Temat: MAJA - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: Powstanie 2 maja w Madrycie i lekka kawaleria polska gwardii cesarskiej Napoleona
The 2nd May 1808 Uprising in Madrid and Polish light cavalry in Napoleon’s imperial guard
Autorzy:: Caizán, Cristina González
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1891847.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2013
Wydawca:: Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:: wojna o niepodległość
2 maja
szwoleżerowie
Napoleon
Hiszpania
War of Independence
2nd May
light cavalrymen
Spain
Opis:: On 2nd May 1808 the inhabitants of Madrid took up arms against the Napoleonic invader. The famous Polish light cavalrymen fought together with the French and the Mamelukes against the Madrilenians. On that day a lot of blood was shed in the streets of the capital. However, when after many years Polish soldiers who took part in that battle wrote their memoirs, they tried to decrease their responsibility. This is contrary to Spanish sources.
Źródło:: Roczniki Humanistyczne; 2013, 61, 2; 273-282
0035-7707
Pojawia się w:: Roczniki Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Tytuł:: The principle of separation and balance of powers in Polish constitutional law: A historical view
Zasada separacji i równowagi władz w polskim prawie konstytucyjnym: spojrzenie historyczne
Autorzy:: Wiśniewski, Piotr
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/38697120.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2015
Wydawca:: Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:: separacja i równowaga władz
Montesquieu
Druga Republika Polska
Konstytucja Trzeciego Maja
separation and balance of powers
Second Republic of Poland
the Third of May Constitution
Opis:: W XVIII w. doktryna separacji władz została wprowadzona jako środek przeciw tyranii. Recepcja zasady separacji i równowagi władz dokonała się w Polsce bardzo szybko, tak jak jej sformułowanie. Stało się to wraz z uchwaleniem Konstytucji Trzeciego Maja. Druga Republika Polska miała dwie konstytucje, nie licząc tymczasowych aktów o randze konstytucji. Pierwsza, Konstytucja Marcowa, wprost odnosiła się do zasady separacji władz. Druga, Konstytucja Kwietniowa, była zaprzeczeniem poprzedniej. Ustrój polityczny PRL był niewątpliwie ustrojem totalitarnym. Trzecia Republika Polska powróciła do systemu opartego na separacji władz, zwłaszcza w okresie, kiedy odzyskała ona pełną suwerenność i szybko powróciła do budowania swego ustroju politycznego w oparciu o tę zasadę.
In the 18th century, the doctrine of separation of powers was established as a remedy for tyranny. The reception of the principle of separation and balance of powers in Poland was very fast, relative to its formulation. This happened together with the establishment of the Third of May Constitution. The Second Republic of Poland had two constitutions, apart from provisional acts of constitutional rank. The first, March Constitution directly referred to the principle of separation of powers. The other, April Constitution was a contradiction of the former. The political system of the PRL was without any doubt a totalitarian one. The Third Republic of Poland returned to a system based on the separation of powers, especially in the period when it regained full sovereignty and it quickly returned to building its political system based on this very principle.
Źródło:: Roczniki Wydziału Nauk Prawnych i Ekonomicznych KUL; 2014-2015, 10-11, 1; 167-178
1896-6365
Pojawia się w:: Roczniki Wydziału Nauk Prawnych i Ekonomicznych KUL
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Tytuł:: Pojęcie fundacji w prawie niemieckim
The Notion of Foundation in German Law
Autorzy:: Gura, Grzegorz
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1807638.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2019-11-15
Wydawca:: Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:: cel – organizacja – maja˛tek fundacji
typologia fundacji
prawo niemieckie
osobowość prawna fundacji
pojęcie fundacji w prawie niemieckim
foundation
German law
mission
structure
assets
legal personality
typology
Opis:: The article presents the notion of foundation in the German law, arrived at through judicature and the doctrine. The Author characterises its elements that are objectively relevant, that is the mission, assets and structure of a foundation. For a more comprehensive view of the subject matter, the reader is presented with issues relating to legal personality and typology of a foundation in the German legal system.
Źródło:: Roczniki Nauk Prawnych; 2009, 19, 2; 133-148
1507-7896
2544-5227
Pojawia się w:: Roczniki Nauk Prawnych
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Tytuł:: Zasada podziału i równowagi władz w polskim prawie konstytucyjnym w ujęciu historycznym i w Konstytucji RP z 1997 r.
The Principle of Separation and Balance of Powers in the Polish Constitutional Law. A Historical View and in the Constitution of the Republic of Poland of 1997
Autorzy:: Wiśniewski, Piotr
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/38937397.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2009
Wydawca:: Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:: podział i równowaga władz
Monteskiusz
Druga Rzeczpospolita
Trzecia Rzeczpospolita
Konstytucja 3 maja
konstytucja
separation and balance of powers
Montesquieu
Second Republic of Poland
Third Republic of Poland
the Third of May Constitution
Constitution
Opis:: In the 18th century, the doctrine of separation of powers was established as a remedy for tyranny . It is Montesquieu who is commonly regarded as the founder of the classic doctrine of separation and balance of powers. Later, attempts to create more of less original models were also made. It should be noticed that the reception of the principle of separation and balance of powers in Poland was very fast, relative to its formulation. This happened together with the establishment of the Third of May Constitution. Unfortunately, that Constitution was quickly abolished and Poland disappeared from the map of Europe for 123 years. The revived state – the Second Republic of Poland – had two constitutions let alone provisional acts of constitutional rank. The first, March Constitution directly referred to the principle of separation of powers. The other, April Constitution was a contradiction of the former. The political system of the Second Republic of Poland in the years 1935-1939 was called authoritarian. The April Constitution directly speaks of a uniform authority of the state. PRL principally had one constitution (1952) – but we have to remember about its amendments of 1976. The political system of PRL was without any doubt a totalitarian one. The Third Republic of Poland returned to the system based on the separation of powers even before its own constitution was passed (1997). Hence, despite attempts to tear the Polish State off the principle of separation of powers, its perception in the society and attachment to it were so strong and permanent that Poland, especially in the periods when it regained full sovereignty, quickly returned to building its political system basing on this very principle. The constitution of 1997 states explicitly that the Polish state system is based on the division and balance of powers: legislative (exercised by the Sejm and Senate), executive (exercised by the President and the Council of Ministers) and judiciary (exercised by the courts and tribunals) (Article 10 Section 1 and 2.) The Constitutional Tribunal, in its ruling of 1994, stated that the separation of powers cannot be regarded as a separation in the case of the relationship between the legislative and executive powers. This is different for the relationship between the judiciary and other authorities (legislative and executive). Here the separation is obligatory . The concept of the essence of individual powers assumes that there exists a sort of competence core of legislative, executive and judiciary powers. The core cannot be entered by the other powers, because it would mean violating the principle of separation of powers. It is true that acts may transfer specific powers between the powers, but the intrusion into the field belonging to another power cannot be too deep, because such a legal normalization would violate the constitutional principle of the separation of powers. The principle of separation and balance of powers involves a system of checks and balances or a system of mutual restraint and balancing of powers. L. Garlicki writes that there are two basic models of the relationship between the legislative and the executive: the parliamentary one (parliamentary-cabinet) and the presidential one. The Constitution of Poland of 1997 preserved the parliamentary system of government in Poland. Art 10 Section 1 of the Constitution of Poland of 1997 provides for the mutual balance of relations between the legislative and executive powers, subsequent provisions of the constitution give a far stronger position to the parliament, and within it - to the Sejm. This corresponds to the Polish tradition. L. Garlicki talks of the specificity of the current Polish model.
Źródło:: Roczniki Wydziału Nauk Prawnych i Ekonomicznych KUL; 2009, 5, 1; 181-203
1896-6365
Pojawia się w:: Roczniki Wydziału Nauk Prawnych i Ekonomicznych KUL
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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