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Wyszukujesz frazę "thermal process" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
Thermal barrier concepts against continuous laser irradiation
Autorzy:
Lenarczyk, M.
Domański, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/241871.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
laser weapons
thermal barriers
multilayer structures
phase-change process
thermal contact resistance
Opis:
Rapid development in the high-power laser technology poses new requirements on the thermal protective materials. Military laser applications have been characterized and the examples have been presented. Existing materials, which may be used as a protection against high-energy laser beam, have been discussed. Several concepts of the new thermal barrier materials have been proposed. The proposals include multilayer structures, porous materials, systems with phase change materials (PCMs), and systems with various thermal contact resistance for different contact pairs. Comparative study based on numerical simulation results has been performed to assess efficiency of each proposal. Three major candidate technologies were considered: the CO2 laser, the HF/DF chemical laser, and the Nd-glass solid-state laser. The CO2 combustion driven gas laser was built in mid-seventies. Its power was 500 kW with the poor beam quality. In the context of thermal protection against laser, high conductive material component in a complex structure might be especially useful, since irradiated surface is usually limited to a small size.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2018, 25, 2; 231-238
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Determination of thermal efficiency of the spark ignition systems
Autorzy:
Sendyka, B.
Mitianiec, W.
Noga, M.
Wachulec, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/246099.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
combustion process
ignition system
thermal efficiency
spark plug
CNG
Opis:
The paper presents results of measurements performed to determine thermal efficiency of spark ignition systems. Because of small pressure change after sparking process smali volume chamber has been proposed for measurements. A direct measurement method of pressure increment determination has been chosen. In this method one pressure chamber is used. The caloric chamber isfilledwith nitrogen, which is a neutral gas. It is preferable medium than air because it is one-component gas and it has a precisely-known value of a specific gas constant. The value of speciflc gas constant is reąuested to calculate a value of discharge energy given to the gas. In the chosen method pressure increment in the chamber during spark discharge is measured. The pressure increment in the chamber during ignition is strictly related to the energy of spark discharge. The energy balance calculations determined values of heat los s es for two types of electrodes (normal and "thin") anddifferent initial pressure (p=0 bar and p=25 bar). The maximal value of the thermal efficiency was observedfor the higher value of pressure in chamber and thin electrodes of spark ping. It was also stated, that the higher thermal efficiency for" thin " spark ping electrodes is a result of reduced heat transfer. The paper presents results of the tests carried out in the caloric chamber of 4. l cm3 filled with nitrogen at ambient temperature using PCB transducer direct measurement method. Results of the measurements done using differential pressure transducer for the same parameters like in thefirst measurement method were similar.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2010, 17, 1; 365-371
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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