters of Podhale, southern Poland: history of research, genesis and utility
Autorzy:
Małecka, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2059181.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
thermal waters
artesian basin
recharge area
age of water
geothermal energy
Tatra Mts.
Opis:
This paper outlines hypotheses relating the dip of Tatra strata beneath the Podhale Flysch to deep groundwater flow through the systems of fissures and karst caverns. Attempts by J. Gołąb and S. Sokołowski to constrain hypotheses through a series of exploratory-exploitational drillings led to the discovery in 1963 of thermal artesian waters in the Tatra foreland. These are of meteoric origin with total dissolved solids from 0.2 g/dm3 in the Tatra area to 3.0 g/dm3 in the central and near-Pieniny parts of the basin. Palaeogene strata are important in controlling the hydrogeology of the Podhale artesian basin. The Tatra Mountains are a recharge area for the Podhale basin whereas the Pieniny Klippen Belt seems to be an impermeable shield preventing further groundwater flow to the north. Within the southern flank of the basin the groundwaters are used as a local source of drinking water as well as to supply thermal baths in Zakopane. Furthermore, the geothermal energy from the Podhale basin provides a supply of clean, environment-friendly domestic heating.
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2003, 47, 2; 195-210
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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