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Wyszukujesz frazę "specific fuel consumption" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5
Tytuł:
Examinations of effective efficiency of a car engine in non-stationary work conditions from torque load
Autorzy:
Ubysz, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/245343.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
engine performance maps
specific fuel consumption
effective efficiency
Opis:
Measuring method and calculations of the impact of non-stationary work conditions of car engine torque load upon its effective efficiency have been presented in the paper. The obtained results have been compared to the already achieved results. The applied method of calculation balance and the consumed fuel enabled the writer of the paper to calculate the value of the change of unitary fuel consumption at a work point on engine performance map. The carried out examinations focus on measurements at one measuring length and so the rate of torque load at each of the four gear box ratio (2-5) can be controlled by constant final velocity of driving or by shifting or extending the measuring length against the lowest point ( the measuring length is 'U'-shaped). Finding the right solution to this problem will allow elaborating the calculation algorithm of engine effective efficiency for the examined range of engine performance maps for changeable, non-stationary work conditions. The results make it ąuite explicit that non-stationary work conditions from the engine speed and the engine load impair the effective efficiency of the engine at work in particular gears. Non-stationary mode of engine operation is essential for the higher values of gear box ratio whereas for lower values the engine load really matters.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2009, 16, 4; 463-468
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mathematical description of the external characteristics of compression-ignition engine
Autorzy:
Stoeck, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/245845.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
polynomial interpolation
specific fuel consumption
exhausts gas smokiness
Opis:
In this paper is presented a calculation procedure based on Lagrange's interpolation formuła which has been used for describing the external characteristics of compression-ignition engine of the 359 type. The characteristic curves of specific fuel consumption and exhaust gas smokiness were chosen as an example, which had been obtained during examinations on engine test bed for a drive unitfuelled with four types of fuel. Measurements were carried out on a standard engine test bed which is part of laboratory facilities of the Department of Automotive Vehicles Operation, Western Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin. The study object was an unsupercharged four-stroke engine of domestic production of the 359 type. It is a six-cylinder compression-ignition drive unit with direct fuel injection system. Interpolating polynomials determined analytically for respective characteristics have been presented in the graphical form, while experimental examination results necessary for obtaining them have been additionally tabulated. The presented methodology allows simplification of particular experiment stages by giving possibility to estimate analytically the missing data and with preservation of a minimum number of measuring points. With small corrections, it may be used in similar examinations on other engine test beds. Its application should support the planning of particular experiment stages but does not, in any case, replace it since determination of engine characteristic curves is possible through research only.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2010, 17, 2; 445-450
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Engine performance maps in nonstationary operating conditions of car engine
Autorzy:
Ubysz, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/245565.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
B.S.F.C. map
specific fuel consumption
effective efficiency
Opis:
A method is proposed in the paper to calculate effective efficiency of an engine in nonstationary operating conditions. A reference point for this method is the effective efficiency of the engine derived from its performance map. A research methodology has been developed to this end, the basis of which consists of measurements and calculations of the to tal energy efficiency of a car motion in a variable driving cycle. In order to determine the impact of the road grade, measurements were performed along a geodetically described roadsection in two traffic directions: "up " and "down ". The adopted research scheme allows covering the area of the engine performance map being of interest to us with measuring points. The mean value or rotational speed and its change in unit oftime were adopted as the leading parameters which have a dominating influence on, and result in a reduction of the effective efficiency of the engine. To improve the accuracy of calculations, the variable driving cycle consists of driving phases and idle running. The volume of fuel consumed, not accounted for in the driving phases, being the difference between the calculated and consumed fuel, is a measure of reduction of the effective efficiency of the engine, whilst the unit power of additional motion resistance of the vehicle (a*ni) is a leading parameter in the analyses of the calculation results.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2009, 16, 3; 455-463
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Experimental investigation on performance of a spark ignition engine runs with alcoholic blend-gasoline
Autorzy:
Ahmed, H. A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/243048.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
methanol
ethanol
butanol
compression ratio
specific fuel consumption
exhaust gas temperature
performance
Opis:
In this paper performance resulted from a single cylinder spark-ignition engine fuelled with 20% by volume of methanol, ethanol, and butanol was studied and compared to gasoline. The experiments were conducted at variable speed and maximum torques. The conditions of stoichiometric air–fuel ratio at wide-open throttle were used. The tests were perfumed at higher useful compression ratio of the used Iraqi gasoline. The test results show that the higher compression ratio for the tested gasoline was 7.5:1. So an Iraqi conventional gasoline has engine HUCR=7.5:1 and its OST= 19 ºBTDC, this compression ratio can be considered low. Adding 20% of alcoholic blends by volume to gasoline improved the engine performance. Within the tested speed range, alcoholic blends produced higher brake powers, volumetric efficiency and thermal efficiency. In addition, it resulted in lower exhaust gases temperatures. The brake specific fuel consumption of the tested alcoholic blend was higher than that for gasoline.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2015, 22, 3; 249-256
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The impact of air filter on operational properties of engine with the common rail fuel supply system
Autorzy:
Gołębiewski, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/241554.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
air filter
operational properties of engine
engine flexibility
specific fuel consumption
torque
effective power
Opis:
The objective of this research project was to determine the percentage impact of dry-medium air filter being used in Fiat Multijet 1.3 JTD engine on its operational properties (engine flexibility and specific fuel consumption). Experiments were performed according to the requirements of research methods specified in the piston combustion engine standard in force. In order to make comparisons, operational parameters of the power unit (torque, effective power and specific fuel consumption) were measured with dry-medium air filter (with a new filter element) being fitted and with air filter being removed. Each point of respective characteristic curves was determined based on four measurements as their mean value. Also boost pressure, which could be of importance for results, was considered in the experiments. However, the degree of EGR valve lift, the operation of which could also appear to be important, was not taken into account. For each measuring point of respective characteristic curves, the ranges of measurement uncertainties were determined. Expanded standard uncertainties were calculated based on the Guide to the Expression of Uncertainty in Measurement. The experiments being carried out allowed concluding that the engine with air filter was less flexible by approx. 20% when compared to that without air filter, whereas its specific fuel consumption was greater by approx. 9%. The degree of air filter pollution affects its flow resistance and, which is related to this, engine torque and its effective power as well as its flexibility decrease but fuel consumption increases
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2013, 20, 1; 103-109
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5

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