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Wyszukujesz frazę "the First Polish Republic" wg kryterium: Wszystkie pola


Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3
Tytuł:
The Idea of Central Banking in the Final Years of the First Polish Republic
Autorzy:
Łopuszyński, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1803262.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-10-28
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
history of banking
central bank
Four-year Sejm
paper money
bankers
Opis:
The need to establish a national bank in the Polish Republic was addressed in 1763 by Fr Stanisław Konarski in his O skutecznym rad sposobie. The need to secure the issue of Polish money increased as a result of the crisis caused by the flooding of the Polish market with Polish coins counterfeited in Prussia. The discussion was joined by proponents of mercantilism, who saw the possibility of keeping good Polish money in circulation by using dead capital in “deposit coffers.” However, only the Sejm could establish a central bank. The first drafts saw the light during the sessions of the Four-Year Sejm (1788–1792). Among them, the proposal of the famous Warsaw banker Jędrzej Kapostas deserves our attention, who in 1789 published a work entitled O banku narodowym w Polszcze and Planta ułożenia projektu Banku Narodowego in the next year. Paper money in Poland appeared in circulation during the Kościuszko Uprising. To this end, the Treasury Notes Administration was established, which issued so-called “assignments.” They survived until the fall of the uprising. The Third Partition of Poland put an end to the discussion of the establishment of a central bank.
Źródło:
Roczniki Nauk Prawnych; 2018, 28, 3; 89-100
1507-7896
2544-5227
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Nauk Prawnych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Genera stanowienia prawa miejscowego samorządu terytorialnego. Pierwsza Rzeczpospolita
Genesis of Proclaiminig Local Law of the Government. First Polish Republic
Autorzy:
Konarski, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1870958.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-11-14
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Opis:
The subject of this article is the trial of reconstrution of the local law proclamation history during the 1st Polish Republic. The proclamation of local acts is important competence of the local self government organs that determines its position and role in contemporary state. Local govenment is decentralized form of the public administration and according to legal instruments was provided with administrative power, which means the capability to execute public tasks manifested in ability to proclaim law acts, regulating many different spheres of social life. Besides the fact that the local self government as a law term came into being after the fall down of feudal state and after the creation of citizen community, author detects its origins in the medieval local governance. Political form and medieval and medieval cities organization, according to author, was a first stage of that, what in present days assumed aform of local self government. Parrallel to cities development in 1st Polish Republic, the legislative power of their organs formed its shaped. Many aspects of daily life were managed by obigatory common law which was valid only the territory of the city and its suburbs. Legislative activity of medieval cities organs contributed to the development of local self government institutions in later times.
Źródło:
Roczniki Nauk Prawnych; 2006, 16, 2; 433-448
1507-7896
2544-5227
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Nauk Prawnych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Uniwersalizm relacji samorządu szlacheckiego i władzy państwowej w dawne Polsce
The Universal Nature of the Relationship Between the Noble Local Government and the State in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth
Autorzy:
Szum, Ernest
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1849213.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-05-14
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
I Rzeczpospolita
samorząd stanowy
sejmiki ziemskie
polityka państwowa
samorząd szlachecki i polityka lokalna
szlachta staropolska
First Polish Republic (Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth)
estates’ government
aristocratic diets
state policy
noble government and local policy
Old Polish Nobility
Opis:
This article aims to contribute to the growth of reflection in the area of theory of local governance and the research on the practices of the local governments in the era of the Polish- Lithuanian Commonwealth. The issue at hand has been analysed from two research perspectives. Under one view – naturalistic – the local government is seen as a social phenomenon and as an institution whose primary function is to represent the society. Under the other – state-related approach – the local government is a construction rooted in the state’s legal doctrine. The article uses a historical outlook to discuss the evolution of the aristocratic governmental institutions. At the same time, when the theoretical and praxeological perspective is adopted, the role of the local government in the structure of the state is discussed, with its diversified attitudes towards the identification of sources for development of the government with its dynamics, and helps observe decentralization processes taking place. The issues scrutinized in the article have been approached from the historical, sociological, political and systemic perspectives. The author takes into account the changes taking place in local government and in the state-level government of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. The narrative of the article employs the problem-oriented, chronological method. Temporal divides introduced in the article are justified by the series of systemic, legal, social, economic and cultural changes, which significantly influenced the rise, functioning and the demise of the institution under analysis.
Źródło:
Roczniki Nauk Społecznych; 2014, 41, 1; 19-34
0137-4176
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Nauk Społecznych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3

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