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    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
    Tytuł:
    Sposoby przeciwstawiania się złemu duchowi w ujęciu św. Jana Chryzostoma
    Methods of resisting the evil spirit in the teaching of st. John Chrysostom
    Autorzy:
    Zmuda, Adam
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/613030.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
    Tematy:
    diabeł
    walka duchowa
    Jan Chryzostom
    devil
    spiritual fight
    John Chrysostom
    Opis:
    In the opinion of Saint John Chrysostom man can resist the demon through the adoption of the sacrament of Baptism and the Eucharist and through the practice of penance: prayer, fasting and almsgiving. In the Sacrament of Baptism, all works of the devil are removed, man becomes an heir of heaven, marrying the son of God takes place, the Holy Spirit begins to dwell in man. In the Eucharist, Christ together with the person who welcomed him in Holy Communion, fights with the devil, just like in the times when he walked on the earth, throws out the evil spirit, kindles the heart of the believer and gives grace to fight. After the fall, that is after the cooperation with the devil, man immediately has to take to the works of penance, to return to unity with betrayed God. Not doing works of penance equals condemning himself. One should fight by prayer – during which one asks God for strength to fight, by fasting – which extinguishes the evil passions and „moves so much evil away from us” and by almsgiving – which removes the lust, opens the gates of heaven, takes away sins.
    Źródło:
    Vox Patrum; 2013, 59; 151-178
    0860-9411
    2719-3586
    Pojawia się w:
    Vox Patrum
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Czy dusza walczy z ciałem? Wybrane aspekty antropologii św. Jana Chryzostoma
    If the soul struggling with the body? Selected aspects of anthropology of st. John Chrysostom
    Autorzy:
    Szczur, Piotr
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/613890.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
    Tematy:
    Jan Chryzostom
    antropologia
    dusza
    ciało
    walka duchowa
    John Chrysostom
    anthropology
    soul
    body
    spiritual warfare
    Opis:
    This article takes the fight of the soul with the body and presents selected items of anthropology of St. John Chrysostom. John Chrysostom examines the human situation after original sin in the eschatological aspect and indicates that the body is not the cause of evil, because sin is the consequence of free choice man. Then presents the relationship between the body and the soul, and stresses that the body is subordinate to the soul, to whom falls the responsibility for the deeds of the body. The soul is immortal by the will of God and his dignity transcends the body. The Preacher explains that the worldly biological life doesn’t mean real life. John Chrysostom in teaching on man understands the word „spirit” not as a living soul, that is to say, the spiritual element of the man, but as the „Holy Spirit”, of course, without the recognition of the role of anything of the soul. Consequently, the struggle between body and spirit means the fight between earthy concern resulting from the inappropriate desires of the soul caused by an evil spirit, and the Holy Spirit, who is the giver of life. This is not the ontological fight between body and soul, but the moral struggle of life and death. In this respect, John Chrysostom says, that the hostility of the soul to the body is simply hostility of evil to the virtues, which in fact means the fight between the living (which aims to virtue) and the dead (in the broad people’s iniquity) soul.
    Źródło:
    Vox Patrum; 2015, 63; 129-141
    0860-9411
    2719-3586
    Pojawia się w:
    Vox Patrum
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Pokora w walce z pychą – fundamentalny spór moralno-duchowy w rozumieniu Ojców Kapadockich i Jana Chryzostoma
    Humility in the fight against a pride – fundamental spiritual and moral controversy according to Cappadocian Fathers and John Chrysostom
    Autorzy:
    Szram, Mariusz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/613167.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
    Tematy:
    pokora
    pycha
    walka duchowa
    Ojcowie Kapadoccy
    Jan Chryzostom
    humility
    pride
    spiritual fight
    Cappadocian Fathers
    John Chrysostom
    Opis:
    The aim of the article is to show the specificity of the fundamental fight in the soul and in the life of man between pride and humility as it is seen in the writings of the Cappadocian Fathers and John Chrysostom. In the opinion of the Greek Fathers of the 4th century pride is the root of all sin. It destroys all good fruits in the Christian spiritual development, whereas humility enables and protects spiritual growth. Arguing against the heretics of their time, mainly against the Arians, the Cappadocian Fathers (especially Gregory of Nazianzus) made particular attention to the theologians’ pride, characterized by the lack of respect for the mysteries of God and being proud that is without moderation in talking about God. Gregory of Nyssa pointed out the perversity of the vice of pride: the arbitrary exaltation leads finally to the great unwanted humiliation and even to fall into the sin. John Chrysostom emphasized the paradoxical risk characteristic of the process of spiritual fight: one can brag because of owned humility and enjoy it. Then even true humility can imperceptibly transform into pride and become its source. Therefore the righteous people should avoid the pride and seek humility with more care than sinners.
    Źródło:
    Vox Patrum; 2013, 59; 531-545
    0860-9411
    2719-3586
    Pojawia się w:
    Vox Patrum
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Mnisi jako „żołnierze” Chrystusa w nauczaniu Jana Chryzostoma. Analiza 69. i 70. homilii z cyklu Homilie na Ewangelię według św. Mateusza
    Monks as „soldiers” of Christ in the teaching of John Chrysostom. An Analysis 69 and 70 Homily from the Series Homilies on the Gospel according to St. Matthew
    Autorzy:
    Szczur, Piotr
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/613813.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
    Tematy:
    Jan Chryzostom
    walka duchowa
    asceci
    monastycyzm
    John Chrysostom
    spiritual warfare
    monks
    monasticism
    Opis:
    This article considers the subject of spiritual warfare led by monks as the “soldiers” of Christ. Author of the article analyzed two John Chrysostom’ homilies (69 and 70) from the series Homily on the Gospel according to St. Matthew. First, he emphasizes the important role of the monasticism in the life and thought of John Chrysostom already from the beginning of his literary activity. Then, on the basis of sources, he shows the monks as a “spiritual army” of Christ, who are staying at the hermitage instead of at a military camp, and instead of arms have ascetic practices. This spiritual army of Christ refers more splendid victory than the crack troops of the Roman Empire army, because the battle with the demons is far more difficult than fighting with people. In the final part of the article pointed out the profile of pastoral teaching of John Chrysostom, who encouraged all Christians to take spiritual warfare as the monks.
    Źródło:
    Vox Patrum; 2015, 63; 375-388
    0860-9411
    2719-3586
    Pojawia się w:
    Vox Patrum
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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