Informacja

Drogi użytkowniku, aplikacja do prawidłowego działania wymaga obsługi JavaScript. Proszę włącz obsługę JavaScript w Twojej przeglądarce.

Wyszukujesz frazę "piston engine" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
The effect of location on the combustion chamber for the toxicity exhaust in self-ignition engine Ursus 4390
Autorzy:
Kalina, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/247388.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
piston engine
diesel
combustion chamber
Opis:
As a part of the research work done on the engine URSUS 4390 which aimed at increasing power while reducing exhaust gas emissions, intake channels in the head, shape of the combustion chamber and compression ratio were modified. Proper injection equipment was selected and atomizer nozzles were constructed. In the first phase of the research, toroidal combustion chamber was located in factory design location. In the article there are presented results of exhaust gas emissions in selected operating points of engine URSUS 4390 for various positions of experimental combustion chamber. An innovative method of changing the position of the combustion chamber related to the piston axis was developed. A rotating insert with eccentrically extruded combustion chamber was mounted in piston axis. Rotation of the insert by a given angle resulted in displacement of combustion chamber around the axis of rotation. For each particular position of combustion chamber, concentration of toxic flue gas components and smoke index was measured at full load with rotational speed of 1400 and 2000 rpm. Proposed piston construction with rotating insert allowed to significantly decreasing duration of the research, which aimed at verification of combustion chamber relative location to injector and inlet nozzle. This way the necessity of construction of new sets of pistons and lapping them each time was avoided. As a result of the work, 11 locations of combustion chamber were tested. The study allowed picking the position of combustion chamber, which guarantees lowest emissions of toxic flue gas components.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2015, 22, 2; 97-102
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of indicator valve channel untightens and loss of patency on the parameters values image obtained from indicator diagram
Autorzy:
Cuper, D.
Łutowicz, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/245434.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
indicating valve
piston engine
indicating
Opis:
Indication process of big marine and industrial diesel engines are taken through indicating canals with indicating valves. Influence of these channels on parameters values obtained from engines indication is significant. Depending on chosen method of TDC determination the obtained image course error could achieved even 80% of measured value. It is assumed that this error is systematic and identical for whole engine cylinders or even for whole the same engines type. From these reasons such measurement are commonly used only for comparative tests. Engines exploitation caused technical degradation of indicators canals and valves. Unburnt fuels and oil particles deposits in channel changing its patency and also untightens in connections occurs. These are the reasons of changing in indication pressure diagram image. Process of degradation could be treated as random and measured parameters could be also burden by random error. During tests which were carried out on Sulzer type 6AL20/24 engine simulations of indicator canal malfunctions were made and their influence on obtained indication parameters were checked. Obtained parameters devalue sense of engine tuning in exploitation which based only on comparative tests of indicating pressure curves.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2011, 18, 3; 61-66
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Concept of sagnac effect application in measurement of angular acceleration of piston engine crankshaft
Autorzy:
Łutowicz, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/245096.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
pressure measurement
piston engine
indicating
Opis:
In the paper results of conducted in Polish Naval Academy researches aiming to diagnostic using of measurement of engine crankshaft unsteady angular speed measurement will be presented. Similar works were many times started in different research centres. Up to now, adequate accuracy of measurement had not been achieved to make proper diagnostic decision. In commercial field, measurement of unsteady rotation speed has been used only in MAPEX –TV system (Torsional Vibration detector) dedicated to SULZER engines, which up to now without any mistakes detected only the one engine cylinder switch out of work. To the advanced diagnostic system, there are a lot off work to do. For several years in navigation, more often are used optic gyroscopes, which work on the base of Sagnac effect, assuring angular speed measurements, with 0.001 o/h resolution. Such resolution is absolutely higher than needed in piston engines diagnostic, but range of measured rotation speed is much lower than rpm of low speed marine diesel engines. In scope of conducted scientific work, it was decided to build of model of Sagnac interferometer prepared to measure rotational speed in range adequate to medium speed marine diesel engines. At rotational speed, equal 750 rpm 1 mV change in output voltage had been achieved for the difference of 0.4 o/sec of rotational speed. Time of measurement is equal the time, which need light to go through distance of 100 m fibber-optic line. In practice, this method does not introduce any significant phase shifts and does not limit the number of samples per revolution.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2014, 21, 4; 319-326
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modeling the thermal loads in the Subaru EJ25 engine
Autorzy:
Wendeker, M.
Magryta, P.
Majczak, A.
Biały, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/242017.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
modelling
thermal model
ABAQUS
piston engine
Opis:
The research focuses on the solutions to avoid overheating the intake and exhaust valves due to engine overload. Subaru EJ25 engines are currently mounted in passenger cars such as Subaru Impreza but the author's innovative idea is to use them in small passenger airplanes. The paper describes the coupled thermo - mechanical load model of a supercharged Subaru EJ25 engine. The engine piston was tested thermally and mechanically, and the intake and exhaust valves only thermally. The calculations were done using the finite element method (FEM) in ABAQUS 6.10. Parts where divided into Hex and Tet mesh elements, depending of their geometry. The models used in the simulation were previously created using CATIA v5. Because there were only separate parts, the authors used only Part Module. The process of 3D scanning based on the method of reverse engineering was for fine mapping the surface of the examined parts, e.g. a piston. The boundary conditions and material properties are based on the literature and the information provided by the companies that sell spare parts for this engine. The simulations were done for varied heating times and mechanical load (25, 50, 100, 250, 400 seconds).
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2011, 18, 1; 683-688
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Unsteady angular speed of diesel engine crankshaft preliminary examination
Autorzy:
Łutowicz, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/241845.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
cylinder pressure measurement
piston engine
indicating
Opis:
The paper discusses issues related to measurement of unsteady angular speed of diesel engine crankshaft. The focus is on the selection and optimization of the measuring method to obtain high accuracy, eliminating errors resulting from the unsteady angular speed of markers on diesel engine crankshaft. A method that uses a counter markers placed on the engine flywheel had been worked out. Markers location has been read out by two slit optical sensors. Number of markers and the distance between the sensors were chosen so as to counter tooth during the transition between the sensors count the more than 10,000 pulses at rated speed of the shaft. This provided a measurement method resolution at 0.01 %. Initial studies were performed on one-cylinder diesel engine with the greatest unsteady of angular speed. Additionally analysis which treated the measured unsteady angular speed of diesel engine crankshaft as a deforming pressure mapping as a function of the calculated piston movement was performed. This deformation is caused by the assumption that a constant rotation speed is proportional to time, and measurements are made at a constant rate. In the case of synchronized measurements of PLL circuits duplicating markers on the shaft against the expectations the deformations due to the activity of the follow-up mode of such systems are increased. The influence of these deformations on the designation of an average error of cylinder indicated pressure and other parameters obtained from the analysis of the pressure and vibration envelope has been examined.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2012, 19, 4; 393-399
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of the marine 4 - stroke diesel engine malfunctions on the nitric oxides emission
Autorzy:
Lewińska, J.
Kowalski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/247875.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
emission
malfunction
piston engine
marine engine
nitric oxides
Opis:
The article presents the results of the laboratory study on nitric oxides (NOx) emission level from marine fourstroke diesel engine. The object of the study was laboratory piston engine, operating at constant speed. Measured engine parameters were necessary to determine the NOx emission in accordance of the requirements of the Annex VI to MARPOL 73/78 Convention. The study consisted of tests during the engine operation without malfunctions and engine operation with simulated malfunctions. Malfunctions of the charge gas exchange in the form of throttling of the air intake duct and the throttling of the exhaust gas duct were taken into account in the simulations. Measurements during the engine operation with simulated malfunctions of the fuel pump on one of the cylinders were also carried out. Mentioned malfunctions were delay of the fuel injection by 5° of the crankshaft angle position and the leakage of the fuel pump of the second engine cylinder. The simulated malfunctions decrease the total weighted NOx emission in all considered the engine loads. All simulated malfunctions resulted in an increase of the NOx emissions during engine operation at low the engine loads and a decrease of the mentioned emission at maximum the engine loads operation. The calculations of the weighted specific fuel consumption present a little change in engine efficiency which are within the range of measuring error of the used method.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2013, 20, 1; 171-177
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Aviation piston engines : flight parameter analysis
Autorzy:
Boguszewicz, P.
Glowacki, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/245160.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
aviation piston engine
on-condition maintenance
engine flight parameter
Opis:
A program and tools enabling general aviation operators in our country the exploitation of the piston engines oncondition has been developed in the Institute of Aviation. Apart from the existing and strictly supervised engine manuals tasks, the program introduces, among other things, new maintenance mandatory activities like engine parameter monitoring during cruise and climb and a way of assignation diagnostic tolerance limits for them. That has never been performed in the aviation piston engines maintenance practice. In order to improve such analysis a flight data recorder (FDR) EDM 900 has been installed on the DA20- C1 „Katana” aircraft equipped with IO-240-B engine, which will allow elimination of the pilot's read errors and examination of the changes in the parameters during the entire flight. This will enable estimating if at a certain time of the flight a specified engine parameter is not exceeding the permissible values. Parameters from cruise have to be recorded in the similar range of the engine rpm’s. The parameters are oil pressure, oil temperature, cylinder head temperature, EGT, fuel flow, outside air temperature, rpm and altitude. Lower and upper acceptable limit values should be set, in which they can be contained throughout engine life. Engineers should also observe the trend of their changes. This article shows results of the aviation piston engine parameters analysis taken from FDR for ground runs, take-offs and cruise flight phases.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2016, 23, 3; 41-48
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Design of novel composite pistons for diesel engine
Autorzy:
Jankowski, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/247362.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
internal combustion engine
diesel engine
piston engine
composite alloy
combustion engine performance
Opis:
The paper presents the requirements to be met by diesel engines and their components, in particular pistons for engines of military vehicles. These requirements are related to the mass of modern military vehicles, which has greatly increased. Materials for the piston should have a good strength properties and low hysteresis of thermal expansion coefficient α across the range of operating temperatures, good resistance to galling, low abrasion, low coefficient of friction and good functional properties. On the clearance of the piston in the cylinder, the coefficient of thermal expansion α and its hysteresis has a decisive influence. The paper includes information on the piston working clearances, the requirements for pistons materials, their chemical composition, standard materials for the forged pistons, for the cast pistons (silumin alloys) and for the composite pistons. The paper presents the changes in coefficient of thermal expansion for the alloy in the raw state and after heat treatment and pistons made of new composite material prior to motor testing and after these tests. The completed new pistons have a lower coefficient of thermal expansion and lower hysteresis α, which allows reducing the running piston and cylinder clearances with the resulting effects.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2014, 21, 4; 211-216
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessment of the degree of deterioration of trunk piston engine oil used in the engine 6AL20/24
Autorzy:
Malinowska, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/245610.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
engine oil
lubrication system
marine diesel engine
trunk piston engine oil
viscosity
flash point
oil contamination
Opis:
The problem of engine oils and lubrication systems of marine diesel engines is an important issue in operation of engines. When considering the problems of exploitation of machines and devices, the lubricating oils are treated as one of the part of engine design, which should perform the functions: control friction between load-bearing surfaces, limit the temperature by carrying away heat from fluid fraction and fuel combustion, reduce corrosion etc. – general protect engine parts. The knowledge of the properties lubricating oils allows for proper selection them for the engine and correct use. During operation, the oil subjects' irreversible process of oil deterioration and it cannot properly fulfil their functions. Therefore important are frequent periodic checks of oil, it means monitoring. The state of the lubricating oil can be characterized by parameters such as viscosity, total base number, acid value, lubricating ability, flash point etc. Changes on these parameters of engine oil during exploitation, cause problems in fulfilling the primary functions of the oil. The target of the paper was the analysis and estimate of properties of trunk piston engine oil – Marinol RG 1240 after various times overwork on the sailing vessel “Dar Młodzieży” on the engine Cegielski-Sulzer 6AL20/24. The results were compared with the values critical and preventive limits and proposed several corrective actions for users the engine 6AL20/24.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2016, 23, 4; 319-326
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
CI engine as a case study of thermomechanical FE analysis of the piston - piston rings - cylinder system
Autorzy:
Szurgott, P.
Niezgoda, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/247997.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
engine piston
composite piston
thermomechanical analysis
FE analysis
Opis:
The compression-ignition engine as a case study of a methodology of the numerical modelling and simulation of the piston - piston rings - cylinder system was presented in the paper. Thermomechanical FE analysis, taking into account thermal and mechanical loads, was carried out using the MSC.Marc/Mentat software. The mechanical loads included loads due to inertial and gas forces as well. A three dimensional solid geometrical model of the considered set was developed using AutoCAD software, whereas the finite element mesh was generated using Altair HyperMesh. Kinematic boundary conditions - the vertical displacement and acceleration of the piston - were described by the corresponding curves as a function of time for selected engine speed. Changes in pressure on the piston crown were estimated based on data from the engine manufacturer and the corresponded indicator diagram available in the literature. The results of thermomechanical FE analysis were presented in the form of stress and/or displacement contours. The main aim of the analysis was to determine the deformation of the piston depending of on the piston material. Two types of material were compared - the actual one PA12 aluminum alloy and the new composite material with low hysteresis. The second material was characterized by slight differences of the coefficient of thermal expansion for heating and cooling.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2012, 19, 1; 399-406
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Preliminary tests on a combined heat and power unit fed with gas fuels
Autorzy:
Imiołek, M.
Boruta, G.
Piętak, A.
Matijošius, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/241591.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
heat and power cogeneration
piston combustion engine
gas fuel
Opis:
This paper presents a model unit demonstrating the possibility of using a PBCHP10VB CHP unit driven by a piston combustion engine fed with gas fuels for heat and power cogeneration. A mobile unit available in the Department enables heat and power cogeneration at any place with available gas fuel, e.g. compressed in a pressure tank or from a production and transmission system. A radiator is connected to the unit’s heat connection for demonstrative purposes – this is the simplest model of a network using the heat generated by the unit, with the possibility of easy connection to another network for heating rooms and/or tap water instead of this radiator. Any three-phase load (e.g. a single phase converter) can be connected to the unit’s power connection. A constructed mobile power generator fed with alternative gas fuels (e.g. biogas) is described which can be used in the field in a biogas system for power generation with simultaneous heat recovery. The results of the first preliminary tests on the effect of the type of gas fuel used on the obtained electrical and thermal power and on the composition of exhaust gas from the driving combustion engine are presented. A plan for further tests is also outlined.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2013, 20, 4; 123-127
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Test stand for a combined heat and power unit fed with alternative gas fuels
Autorzy:
Boruta, G.
Imiołek, M.
Piętak, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/244809.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
power and heat cogeneration
piston combustion engine
gas fuel
biogas
Opis:
This paper presents the reasons for the development of gas-combined power and heat units and justification for testing the effect of the used gas fuel on the performance of such units. A PBCHP10VB CHP unit driven by a liquidcooled piston combustion engine adapted for feeding with gas fuels is described. The concept is presented for testing the effect of different gas fuel mixtures, including biogas, on this unit’s operation, mainly on the obtained electric power from the current generator and the temperature of the liquid cooling the driving engine heating up output water and on the composition of exhaust gas from this engine. A simple device for obtaining gas fuels containing different combustible gas mixtures is presented. The instruments used to check the composition of the obtained gas fuel and check exhaust gas from the engine are briefly described. The paper describes a test stand for testing the effect of different gas fuels on the operation of a PBCHP10VB gas CHP unit manufactured by Power Blessed Co., Ltd registered in Shanghai, constructed at the Department of Mechatronics and Technical and Information Technology Education of the Faculty of Technical Sciences at the University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2013, 20, 4; 39-45
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dilatometric researches of novel alloy for combustion engine pistons
Autorzy:
Żurek, J.
Slawinski, Z.
Jankowski, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/243032.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
combustion engine piston
composite alloy
piston sample elongation
hysteresis
piston clearance
Opis:
The article presents dilatometric research results of composite alloy (in-situ) for combustion engines piston. Researches were performed with a precise dilatometer. Alloy's research test stand and test results including relative elongation, course of derivative of dimension increasing versus time with phase transition and course of coefficient of linear thermal expansion α for composite alloy versus temperature are presented in the article. Novel composite alloy allows getting a minimum difference of the coefficient of linear thermal expansion α during heating and cooling. In particular, the chemical composition of the novel composite silumin alloys; ATD of standard alloy – silumin Ak12 and novel composite alloy; schema of research stand and view of the measuring-head of the extension; course of the coefficient of linear thermal expansion α versus temperature during heating and cooling for the standard alloy and novel composite alloy; course of the relative piston elongation ΔL/Lo versus temperature during heating and cooling for the standard alloy and novel composite alloy; course of the derived function of the extension in relation to time dL/dt versus temperature for the standard alloy on pistons and novel composite alloy; course of the relative elongation in function of time during ageing of composite alloy at the temperature of 200°C with two-stage ageing process; course of the relative elongation in function of time during ageing of composite alloy at the temperature of 200°C for the first stage and second stage are presented in the article.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2016, 23, 3; 585-596
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Engine researches on the influence of the piston ring insert on temperature distribution in piston
Autorzy:
Stężycki, P.
Kowalski, M.
Jankowski, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/949512.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
combustion engine
engine piston
piston ring insert
electromagnetic induction
temperature measurement
thermistor
Opis:
The article presents a method of piston temperature measurement on a running engine using electromagnetic induction for transferring measurement results from a moving measuring system placed in a piston to a stationary system attached to the engine crankcase and to measuring system located outside the engine. Selected test results that were carried out on a single-cylinder Diesel engine are presented. A system consisting of a thermistor and a secondary coil was mounted in the piston. The primary coil was mounted in the crankcase under the cylinder liner of the engine. Engine tests were aimed at determining the influence of the piston ring insert on the temperature distribution in the piston. Temperature measurements in the piston without the ring insert were carried out for comparison. In both cases, the pistons had the same geometrical dimensions. The tests were carried out in conditions of external characteristics (the maximum load as a function of engine speed) and load characteristics (load changes at constant engine speed). The test results in the form of the temperature difference between the temperature of piston top and the temperature under the top compression ring indicate that the ring insert is a barrier to the heat flow from the piston to the engine cooling system. In addition, the results of the piston temperature measurements during the step change of the engine speed and its load to the nominal value are presented.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2018, 25, 4; 563-570
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Research results of novel composite materials with low hysteresis during heating and cooling for pistons of combustion engines
Autorzy:
Sieminska, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/245037.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
internal combustion engines
engine piston
thermal expansion
emissions
Opis:
Research results of novel silumins on pistons for combustion engines, which have high mechanical properties within the range of piston higher operating temperatures, 100-300°C, are presented in the paper. Silumins contain enlarging concentration of the nickel and copper alloy additives up to 4.0, and chrome and molybdenum alloy additives up to 1.0%. Occurrence of given microstructure in piston-silumins results in almost the same values of the coefficient thermal expansion during the heating up to the 300 °C temperature and during the next cooling into the ambient temperature. Small values of the coefficient of expansion of thermal and small differences between values of the coefficient of thermal expansion during heating and cooling enable on application of small values of working clearances between piston and the cylinder liner. As a consequence they make possible, the low exhaust emission level, and the low noise level. The pistons from alloys with small values ofthe coefficient of thermal expansion, small differences of this coefficient during heating and cooling are novel aspects presented in paper. Research results of strength and metallographic parameters, research results of the coefficient of thermal expansion, comparative engine research results are represented in the paper. In particular representative chemical components for a standard alloy and novel alloy, mechanical properties investigated alloys after solution heat treatment, wear resistance of novel alloy compared with two cast irons, ATD curves, fibrous construction, silicon construction, microstructure of novel alloy, courses of changes of the coefficient of thermal expansion in the function of the temperature during heating and cooling are presented in the paper.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2010, 17, 1; 421-432
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

Ta witryna wykorzystuje pliki cookies do przechowywania informacji na Twoim komputerze. Pliki cookies stosujemy w celu świadczenia usług na najwyższym poziomie, w tym w sposób dostosowany do indywidualnych potrzeb. Korzystanie z witryny bez zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies oznacza, że będą one zamieszczane w Twoim komputerze. W każdym momencie możesz dokonać zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies